tabaka
See also: tabakā
Latvian
Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Spanish tabaco, itself borrowed from a Taíno (Arawakan) word meaning either “roll of tobacco leaves” or “pipe for smoking tobacco,” but apparently also merged with a pre-existing borrowing from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), found in the early 15th century as the name of various herbs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tabaka]
Noun
tabaka f (4th declension)
- tobacco (several plants of the genus Nicotiana, especially Nicotiana tabacum and related species, with leaves used for smoking or chewing)
- tabakas audzēšana ― tobacco cultivation
- tabakas šķirne ― tobacco variety
- tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds inde un pamazām atstāj graujošu ietekmi uz cilvēka asinsvadu sistēmu un nerviem ― tobacco leaves contain nicotine, which is a strong heart poison and has gradual destructive influence on a person's circulatory and nervous systems
- tobacco (the leaves of such a plant, especially when dried and/or pulverized for smoking or chewing)
- tabakas fabrika ― tobacco factory
- tabakas izstrādājumi ― tobacco products
- smēķēt tabaku ― to smoke tobacco
- tabakas maks, tabakmaks ― tobacco pouch
- košļāt, zelēt tabaku ― to chew tobacco
- bāzt tabaku pīpē ― to stick tobacco into a pipe
- piebāzt pīpi ar tabaku ― to stuff a pipe with tobacco
- šņaucamā tabaka ― snuff (lit. sniffable tobacco)
- istaba tabakas dūmu tik pilna, ka mušas meklēja glābiņu pie sijām ― the room was so full of tobacco smoke that the flies looked for shelter at the beams
Declension
Declension of tabaka (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | tabaka | — |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | tabaku | — |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | tabakas | — |
dative (datīvs) | tabakai | — |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | tabaku | — |
locative (lokatīvs) | tabakā | — |
vocative (vokatīvs) | tabaka | — |
Derived terms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈba.ka/
Audio (file)
Turkish
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