segon
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Catalan segon, from Old Occitan segon, from Latin secundus.
Adjective
< 1r | 2n | 3r > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : dos Ordinal : segon Multiplier : doble | ||
segon (feminine segona, masculine plural segons, feminine plural segones)
Usage notes
When segon is the ordinal number of a century or of a regnal name of a monarch or pope, it is written using Roman numerals following the noun. Thus Joan Segon is written Joan II.
For most fractional numbers, the ordinal number is used to indicate the denominator of the fraction. Segon and its forms are never used to indicate halves. Instead, mig is used. Exceptions to this rule include mig (“half”), terç (“third”), quarter (“quarter”), milionèsim (“millionth”), bilionèsim (“billionth”), ....
The feminine form of the ordinal is usually used as the collective noun for a set of like objects of that size. Instead of segona, parell (“pair”) is used. Exceptions to the usual rule include parell (“set of 2”), qüern (“set of 4”), centenar (“set of 100”), grossa (“set of 144”), miler (“set of 1000”), and milenar (“1000”).
Derived terms
- amb segones
Related terms
Noun
segon m (plural segons)
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin secundus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French selonc.
References
- von Wartburg, Walther (1928-2002), “secundus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 110, page 385