prefigure

English

Etymology

From Middle English prefiguren, from Latin praefigurare, from figurare (to shape, picture).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɹiːfɪɡjɚ/

Verb

prefigure (third-person singular simple present prefigures, present participle prefiguring, simple past and past participle prefigured)

  1. To show or suggest ahead of time; to represent beforehand (often used in a Biblical context)
  2. To predict or foresee

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

prefigure (plural prefigures)

  1. That which prefigures or appears to predict; a harbinger.
    • 2005, Leerom Medovoi, Rebels: Youth and the Cold War Origins of Identity (page 293)
      Quite different is the way in which the tomboy girled the rebel narrative. In recent years, queer theorists have taken a deep interest in the tomboy as a prefigure for the butch dyke.
    • 2012, C. S. Shapley, Studies in French Poetry of the Fifteenth Century (page 5)
      In his influential commentary (the Moralia) Gregory the Great interpreted the protagonist typologically as a prefigure of Christ and of the Church persecuted.

Spanish

Verb

prefigure

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of prefigurar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of prefigurar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of prefigurar.
  4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of prefigurar.
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