smyrja
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse smyrva, smyrja, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną.
Verb
smyrja (third person singular past indicative smurdi, third person plural past indicative smurdu, supine smurt)
- to smear
Conjugation
v-23 | ||||
infinitive | smyrja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | smyrjandi | |||
past participle a7 | smurdur | |||
supine | smurt | |||
number | singular | plural | ||
person | first | second | third | all |
indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
present | smyrji | smyrt | smyr | smyrja |
past | smurdi | smurdi | smurdi | smurdu |
imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
present | — | smyr! | — | smyrið! |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse smyrva, smyrja, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsmɪrja/
- Rhymes: -ɪrja
- (non-standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈsmʏrja/
- Rhymes: -ʏrja
Verb
smyrja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative smurði, supine smurt)
- (with accusative) to butter; to cover (e.g. a slice of bread) with butter or another spread
- (with accusative, by extension) to make, prepare (a slice of bread, sandwich, etc., which might have more than just a spread on it, e.g. ham, cheese, cucumber etc.)
- (with accusative) to cover with a fatty substance, cream, etc.; smear
- (with accusative) to oil, grease, lubricate
- (with dative, qualified with adverb or prepositional phrase indicating destination) to spread (a thick or fatty substance, etc.) onto something
- (with accusative) to embalm
- (with accusative) to anoint
- (with accusative, of a fox) to savage (a sheep) on the snout, making it bloody
References
- “smyrja” in: Mörður Árnason — Íslensk orðabók, 4th edition (2007). Reykjavík, Forlagið.
- “smyrja” in: Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.
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