vella
Catalan
Galician
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛtla/
- Rhymes: -ɛtla
Etymology 1
From Old Norse vella, from Proto-Germanic *wallijǭ, perhaps also partly from a *wellǭ.
Noun
vella f (genitive singular vellu, nominative plural vellur)
Declension
declension of vella
f-w1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vella | vellan | vellur | vellurnar |
accusative | vellu | velluna | vellur | vellurnar |
dative | vellu | vellunni | vellum | vellunum |
genitive | vellu | vellunnar | vella/vellna | vellanna/vellnanna |
Etymology 2
From Old Norse vella, from Proto-Germanic *wellaną, *wallaną.
Verb
vella (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative vall, third-person plural past indicative ullu, supine ollið)
Conjugation
vella — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vella | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
ollið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vellandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég vell | við vellum | present (nútíð) |
ég velli | við vellum |
þú vellur | þið vellið | þú vellir | þið vellið | ||
hann, hún, það vellur | þeir, þær, þau vella | hann, hún, það velli | þeir, þær, þau velli | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég vall | við ullum | past (þátíð) |
ég ylli | við yllum |
þú vallst | þið ulluð | þú yllir | þið ylluð | ||
hann, hún, það vall | þeir, þær, þau ullu | hann, hún, það ylli | þeir, þær, þau yllu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vell (þú) | vellið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
velltu | velliði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Etymology 3
From Old Norse vella, from Proto-Germanic *wallijaną.
Verb
vella (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative velldi, supine vellt)
Conjugation
vella — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vella | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
vellt | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vellandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég velli | við vellum | present (nútíð) |
ég velli | við vellum |
þú vellir | þið vellið | þú vellir | þið vellið | ||
hann, hún, það vellir | þeir, þær, þau vella | hann, hún, það velli | þeir, þær, þau velli | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég velldi | við velldum | past (þátíð) |
ég velldi | við velldum |
þú velldir | þið vellduð | þú velldir | þið vellduð | ||
hann, hún, það velldi | þeir, þær, þau velldu | hann, hún, það velldi | þeir, þær, þau velldu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vell (þú) | vellið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
velldu | velliði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
velldur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
velldur | velld | vellt | velldir | velldar | velld | |
accusative (þolfall) |
velldan | vellda | vellt | vellda | velldar | velld | |
dative (þágufall) |
velldum | velldri | velldu | velldum | velldum | velldum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vellds | velldrar | vellds | velldra | velldra | velldra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
velldi | vellda | vellda | velldu | velldu | velldu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
vellda | velldu | vellda | velldu | velldu | velldu | |
dative (þágufall) |
vellda | velldu | vellda | velldu | velldu | velldu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vellda | velldu | vellda | velldu | velldu | velldu |
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ʋɛlːɑ/
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *wallijǭ.
Declension
Declension of vella (weak ōn-stem)
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vella | vellan | vellur | vellurnar |
accusative | vellu | velluna | vellur | vellurnar |
dative | vellu | vellunni | vellum | vellunum |
genitive | vellu | vellunnar | vellna | vellnanna |
Descendants
- Icelandic: vella
References
- vella in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *wellaną, *wallaną (“to well up”).
Verb
vella (singular past indicative vall, plural past indicative ullu, past participle ollinn)
- (intransitive) to be in a state of ebullition, boil
- to well up, swarm
Conjugation
Conjugation of vella — active (strong class 3)
infinitive | vella | |
---|---|---|
present participle | vellandi | |
past participle | ollinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | vell | vall |
2nd-person singular | vellr | vallt |
3rd-person singular | vellr | vall |
1st-person plural | vellum | ullum |
2nd-person plural | vellið | ulluð |
3rd-person plural | vella | ullu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | vella | ylla |
2nd-person singular | vellir | yllir |
3rd-person singular | velli | ylli |
1st-person plural | vellim | yllim |
2nd-person plural | vellið | yllið |
3rd-person plural | velli | ylli |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | vell | |
1st-person plural | vellum | |
2nd-person plural | vellið |
Conjugation of vella — mediopassive (strong class 3)
infinitive | vellask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | vellandisk | |
past participle | ollizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | vellumk | ullumk |
2nd-person singular | vellsk | vallzk |
3rd-person singular | vellsk | vallsk |
1st-person plural | vellumsk | ullumsk |
2nd-person plural | vellizk | ulluzk |
3rd-person plural | vellask | ullusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | vellumk | yllumk |
2nd-person singular | vellisk | yllisk |
3rd-person singular | vellisk | yllisk |
1st-person plural | vellimsk | yllimsk |
2nd-person plural | vellizk | yllizk |
3rd-person plural | vellisk | yllisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | vellsk | |
1st-person plural | vellumsk | |
2nd-person plural | vellizk |
Descendants
References
- vella in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Phuthi
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
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