observer
English
Noun
observer (plural observers)
- One who makes observations, monitors or takes notice
- Most impartial observers agreed that Sampras had not served well.
- One who adheres or follows laws, guidelines, etc.
- I shall be an observer of the local customs.
- A person sent as a representative, to a meeting or other function to monitor but not to participate
- The UN sent many observers to the country's first elections.
- A country or other entity which has limited participation rights within an organization.
- The Vatican and Palestine have observer status at the UN.
- (military) A crew member on an aircraft who makes observations of enemy positions or aircraft
- The only crew-member to survive the crash was the Canadian observer.
- (military) A sentry etc. manning an observation post
- We waited till dusk when the observers' vision was poorest.
Hyponyms
- air observer
- interobserver
- political observer
Synonyms
- beholder (sense 1 only)
Derived terms
Related terms
- observer pattern
Translations
one who makes observations, monitors or takes notice
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person sent to monitor but not to participate
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entity with limited participation rights
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aircraft crew member
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one manning an observation post
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Further reading
- observer in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- observer in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/
audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of observer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | observant /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | observé /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | observer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | observant /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observes /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observons /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɔ̃/ |
observez /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/ |
observent /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
imperfect | observais /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/ |
observais /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/ |
observait /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/ |
observions /ɔp.sɛʁ.vjɔ̃/ |
observiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.vje/ |
observaient /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/ | |
past historic2 | observai /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/ |
observas /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/ |
observa /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/ |
observâmes /ɔp.sɛʁ.vam/ |
observâtes /ɔp.sɛʁ.vat/ |
observèrent /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛʁ/ | |
future | observerai /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁe/ |
observeras /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁa/ |
observera /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁa/ |
observerons /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/ |
observerez /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁe/ |
observeront /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | observerais /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
observerais /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
observerait /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
observerions /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
observeriez /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁje/ |
observeraient /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observes /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
observions /ɔp.sɛʁ.vjɔ̃/ |
observiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.vje/ |
observent /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
imperfect2 | observasse /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/ |
observasses /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/ |
observât /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/ |
observassions /ɔp.sɛʁ.va.sjɔ̃/ |
observassiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.va.sje/ |
observassent /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/ |
— | observons /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɔ̃/ |
observez /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Related terms
- observance f
- observantin m
- observatoire m
Further reading
- “observer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Norwegian Bokmål
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