riche
English
Etymology
From Middle English riche, ryche (also rike), from Old English rīċe (“power, authority, might, dominion, rule, empire, reign”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją (“realm, power”), from Proto-Indo-European *(o)reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”). Cognate with Scots rik, Dutch rijk, German Reich, Swedish rike, Icelandic ríki, Latin regnum. More at rich.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹɪtʃ/
French
Etymology
Middle French riche (“rich”), from Old French, from riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīki (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich). More at rich.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁiʃ/
audio (file)
Antonyms
Further reading
- “riche” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English rīċe, reinforced by Old French riche, ultimately of Germanic origin.
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Gaulish *rix (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Celtic *rig (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to straighten, direct, make right”).
Norman
Etymology
From Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Gaulish *rix (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Celtic *rig (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to straighten, direct, make right”).
Old French
Etymology
From Gaulish *rix (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Celtic *rig (“king, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to straighten, direct, make right”).