patent

See also: Patent

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpeɪtənt/ or IPA(key): /ˈpætənt/
  • (US) enPR: pătʹənt, IPA(key): /ˈpætənt/, [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t] or enPR: pātʹənt, IPA(key): /ˈpeɪtənt/, [pʰe̞ɪʔn̩t]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Short form of Anglo-Norman lettre patente (open letter), from Latin littera patens.

Noun

patent (plural patents)

  1. A declaration issued by a government agency declaring someone the inventor of a new invention and having the privilege of stopping others from making, using or selling the claimed invention; a letter patent.
    • 2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
      The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.
  2. A specific grant of ownership of a piece of property; a land patent.
  3. License; formal permission.
    • 1603, William Shakespeare, Othello, Act IV, sc. 1:
      If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent
      to offend, for if it touch not you, it comes near
      nobody.
  4. Patent leather: a varnished, high-gloss leather typically used for shoes and accessories.
Translations

Verb

patent (third-person singular simple present patents, present participle patenting, simple past and past participle patented)

  1. To successfully register an invention with a government agency; to secure a letter patent.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle French patent, from Old French [Term?], from Latin patēns (open, lying open), present participle of pateō (I lie open).

Adjective

patent (comparative more patent, superlative most patent)

  1. (biology) Open, unobstructed, expanded.
    That is a patent ductus arteriosus.
  2. Explicit and obvious.
    Those claims are patent nonsense.
  3. (of flour) That is fine, and consists mostly of the inner part of the endosperm.
  4. Open; unconcealed; conspicuous.
    • Motley
      He had received instructions, both patent and secret.
  5. Open to public perusal; said of a document conferring some right or privilege.
    letters patent
  6. Protected by a legal patent.
    a patent right; patent medicines
    • Mortimer
      Madder [] in King Charles the First's time, was made a patent commodity.
Derived terms
Translations

Anagrams


Catalan

Noun

patent m (plural patents)

  1. patent

Czech

Noun

patent m

  1. patent (declaration issued by a government to an inventor)

Derived terms

  • patentový

Danish

Noun

patent n (singular definite patentet, plural indefinite patenter)

  1. patent

Declension

References


Dutch

Etymology

From Middle French patente, from lettres patentes (letter in which a privilege is granted).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧tent
  • Rhymes: -ɛnt

Noun

patent n (plural patenten, diminutive patentje n)

  1. patent

Synonyms


German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

patent (comparative patenter, superlative am patentesten)

  1. clever
  2. ingenious

Declension

Further reading


Latin

Verb

patent

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of pateō

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Short form of Anglo-Norman lettre patente

Noun

patent n (definite singular patentet, indefinite plural patent or patenter, definite plural patenta or patentene)

  1. patent

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Short form of Anglo-Norman lettre patente

Noun

patent n (definite singular patentet, indefinite plural patent, definite plural patenta)

  1. patent

References


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.tɛnt/

Noun

patent m inan

  1. patent (official declaration that someone is the inventor of something)

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǎtent/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧tent

Noun

pàtent m (Cyrillic spelling па̀тент)

  1. patent (official declaration that someone is the inventor of something)

Declension


Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈtɛnt/

Noun

patent n

  1. patent

Declension

Declension of patent 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative patent patentet patent patenten
Genitive patents patentets patents patentens
  • patentansökan
  • patentanspråk
  • patentbyrå
  • patentera
  • patentlås
  • patentskydd
  • patentskydda
  • pantentsökt
  • patentverk
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