siphon
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle French siphon, from Old French sifon, from Latin sipho, from Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “pipe, tube”), of uncertain origin; possibly related to Latin tibia (“pipe, flute of bone”), reflecting a hypothetical late Proto-Indo-European *twi-, *twibh (“hollow”) root, and the irregular forms suggest a non-Indo-European loan source.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aɪfən
- IPA(key): /ˈsaɪfən/
Noun
siphon (plural siphons)
- A bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other, in which hydrostatic pressure exerted due to the force of gravity moves liquid from one reservoir to another.
- A soda siphon.
- (biology) A tubelike organ found in animals or elongated cell found in plants.
Derived terms
Translations
a bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other
Verb
siphon (third-person singular simple present siphons, present participle siphoning, simple past and past participle siphoned)
Translations
transfer by means of a siphon
References
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
French
Etymology
Via Latin sipho from Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “pipe, tube”), but of unknown ultimate origin.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “siphon” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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