prosterner
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʁɔs.tɛʁ.ne/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of se prosterner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | se prosternant /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | prosterné /pʁɔs.tɛʁ.ne/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | se prosterner | ||||||
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | se prosternant /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me prosterne /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
te prosternes /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
se prosterne /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
nous prosternons /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɔ̃/ |
vous prosternez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.ne/ |
se prosternent /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
| imperfect | me prosternais /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɛ/ |
te prosternais /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɛ/ |
se prosternait /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɛ/ |
nous prosternions /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.njɔ̃/ |
vous prosterniez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nje/ |
se prosternaient /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | me prosternai /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.ne/ |
te prosternas /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.na/ |
se prosterna /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.na/ |
nous prosternâmes /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nam/ |
vous prosternâtes /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nat/ |
se prosternèrent /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | me prosternerai /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
te prosterneras /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
se prosternera /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
nous prosternerons /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous prosternerez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
se prosterneront /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | me prosternerais /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
te prosternerais /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
se prosternerait /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
nous prosternerions /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous prosterneriez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁje/ |
se prosterneraient /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me prosterne /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
te prosternes /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
se prosterne /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
nous prosternions /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.njɔ̃/ |
vous prosterniez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nje/ |
se prosternent /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁn/ |
| imperfect2 | me prosternasse /mə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nas/ |
te prosternasses /tə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nas/ |
se prosternât /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.na/ |
nous prosternassions /nu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
vous prosternassiez /vu pʁɔs.tɛʁ.na.sje/ |
se prosternassent /sə pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | prosterne-toi /pʁɔs.tɛʁn.twa/ |
— | prosternons-nous /pʁɔs.tɛʁ.nɔ̃.nu/ |
prosternez-vous /pʁɔs.tɛʁ.ne.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “prosterner” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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