scala
English
Noun
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈska.la/
Derived terms
- scala mobile (“escalator”)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Etymology 3
Verb
scala
- inflection of scalare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
From *skand-slā, from scandō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈskaː.la/, [ˈskaː.ɫa]
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | scāla | scālae |
Genitive | scālae | scālārum |
Dative | scālae | scālīs |
Accusative | scālam | scālās |
Ablative | scālā | scālīs |
Vocative | scāla | scālae |
Descendants
- Albanian: shkallë
- Aromanian: scarã
- Asturian: escalera
- Catalan: escala
- Dutch: schaal
- English: scala, scale, escalator
- Franco-Provençal: èchièla
- French: échelle, escale
- Friulian: scjale, sčhale
- Galician: escada, escala, escaleira, esqueira
- Georgian: სკალა (sḳala)
- Greek: σκάλα (skála)
- Italian: scala
- Macedonian: скала (skala)
- Norman: éqùile (continental Normandy), étchelle (Guernsey), êtchelle (Jersey), ekyel (Sark)
- Occitan: escala
- Portuguese: escada, escala, escaleira
- Romanian: scară, scală, escală, schelă
- Romansch: stgala, scala, stgeala
- Russian: шкала (škala)
- Sardinian: iscala, issala, scaba
- Spanish: escala, escalera
- Venetian: scała
- Welsh: ysgol
Further reading
- scala in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- scala in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- scala in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to apply scaling-ladders: scalas admovere (B. C. 3. 63)
- to scale the walls by means of ladders: positis scalis muros ascendere
- to apply scaling-ladders: scalas admovere (B. C. 3. 63)
- scala in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- scala in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *skalō (“shell”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, part, divide”).
Descendants
- German: Schale
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.