mullein
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
14th century; Middle English moleyne, from Anglo-Norman and Old French moleine, either a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *melinos (“yellow”), from *meli (“honey”) (compare Breton melen (“yellow”) and Welsh melyn (“yellow”))[1]; or from mol (“soft”), from Latin mollis (“soft”), referencing the plant's fluffy, downy leaves, also apparent in synonyms, such as feltwort, flannel leaf, and velvet plant.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmʌlɨn/
Noun
mullein (usually uncountable, plural mulleins)
- Any of several European and Asian plants, of the genus Verbascum, that have yellow flowers and downy leaves; the velvet plant.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
- common mullein (Verbascum thapsus)
- Cretan mullein (Verbascum creticum)
- dark mullein (Verbascum nigrum)
- great mullein (Verbascum thapsus)
- hoary mullein (Verbascum pulverulentum)
- white mullein (Verbascum lychnitis)
- moth mullein (Verbascum blattaria)
- mullein foxglove (Dasistoma macrophylla, syn. Seymeria macrophylla)
- mullein pink (Lychnis coronaria)
- mullein wave (Scopula marginepunctata)
- nettle-leaved mullein (Verbascum chaixii)
- orange mullein (Verbascum phlomoides)
- petty mullein (Primula veris)
- purple mullein (Verbascum phoeniceum)
- sage mullein, sageleaf mullein (Phlomis spp.)
- showy mullein (Verbascum speciosum)
- turkey mullein (Croton setigerus, syn. Eremocarpus setigerus)
- twiggy mullein (Verbascum virgatum)
- wavyleaf mullein Verbascum sinuatum)
- white mullein (Verbascum lychnitis)
- woolly mullein (Verbascum thapsus)
Translations
plants of the genus Verbascum
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References
- Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
- “mullein” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
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