violo

See also: violó and violò

Catalan

Verb

violo

  1. first-person singular present indicative form of violar

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian viola, English violet, French violette and Polish fiołek.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)
  • IPA(key): /viˈolo/
  • Hyphenation: vi‧o‧lo
  • Rhymes: -olo

Noun

violo (accusative singular violon, plural violoj, accusative plural violojn)

  1. violet (flower)

Italian

Verb

violo

  1. first-person singular present of violare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From vīs (“strength”), as if from some diminutive *viola.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈwi.o.loː/, [ˈwi.ɔ.ɫoː]

Verb

violō (present infinitive violāre, perfect active violāvī, supine violātum); first conjugation

  1. I treat with violence; I maltreat
  2. I violate, defile, profane

Inflection
   Conjugation of violo (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present violō violās violat violāmus violātis violant
imperfect violābam violābās violābat violābāmus violābātis violābant
future violābō violābis violābit violābimus violābitis violābunt
perfect violāvī violāvistī violāvit violāvimus violāvistis violāvērunt, violāvēre
pluperfect violāveram violāverās violāverat violāverāmus violāverātis violāverant
future perfect violāverō violāveris violāverit violāverimus violāveritis violāverint
passive present violor violāris, violāre violātur violāmur violāminī violantur
imperfect violābar violābāris, violābāre violābātur violābāmur violābāminī violābantur
future violābor violāberis, violābere violābitur violābimur violābiminī violābuntur
perfect violātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect violātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect violātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present violem violēs violet violēmus violētis violent
imperfect violārem violārēs violāret violārēmus violārētis violārent
perfect violāverim violāverīs violāverit violāverimus violāveritis violāverint
pluperfect violāvissem violāvissēs violāvisset violāvissēmus violāvissētis violāvissent
passive present violer violēris, violēre violētur violēmur violēminī violentur
imperfect violārer violārēris, violārēre violārētur violārēmur violārēminī violārentur
perfect violātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect violātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — violā — — violāte —
future — violātō violātō — violātōte violantō
passive present — violāre — — violāminī —
future — violātor violātor — — violantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives violāre violāvisse violātūrus esse violārī violātus esse violātum īrī
participles violāns — violātūrus — violātus violandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
violāre violandī violandō violandum violātum violātū

Descendants

References
  • violo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • violo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • violo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to break one's word: fidem laedere, violare, frangere
    • to break one's oath: iusiurandum violare
    • to profane sacred rites: sacra polluere et violare
    • to break a truce: indutias violare
    • to violate the law of nations: ius gentium violare
    • to violate a treaty, terms of alliance: foedus frangere, rumpere, violare

Portuguese

Verb

violo

  1. first-person singular (eu) present indicative of violar

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈbjolo/

Verb

violo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of violar.
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