supervivo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /su.perˈwiː.woː/, [sʊ.pɛrˈwiː.woː]
Verb
supervīvō (present infinitive supervīvere, perfect active supervīxī, supine supervīctum); third conjugation
Inflection
Conjugation of supervivo (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | supervīvō | supervīvis | supervīvit | supervīvimus | supervīvitis | supervīvunt |
imperfect | supervīvēbam | supervīvēbās | supervīvēbat | supervīvēbāmus | supervīvēbātis | supervīvēbant | |
future | supervīvam | supervīvēs | supervīvet | supervīvēmus | supervīvētis | supervīvent | |
perfect | supervīxī | supervīxistī | supervīxit | supervīximus | supervīxistis | supervīxērunt, supervīxēre | |
pluperfect | supervīxeram | supervīxerās | supervīxerat | supervīxerāmus | supervīxerātis | supervīxerant | |
future perfect | supervīxerō | supervīxeris | supervīxerit | supervīxerimus | supervīxeritis | supervīxerint | |
passive | present | supervīvor | supervīveris, supervīvere | supervīvitur | supervīvimur | supervīviminī | supervīvuntur |
imperfect | supervīvēbar | supervīvēbāris, supervīvēbāre | supervīvēbātur | supervīvēbāmur | supervīvēbāminī | supervīvēbantur | |
future | supervīvar | supervīvēris, supervīvēre | supervīvētur | supervīvēmur | supervīvēminī | supervīventur | |
perfect | supervīctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | supervīctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | supervīctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | supervīvam | supervīvās | supervīvat | supervīvāmus | supervīvātis | supervīvant |
imperfect | supervīverem | supervīverēs | supervīveret | supervīverēmus | supervīverētis | supervīverent | |
perfect | supervīxerim | supervīxerīs | supervīxerit | supervīxerimus | supervīxeritis | supervīxerint | |
pluperfect | supervīxissem | supervīxissēs | supervīxisset | supervīxissēmus | supervīxissētis | supervīxissent | |
passive | present | supervīvar | supervīvāris, supervīvāre | supervīvātur | supervīvāmur | supervīvāminī | supervīvantur |
imperfect | supervīverer | supervīverēris, supervīverēre | supervīverētur | supervīverēmur | supervīverēminī | supervīverentur | |
perfect | supervīctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | supervīctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | supervīve | — | — | supervīvite | — |
future | — | supervīvitō | supervīvitō | — | supervīvitōte | supervīvuntō | |
passive | present | — | supervīvere | — | — | supervīviminī | — |
future | — | supervīvitor | supervīvitor | — | — | supervīvuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | supervīvere | supervīxisse | supervīctūrus esse | supervīvī | supervīctus esse | supervīctum īrī | |
participles | supervīvēns | — | supervīctūrus | — | supervīctus | supervīvendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
supervīvere | supervīvendī | supervīvendō | supervīvendum | supervīctum | supervīctū |
Descendants
Descendants
- Asturian: sobrevivir
- Catalan: sobreviure
- → Danish: overleve (calque)
- → Dutch: overleven (calque)
- Old French: souvivre
- → English: survive
- French: survivre
- → Romanian: supraviețui (calque)
- → Middle High German: überleben (calque)
- German: überleben
- Luxembourgish: iwwerliewen
- Yiddish: איבערלעבן (iberlebn)
- Italian: sopravvivere
- → North Frisian: auerlewe (calque)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: overleve (calque)
- → Old English: oferlibban (calque)
- Middle English: overliven
- English: overlive
- Middle English: overliven
- Old Portuguese: [Term?]
- Galician: sobrevivir
- Portuguese: sobreviver
- Spanish: sobrevivir
- → Swedish: överleva (calque)
References
- supervivo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- supervivo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Spanish
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