pasture
English
Etymology
From Middle English pasture, pastoure, borrowed from Anglo-Norman pastour, Old French pasture, from Latin pastūra, from the stem of pascere (“to feed, graze”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɑːstjə/, /ˈpɑːstʃə/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
pasture (countable and uncountable, plural pastures)
- Land, specifically, an open field, on which livestock is kept for feeding.
- Ground covered with grass or herbage, used or suitable for the grazing of livestock.
- Bible, Psalms xxiii. 2
- He maketh me to lie down in green pastures.
- Shakespeare
- So graze as you find pasture.
- Bible, Psalms xxiii. 2
- (obsolete) Food, nourishment.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.x:
- Ne euer is he wont on ought to feed, / But toades and frogs, his pasture poysonous [...].
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.x:
Synonyms
Derived terms
- pastureland
- pasture rose
- pasture thistle
Translations
land on which cattle can be kept for feeding
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Verb
pasture (third-person singular simple present pastures, present participle pasturing, simple past and past participle pastured)
Friulian
Latin
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French pasture.
Descendants
- French: pâture
References
- pasture on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (pasture, supplement)
Old French
Noun
pasture f (oblique plural pastures, nominative singular pasture, nominative plural pastures)
- pasture (grassy field upon which cattle graze)
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 165 of this essay:
- les bestes doivent estre nourries en bonnes pastures
- the animals must be fed on good pastures
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- pasture (nourishment for an animal)
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