rapine
English
WOTD – 17 September 2012
Etymology
From Middle English, borrowed from Old French rapine, from Latin rapīna, from rapiō. Cf. also ravine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɹæpaɪn/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
rapine (countable and uncountable, plural rapines)
- The seizure of someone's property by force; pillage, plunder.
- 1848, Thomas Macaulay, “The History of England from the Accession Of James II”
- men who were impelled to war quite as much by the desire of rapine as by the desire of glory
- 1920, Mary Roberts Rinehart; Avery Hopwood, chapter I, in The Bat: A Novel from the Play (Dell Book; 241), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing Company, OCLC 20230794, page 01:
- The Bat—they called him the Bat. Like a bat he chose the night hours for his work of rapine; like a bat he struck and vanished, pouncingly, noiselessly; like a bat he never showed himself to the face of the day.
- 1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), Part V: “The Merchant Princes”, Ch.10, pp.157–158:
- “You could join Wiscard’s remnants in the Red Stars. I don’t know, though, if you’d call that fighting or piracy. Or you could join our present gracious viceroy — gracious by right of murder, pillage, rapine, and the word of a boy Emperor, since rightfully assassinated.”
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- 1848, Thomas Macaulay, “The History of England from the Accession Of James II”
Translations
seizure of someone's property by force
References
- The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition (2000).
Verb
rapine (third-person singular simple present rapines, present participle rapining, simple past and past participle rapined)
- To plunder.
- (Can we date this quote?) Sir G. Buck, Hist. Richard III:
- A Tyrant doth not only rapine his Subjects, but spoils and robs Churches.
- (Can we date this quote?) Sir G. Buck, Hist. Richard III:
Translations
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