nova
English
Etymology
Feminine nominative singular of Latin novus (“new”). The feminine is used since stella (“star”) is feminine; thus nova is a shortening of nova stella (“new star”), first used in this sense in 1573 by Tycho Brahe.
Noun
- (astronomy) Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star.
Derived terms
- dwarf nova
- hypernova
- nova remnant
- red nova
- supernova
- supernova remnant
Translations
Catalan
Pronunciation
Synonyms
Further reading
- “nova” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Esperanto
Etymology
From Italian nuovo, Spanish nuevo, Portuguese novo, Bulgarian нова (nova); from Latin novus. May also be a derivation from Polish nowy or Russian но́вый (nóvyj). All derived from Proto-Indo-European *néwos, including similar cognates in other Indo-European languages (English new, German neu, French nouveau, Lithuanian naujas, Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Persian نو (nou), Hindi नया (nayā)).
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /ˈno.va/
- Hyphenation: no‧va
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of nova (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | nova | novat | |
genitive | novan | novien | |
partitive | novaa | novia | |
illative | novaan | noviin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | nova | novat | |
accusative | nom. | nova | novat |
gen. | novan | ||
genitive | novan | novien novainrare | |
partitive | novaa | novia | |
inessive | novassa | novissa | |
elative | novasta | novista | |
illative | novaan | noviin | |
adessive | novalla | novilla | |
ablative | novalta | novilta | |
allative | novalle | noville | |
essive | novana | novina | |
translative | novaksi | noviksi | |
instructive | — | novin | |
abessive | novatta | novitta | |
comitative | — | novineen |
Derived terms
French
Further reading
- “nova” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Ido
Etymology
From earlier nuva, from Esperanto nova, from English new and novel, French nouveau and nouvel, German neu, Italian nuovo, Russian но́вый (nóvyj), Spanish nuevo, all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno.va/, /ˈnɔ.va/
Adjective
nova
Antonyms
- anciena (“anicent, old”)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔva/, [ˈn̺ɔːvä]
- Hyphenation: nò‧va
Latin
Pronunciation 1
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈno.wa/, [ˈnɔ.wa]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈno.va/, [ˈnoː.va]
Etymology 1
Noun use of the feminine form of novus (“new”).
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | nova | novae |
Genitive | novae | novārum |
Dative | novae | novīs |
Accusative | novam | novās |
Ablative | novā | novīs |
Vocative | nova | novae |
Adjective
nova
Pronunciation 2
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈno.waː/, [ˈnɔ.waː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈno.va/, [ˈnoː.va]
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.vɐ/
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nôːʋa/
- Hyphenation: no‧va
Sicilian
Spanish
Venetian
Veps
Etymology
Related to Finnish neva.
Inflection
Inflection of nova | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | nova | ||
genitive sing. | novan | ||
partitive sing. | novad | ||
partitive plur. | novid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | nova | novad | |
accusative | novan | novad | |
genitive | novan | noviden | |
partitive | novad | novid | |
essive-instructive | novan | novin | |
translative | novaks | novikš | |
inessive | novas | noviš | |
elative | novaspäi | novišpäi | |
illative | ? | novihe | |
adessive | noval | novil | |
ablative | novalpäi | novilpäi | |
allative | novale | novile | |
abessive | novata | novita | |
comitative | novanke | novidenke | |
prolative | novadme | novidme | |
approximative I | novanno | novidenno | |
approximative II | novannoks | novidennoks | |
egressive | novannopäi | novidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | novihesai | |
terminative II | novalesai | novilesai | |
terminative III | novassai | — | |
additive I | ? | novihepäi | |
additive II | novalepäi | novilepäi |