pessimize
English
WOTD – 8 July 2019
Etymology
From Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -ize, modelled after optimize.[1] Pessimus is derived from Proto-Indo-European *ped-tm̥mó-s, from *ped- (“to step, walk; to fall, stumble”) + *-tm̥mó-s (superlative suffix).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɛsɪmaɪz/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɛsəˌmaɪz/
- Hyphenation: pes‧sim‧ize
Verb
pessimize (third-person singular simple present pessimizes, present participle pessimizing, simple past and past participle pessimized)
- (transitive) To take a pessimistic view of; to speak of in a negative or pessimistic way.
- Antonym: optimize
- (transitive) To make (something) pessimal or the worst; (in a weaker sense) to make (something, such as a computer program) less efficient.
- Antonym: optimize
- (intransitive) To think like a pessimist; to believe the worst.
- Antonym: optimize
- (Can we find and add a quotation of London Sat. Rev to this entry?)
- (intransitive) To become pessimal or the worst.
- Antonym: optimize
Alternative forms
- pessimise (Britain, Commonwealth of Nations)
Related terms
Translations
to take a pessimistic view of; to speak of in a pessimistic way
to make (something) pessimal or the worst
to think like a pessimist
to become pessimal or the worst
References
- “pessimize, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2005; “pessimize” (US) / “pessimize” (UK) in Oxford Dictionaries, Oxford University Press.
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