ran
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹæn/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æn
Verb
ran
- simple past tense of rin
- simple past tense of run
- (nonstandard, dialectal) past participle of run
- 2012, Helen Summer, Running Crazy - Imagine Running a Marathon. Now Imagine Running Over 100 of Them. Incredible True Stories from the World’s Most Fanatical Runners. John Blake Publishing, →ISBN, no page number:
- I’ve ran this event many times but in the year 2000, when we were running over the Bodmin Moor part of the course, it lashed down with large, freezing-cold hailstones.
- 2012, Helen Summer, Running Crazy - Imagine Running a Marathon. Now Imagine Running Over 100 of Them. Incredible True Stories from the World’s Most Fanatical Runners. John Blake Publishing, →ISBN, no page number:
Etymology 3
From Old English ran; compare with Danish ran and Norwegian Bokmål ran.
Noun
ran (uncountable)
- (obsolete) Open robbery.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Lambarde to this entry?)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for ran in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Alemannic German
References
- “ran” in Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & co., page 63.
Arop-Lokep
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rɑn/, [ˈrɑn]
Further reading
- Arop-Lokep, in The Oceanic Languages →ISBN, Terry Crowley, John Lynch, Malcolm Ross), page 257: ran ki "his water"
- Stephen George Parker, Phonological Descriptions of Papua New Guinea Languages (2005)
Catalan
German
Etymology
Shortened form of heran.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʁan]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -an
- Homophone: rann
Gilbertese
References
- Thomas Edward Dutton, Darrell T. Tryon, Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World (1994)
Karnai
Further reading
- John Carter, Katie Carter, John Grummitt, Bonnie MacKenzie, Janell Masters, A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Mur Village Vernaculars (2012), page 59
Malasanga
Further reading
- John Carter, Katie Carter, John Grummitt, Bonnie MacKenzie, Janell Masters, A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Mur Village Verna, page 59, 2012
Mandarin
Usage notes
- English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
Namakura
References
- Malcolm Ross, Andrew Pawley et Meredith Osmond (eds), The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: The physical environment, Pacific Linguistics, 545-2. Australian National University, Canberra, 2003, page 59
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
ran n (definite singular ranet, indefinite plural ran, definite plural rana or ranene)
- a robbery
Derived terms
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Derived terms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ran/
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ranъ (Russian ранний (ránnij), Polish rano).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /râːn/
- Rhymes: -âːn
Declension
positive indefinite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ran | rana | rano | |
genitive | rana | rane | rana | |
dative | ranu | ranoj | ranu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
ran rana |
ranu | rano |
vocative | ran | rana | rano | |
locative | ranu | ranoj | ranu | |
instrumental | ranim | ranom | ranim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | rani | rane | rana | |
genitive | ranih | ranih | ranih | |
dative | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | |
accusative | rane | rane | rana | |
vocative | rani | rane | rana | |
locative | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | |
instrumental | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) |
positive definite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | rani | rana | rano | |
genitive | ranog(a) | rane | ranog(a) | |
dative | ranom(u/e) | ranoj | ranom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
rani ranog(a) |
ranu | rano |
vocative | rani | rana | rano | |
locative | ranom(e/u) | ranoj | ranom(e/u) | |
instrumental | ranim | ranom | ranim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | rani | rane | rana | |
genitive | ranih | ranih | ranih | |
dative | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | |
accusative | rane | rane | rana | |
vocative | rani | rane | rana | |
locative | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | |
instrumental | ranim(a) | ranim(a) | ranim(a) |
comparative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | raniji | ranija | ranije | |
genitive | ranijeg(a) | ranije | ranijeg(a) | |
dative | ranijem(u) | ranijoj | ranijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
raniji ranijeg(a) |
raniju | ranije |
vocative | raniji | ranija | ranije | |
locative | ranijem(u) | ranijoj | ranijem(u) | |
instrumental | ranijim | ranijom | ranijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | raniji | ranije | ranija | |
genitive | ranijih | ranijih | ranijih | |
dative | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) | |
accusative | ranije | ranije | ranija | |
vocative | raniji | ranije | ranija | |
locative | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) | |
instrumental | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) | ranijim(a) |
superlative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najraniji | najranija | najranije | |
genitive | najranijeg(a) | najranije | najranijeg(a) | |
dative | najranijem(u) | najranijoj | najranijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najraniji najranijeg(a) |
najraniju | najranije |
vocative | najraniji | najranija | najranije | |
locative | najranijem(u) | najranijoj | najranijem(u) | |
instrumental | najranijim | najranijom | najranijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najraniji | najranije | najranija | |
genitive | najranijih | najranijih | najranijih | |
dative | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) | |
accusative | najranije | najranije | najranija | |
vocative | najraniji | najranije | najranija | |
locative | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) | |
instrumental | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) | najranijim(a) |
Antonyms
- (early): kȁsan
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ranъ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈráːn/
- Tonal orthography: rȃn
Declension
Declension of rán (hard)
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | rán ind ráni def |
rána | ráno |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim | ráno | ráno |
genitive | ránega | ráne | ránega |
dative | ránemu | ráni | ránemu |
locative | ránem | ráni | ránem |
instrumental | ránim | ráno | ránim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | rána | ráni | ráni |
accusative | rána | ráni | ráni |
genitive | ránih | ránih | ránih |
dative | ránima | ránima | ránima |
locative | ránih | ránih | ránih |
instrumental | ránima | ránima | ránima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ráni | ráne | rána |
accusative | ráne | ráne | rána |
genitive | ránih | ránih | ránih |
dative | ránim | ránim | ránim |
locative | ránih | ránih | ránih |
instrumental | ránimi | ránimi | ránimi |
Tok Pisin
Noun
ran
- To run
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, 2:14:
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Tok Pisin is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.
Ulau-Suain
References
- Stephen Adolphe Wurm, New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zaːn˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʐaːŋ˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ɹaːŋ˧˧]
Welsh
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