tsunami

See also: Tsunami and tsunâmi

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 津波 (tsunami), from (tsu, harbor) + (nami, wave).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /suːˈnɑːmi/, /tsuːˈnɑːmi/; enPR: so͞o-nä'mi, tso͞o-nä'mi
  • (General American) IPA(key): /suˈnɑmi/, /tsuˈnɑmi/; enPR: so͞o-nä'mi, tso͞o-nä'mi;
  • (Canada) IPA(key): /suˈnæmi/, /suˈnɑmi/
  • Rhymes: -ɑːmi

Noun

tsunami (plural tsunami or tsunamis)

  1. A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption. Tsunami are usually a series of waves, or wave train.
  2. (figuratively) A large and generally unstoppable surge.
    • 2009, John Bernard Kelly, An Accidental Atheist: A Memoir, Aquinine books →ISBN, page 306
      It seemed that what started out as a handful of isolated cases gradually turned into a tsunami of complaints.
    • 2009, Marc Eliot, American Rebel: The Life of Clint Eastwood, Crown Archetype →ISBN, page 86
      It set off a tsunami of debate among the more esoteric critics, who either loved it or hated it but could not ignore it.
    • 2012, Demetra M. Pappas, The Euthanasia/Assisted-Suicide Debate, ABC-CLIO →ISBN, page 60
      The next decade would culminate in a tsunami of legislation, civil litigation, and criminal prosecutions in which assisted suicide was both criminalized (as in Michigan) and decriminalized (as in Oregon).

Quotations

  • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:tsunami.

Alternative forms

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Further reading

Anagrams


Cebuano

Etymology

From English tsunami, borrowed from Japanese 津波 (tsunami), from (tsu, harbor) + (nami, wave).

Noun

tsunami

  1. a tsunami; a very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

Czech

Etymology

From Japanese.

Noun

tsunami f

  1. tsunami

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 津波.

Noun

tsunami

  1. tsunami

Declension


Dutch

Etymology

From Japanese 津波.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tsuˈnaːmi/
  • (file)

Noun

tsunami m (plural tsunami's, diminutive tsunamietje n)

  1. tsunami

Hypernyms


Finnish

Etymology

From Japanese.

Noun

tsunami

  1. tsunami

Declension

Inflection of tsunami (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative tsunami tsunamit
genitive tsunamin tsunamien
partitive tsunamia tsunameja
illative tsunamiin tsunameihin
singular plural
nominative tsunami tsunamit
accusative nom. tsunami tsunamit
gen. tsunamin
genitive tsunamin tsunamien
partitive tsunamia tsunameja
inessive tsunamissa tsunameissa
elative tsunamista tsunameista
illative tsunamiin tsunameihin
adessive tsunamilla tsunameilla
ablative tsunamilta tsunameilta
allative tsunamille tsunameille
essive tsunamina tsunameina
translative tsunamiksi tsunameiksi
instructive tsunamein
abessive tsunamitta tsunameitta
comitative tsunameineen

Compounds

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Japanese 津波 / 津浪 (つなみ, tsunami, harbour wave).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tsy.na.mi/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

tsunami m (plural tsunamis)

  1. tsunami

Further reading


Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 津波 (つなみ, tsunami, tsunami, tidal wave, tidal bore), from (tsu, harbor) + (nami, wave).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: tsu‧na‧mi

Noun

tsunami (plural tsunami-tsunami, first-person possessive tsunamiku, second-person possessive tsunamimu, third-person possessive tsunaminya)

  1. A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption. Tsunami are usually a series of waves, or wave train.

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

Japanese

Noun

tsunami m (invariable)

  1. tsunami

Japanese

Romanization

tsunami

  1. Rōmaji transcription of つなみ

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Japanese 津波 (tsunami), via English tsunami

Noun

tsunami m (definite singular tsunamien, indefinite plural tsunamier, definite plural tsunamiene)

  1. a tsunami

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Japanese 津波 (tsunami), via English tsunami

Noun

tsunami m (definite singular tsunamien, indefinite plural tsunamiar, definite plural tsunamiane)

  1. a tsunami

References


Polish

Etymology

From Japanese 津波 / 津浪 (つなみ (tsunami, seismic sea wave, literally harbour wave)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tsuˈna.mʲi/

Noun

tsunami n (indeclinable)

  1. tsunami

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Japanese 津波 / 津浪 (つなみ (seismic sea wave, literally harbour wave)).

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): [t͡su.ˈnɐ.mi], [t͡ʃi.su.ˈnɐ.mi]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /t͡su.ˈnɐ.mi/
  • Hyphenation: tsu‧na‧mi

Noun

tsunami m or f (in variation) (plural tsunamis)

  1. tsunami (large, destructive wave)

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

From English tsunami, from Japanese 津波 / 津浪 (つなみ, tsunami, harbour wave).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /(t)suˈna̠mi/

Noun

tsunami m (plural tsunamis)

  1. tsunami

See also


Swedish

Etymology

From Japanese.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tsʉːˈnɑːmɪ/, /tsɵˈnɑːmɪ/

Noun

tsunami c

  1. tsunami

Declension

Declension of tsunami 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative tsunami tsunamin tsunamier tsunamierna
Genitive tsunamis tsunamins tsunamiers tsunamiernas
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