sot
English
Etymology
From Middle English sot, from Old English sot, sott (“foolish, stupid”), of obscure origin and relation. Compare Dutch zot (“silly”), French sot.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Noun
sot (plural sots)
- (archaic) stupid person; fool
- 1610, The Tempest, by Shakespeare, act 3 scene 2
- Remember / First to possess his books; for without them / He's but a sot, as I am […]
- Oldham
- In Egypt oft has seen the Sot bow down, / And reverence some deified Baboon.
- 1610, The Tempest, by Shakespeare, act 3 scene 2
- drunkard
- Roscommon
- Every sign / That calls the staring sots to nasty wine.
- Roscommon
Synonyms
- (stupid person): See also Thesaurus:idiot (intelligence) or Thesaurus:fool (wisdom)
- (drunkard): alcoholic, souse, suck-pint; See also Thesaurus:drunkard
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
sot (third-person singular simple present sots, present participle sotting, simple past and past participle sotted)
Translations
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Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *tˢjādīti, from Pre-Albanian (post-Proto-Indo-European) *ḱjeh₂ diHteí, dative-locative compound, literally ‘this day’. Same type of construction as sonte, sivjet. See ditë, which is related to the second component.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sot]
Dalmatian
Faliscan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoːt/
French
Etymology
From Middle French sot, from Old French soz, from Medieval Latin sottus (“foolish”), of uncertain origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /so/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sot” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin subtus, which is derived from Latin sub. Cognate to Ladin sot, Romansh sut, suot, Venetian sóto, Italian sotto, French sous, Romanian sub, supt.
Derived terms
- disot
Luxembourgish
Verb
sot
- inflection of soen:
- second-person plural present indicative
- first-person singular preterite indicative
- third-person singular preterite indicative
- second-person plural preterite indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sōtą, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | sōt | sōt |
accusative | sōt | sōt |
genitive | sōtes | sōta |
dative | sōte | sōtum |
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse sótt, from Proto-Germanic *suhtiz.
Declension
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suːt/
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish sōt, from Old Norse sót, from Proto-Germanic *sōtą.
Declension
Declension of sot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | sot | sotet | — | — |
Genitive | sots | sotets | — | — |
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish sōt, from Old Norse sótt, from Proto-Germanic *suhtiz
Declension
Declension of sot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | sot | soten | soter | soterna |
Genitive | sots | sotens | soters | soternas |
Derived terms
- farsot
- gulsot
- lungsot
Volapük
Declension
Zoogocho Zapotec
Derived terms
- chgoꞌo sot
References
- Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38) (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 273