moly
See also: möly
English
Etymology 1
From Latin mōly, from Ancient Greek μῶλυ (môlu) (probably a loanword).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈməʊli/
Noun
moly (countable and uncountable, plural molies)
- A magic herb or plant used by Odysseus to overcome Circe.
- 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy, Oxford: Printed by Iohn Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 216894069; The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, 1624, OCLC 54573970, partition II, section 4, member 1, subsection iii:
- It excels Homers moly, cures this, falling sickness, and almost all other infirmities.
- 1980, Walter Shrewing, trans. Homer, The Odyssey, Oxford 1998, p.120:
- So spoke the Radiant One; then gave me the magic herb, pulling it from the ground and showing me in what form it grew; its root was black, its flower milk-white. Its name among the gods is moly.
-
- Any plant associated with the mythological moly, especially the European allium, Allium moly.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmoj]
- Hyphenation: moly
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | moly | molyok |
accusative | molyt | molyokat |
dative | molynak | molyoknak |
instrumental | mollyal | molyokkal |
causal-final | molyért | molyokért |
translative | mollyá | molyokká |
terminative | molyig | molyokig |
essive-formal | molyként | molyokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | molyban | molyokban |
superessive | molyon | molyokon |
adessive | molynál | molyoknál |
illative | molyba | molyokba |
sublative | molyra | molyokra |
allative | molyhoz | molyokhoz |
elative | molyból | molyokból |
delative | molyról | molyokról |
ablative | molytól | molyoktól |
Possessive forms of moly | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | molyom | molyaim |
2nd person sing. | molyod | molyaid |
3rd person sing. | molya | molyai |
1st person plural | molyunk | molyaink |
2nd person plural | molyotok | molyaitok |
3rd person plural | molyuk | molyaik |
Derived terms
- könyvmoly
- molylepke
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μῶλυ (môlu), which was most likely a loanword.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmoː.ly/, [ˈmoː.lʏ]
Noun
mōly
- A magic herb used by Odysseus to ward him from the spells of Circe.
- A plant comparable with the mythological moly, especially the European allium, Allium moly.
References
- moly in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- moly in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- moly in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- moly in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 990
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