musser
French
Etymology
From Middle French musser, from Old French muchier, mucier, mucer (“to hide”), from Frankish *mukjan, *mukōn (“to hide, skulk”), from Proto-Germanic *mukjaną, *mukōną (“to hide, waylay, steal”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mūg- (“to rob, steal”). Cognate with Old High German mūhhōn (“to hide”). More at mooch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /my.se/
Conjugation
Conjugation of se musser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | se mussant /sə my.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | mussé /my.se/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | se musser | ||||||
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | se mussant /sə my.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me musse /mə mys/ |
te musses /tə mys/ |
se musse /sə mys/ |
nous mussons /nu my.sɔ̃/ |
vous mussez /vu my.se/ |
se mussent /sə mys/ |
| imperfect | me mussais /mə my.sɛ/ |
te mussais /tə my.sɛ/ |
se mussait /sə my.sɛ/ |
nous mussions /nu my.sjɔ̃/ |
vous mussiez /vu my.sje/ |
se mussaient /sə my.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | me mussai /mə my.se/ |
te mussas /tə my.sa/ |
se mussa /sə my.sa/ |
nous mussâmes /nu my.sam/ |
vous mussâtes /vu my.sat/ |
se mussèrent /sə my.sɛʁ/ | |
| future | me musserai /mə my.sʁe/ |
te musseras /tə my.sʁa/ |
se mussera /sə my.sʁa/ |
nous musserons /nu my.sʁɔ̃/ |
vous musserez /vu my.sʁe/ |
se musseront /sə my.sʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | me musserais /mə my.sʁɛ/ |
te musserais /tə my.sʁɛ/ |
se musserait /sə my.sʁɛ/ |
nous musserions /nu my.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous musseriez /vu my.sə.ʁje/ |
se musseraient /sə my.sʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me musse /mə mys/ |
te musses /tə mys/ |
se musse /sə mys/ |
nous mussions /nu my.sjɔ̃/ |
vous mussiez /vu my.sje/ |
se mussent /sə mys/ |
| imperfect2 | me mussasse /mə my.sas/ |
te mussasses /tə my.sas/ |
se mussât /sə my.sa/ |
nous mussassions /nu my.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
vous mussassiez /vu my.sa.sje/ |
se mussassent /sə my.sas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | musse-toi /mys.twa/ |
— | mussons-nous /my.sɔ̃.nu/ |
mussez-vous /my.se.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “musser” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
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