slinks
English
Latvian
Etymology
From a (still dialectally attested) verb slinkt (“to creep, to crawl, to go slowly”) (compare Lithuanian sliñkti (“to crawl slowly”)), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *slink-, from a reduced grade of Proto-Indo-European *slenk- (“to turn, to twist, to wind; to drag oneself, to creep, to crawl”) (perhaps in confluence with Proto-Indo-European *(s)lēg-, *(s)leg- (“to be languid”)). The meaning went from “to crawl, to creep” to “to move slowly, lazily,” “to be lazy,” or, for the adjective slinks, from “slow-moving” to “lazy.” Cognates include Lithuanian sliñkas.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [slīnks]
Adjective
slinks (slinkais comparative, slinkāks superlative, visslinkākais adverb, slinki)
Declension
indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of slinks
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | slinks | slinki | slinka | slinkas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | slinku | slinkus | slinku | slinkas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | slinka | slinku | slinkas | slinku | |||||
dative (datīvs) | slinkam | slinkiem | slinkai | slinkām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | slinku | slinkiem | slinku | slinkām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | slinkā | slinkos | slinkā | slinkās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
References
- Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “slinks”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
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