vie
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French envier.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vaɪ/
- Rhymes: -aɪ
Verb
vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying, simple past and past participle vied)
- (intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something.
- Her suitors were all vying for her attention.
- Addison
- In a trading nation, the younger sons may be placed in such a way of life as […] to vie with the best of their family.
- (transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc.
- (transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy.
- Shakespeare
- She hung about my neck; and kiss on kiss / She vied so fast.
- Milton
- Nor was he set over us to vie wisdom with his Parliament, but to be guided by them.
- Herbert
- And vying malice with my gentleness, / Pick quarrels with their only happiness.
- Shakespeare
- To stake; to wager.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Ben Jonson to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie.
Translations
To rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete
|
To rival (something), etc
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Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋie̯/, [ˈʋie̞̯]
- Hyphenation: vie
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋie̯ˣ/, [ˈʋie̞̯(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: vie
Verb
vie
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vi/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old French vie, from Latin vīta, from Proto-Italic *gʷītā.
Noun
vie f (countable and uncountable, plural vies)
- life, the state of organisms (organic beings) prior to death
- life, period in which one is alive, between birth and death
- biography, life
- life, lifeforms
- L’apparition de la vie sur Terre
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- cost of living
- La vie a drôlement augmenté depuis quelque temps : il ne me reste plus grand-chose quand j’ai payé tous les impôts.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Descendants
Related terms
- vionnet (Switzerland, rare)
Further reading
- “vie” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Manx
Mutation
Manx mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
mie | vie | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Mark Abley, Spoken Here: Travels Among Threatened Languages (2003)
Norwegian Bokmål
Old French
Noun
vie f (oblique plural vies, nominative singular vie, nominative plural vies)
- life
- c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
- Mout avoit changiee sa vie
- Much had it changed his life
-
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvi.e/
Declension
Synonyms
- (vine): viță
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Forms of the adjective viu.
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