mensk
English
Alternative forms
- menske, mennesc, menniske
Etymology
From an early Scandinavian form (compare Old Norse menskr (“human”)), from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”). Compare mannish. Cognate with Dutch mens (“human, humanity”), German Mensch (“man, human”), Danish menneske (“human”), Swedish människa (“human, human being, person”), Icelandic manneskja (“person, human being”). See also mense, mennish.
Adjective
mensk (comparative more mensk, superlative most mensk)
- (obsolete) Honourable. [14th-15th c.]
Noun
mensk (uncountable)
Verb
mensk (third-person singular simple present mensks, present participle mensking, simple past and past participle mensked)
- (obsolete) To honour, dignify. [13th-16th c.]
- c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, III:
- Ȝit I may as I myȝte · menske þe with ȝiftes / And mayntene þi manhode · more þan þow knoweste.
- c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, III:
Middle English
Alternative forms
- menske
Etymology
From Old Norse menskr (“human”), from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”). Cognate with Old English mennisc (“human”). More at mennish.
Adjective
mensk
- honorable, praiseworthy; beautiful; human
- More mensk it is manliche to deie þan for to fle couwarli — William of Palerne, 1375
Noun
mensk (plural mensken)
- honor, repute; kindness, dignity, humanity; beauty, fairness
- Ase feole siðen as þu ouerkimest him, ase feole crunen, þet is to seggen, ase feole mensken of misliche murhðen. — Ancrene Wisse, c1230
- (but as many times as you overcome him, as many crowns, that is to say, so many honors of various joys.)
- Amid te menske of þi neb, þet is, þe fehereste deal … — Ancrene Wisse, c1230
- (Amid the beauty of thy face, that is, the fairest part …)
- To saue ᵹour mensk, I wol ᵹow telle tiᵹtly what turn sche as wrouᵹt. — William of Palerne, 1375
- Ase feole siðen as þu ouerkimest him, ase feole crunen, þet is to seggen, ase feole mensken of misliche murhðen. — Ancrene Wisse, c1230
Verb
mensk (third-person singular simple present mensketh, present participle menskende, simple past and past participle mensked)
Related terms
- menskful
References
- mensk in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- Middle English Dictionary