rút

See also: rut, rüt, Rut, and Rút

Hungarian

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *rȣtɜ (“breakable, stiff, dry-rotten”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈruːt]
  • Hyphenation: rút

Adjective

rút (comparative rútabb, superlative legrútabb)

  1. (literary) ugly, hideous (displeasing to the eye; not aesthetically pleasing)
    Synonyms: csúnya, ronda, csúf, visszataszító, ocsmány
  2. (literary) ugly, hideous (offensive to one's sensibilities or morality)
    Synonyms: felháborító, aljas, ronda, csúf, visszataszító, visszatetsző

Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative rút rútak
accusative rútat rútakat
dative rútnak rútaknak
instrumental rúttal rútakkal
causal-final rútért rútakért
translative rúttá rútakká
terminative rútig rútakig
essive-formal rútként rútakként
essive-modal rútul —
inessive rútban rútakban
superessive rúton rútakon
adessive rútnál rútaknál
illative rútba rútakba
sublative rútra rútakra
allative rúthoz rútakhoz
elative rútból rútakból
delative rútról rútakról
ablative rúttól rútaktól

Derived terms
  • rútság

References
  1. Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN

Vietnamese

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruc ~ *ruuc ~ *ruəc (“to retreat, to withdraw”); cognate with Muong rúch and Koho ruch. Related to rứt.

Pronunciation

Verb

rút (𪮊, 𫽹)

  1. to pull out or pull back
  2. to withdraw; to revoke
  3. to draw (lesson, experience, conclusion, etc.)
  4. to go down; to recede; to ebb

Derived terms
Derived terms
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