plorer

Latin

Verb

plōrer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of plōrō

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin plōrāre, present active infinitive of plōrō. Compare Spanish llorar and Catalan plorar

Verb

plorer

  1. to cry (shed tears)

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem pleur distinct from the unstressed stem plor. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of plorer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive plorer avoir ploré
gerund en plorant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle plorant
past participle ploré
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present pleur pleures pleure plorons plorez pleurent
imperfect ploroie, ploreie, ploroe, ploreve ploroies, ploreies, ploroes, ploreves ploroit, ploreit, plorot, ploreve ploriiens, ploriens ploriiez, ploriez ploroient, ploreient, ploroent, plorevent
preterite plorai ploras plora plorames plorastes plorerent
future plorerai ploreras plorera plorerons ploreroiz, plorereiz, plorerez ploreront
conditional ploreroie, plorereie ploreroies, plorereies ploreroit, plorereit ploreriiens, ploreriens ploreriiez, ploreriez ploreroient, plorereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present pleur pleurs pleurt plorons plorez pleurent
imperfect plorasse plorasses plorast plorissons, plorissiens plorissoiz, plorissez, plorissiez plorassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— pleure — plorons plorez —

Descendants
descendants
  • Middle French:
    • French: pleurer
      • Antillean Creole: pléré
      • Guianese Creole: pléré
  • Norman plleuraïr (Guernsey), plieuther (Jersey)

See also
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