stench
English
Etymology
From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɛntʃ
Noun
stench (plural stenches)
Derived terms
Translations
a strong foul smell, a stink
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metaphorically, a foul quality
Verb
stench (third-person singular simple present stenches, present participle stenching, simple past and past participle stenched)
- (obsolete) To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Young to this entry?)
- To stanch.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Harvey to this entry?)
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English stenċ, from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz. Conflated with Old English stynċ, from Proto-Germanic *stunkwiz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɛntʃ/, /stintʃ/, /stuntʃ/
Noun
stench (plural stenches)
- A stench; a displeasing or repulsive smell.
- Something which causes or has such a repulsive smell.
- The smell of the fires of hell (thought to be of sulphur)
- The smell or odour of sinfulness or iniquity.
- (rare, Early Middle English) A smell or scent (good or bad).
Derived terms
References
- “stench (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-24.
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