xola

Xhosa

Etymology

An avoidance term formed from -phola.

Verb

-xola?

  1. (transitive) to forgive

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

An avoidance term formed from -phola.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ǁoːla/

Verb

-xola

  1. to be peaceful, quiet, calm, at peace
  2. to be resigned, content

Inflection
Tone L
Infinitive ukuxola
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuxola ukungaxoli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular xola -xole
Plural xolani -xoleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaxola, ngixola engixolayo, engixola ngixola angixoli engingaxoli ngingaxoli
2nd singular uyaxola, uxola oxolayo, oxola uxola awuxoli ongaxoli ungaxoli
1st plural siyaxola, sixola esixolayo, esixola sixola asixoli esingaxoli singaxoli
2nd plural niyaxola, nixola enixolayo, enixola nixola anixoli eningaxoli ningaxoli
Class 1 uyaxola, uxola oxolayo, oxola exola akaxoli ongaxoli engaxoli
Class 2 bayaxola, baxola abaxolayo, abaxola bexola abaxoli abangaxoli bengaxoli
Class 3 uyaxola, uxola oxolayo, oxola uxola awuxoli ongaxoli ungaxoli
Class 4 iyaxola, ixola exolayo, exola ixola ayixoli engaxoli ingaxoli
Class 5 liyaxola, lixola elixolayo, elixola lixola alixoli elingaxoli lingaxoli
Class 6 ayaxola, axola axolayo, axola exola awaxoli angaxoli engaxoli
Class 7 siyaxola, sixola esixolayo, esixola sixola asixoli esingaxoli singaxoli
Class 8 ziyaxola, zixola ezixolayo, ezixola zixola azixoli ezingaxoli zingaxoli
Class 9 iyaxola, ixola exolayo, exola ixola ayixoli engaxoli ingaxoli
Class 10 ziyaxola, zixola ezixolayo, ezixola zixola azixoli ezingaxoli zingaxoli
Class 11 luyaxola, luxola oluxolayo, oluxola luxola aluxoli olungaxoli lungaxoli
Class 14 buyaxola, buxola obuxolayo, obuxola buxola abuxoli obungaxoli bungaxoli
Class 15 kuyaxola, kuxola okuxolayo, okuxola kuxola akuxoli okungaxoli kungaxoli
Class 17 kuyaxola, kuxola okuxolayo, okuxola kuxola akuxoli okungaxoli kungaxoli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngixolile, ngixolē engixolile, engixolē ngixolile, ngixolē angixolanga engingaxolanga ngingaxolanga
2nd singular uxolile, uxolē oxolile, oxolē uxolile, uxolē awuxolanga ongaxolanga ungaxolanga
1st plural sixolile, sixolē esixolile, esixolē sixolile, sixolē asixolanga esingaxolanga singaxolanga
2nd plural nixolile, nixolē enixolile, enixolē nixolile, nixolē anixolanga eningaxolanga ningaxolanga
Class 1 uxolile, uxolē oxolile, oxolē exolile, exolē akaxolanga ongaxolanga engaxolanga
Class 2 baxolile, baxolē abaxolile, abaxolē bexolile, bexolē abaxolanga abangaxolanga bengaxolanga
Class 3 uxolile, uxolē oxolile, oxolē uxolile, uxolē awuxolanga ongaxolanga ungaxolanga
Class 4 ixolile, ixolē exolile, exolē ixolile, ixolē ayixolanga engaxolanga ingaxolanga
Class 5 lixolile, lixolē elixolile, elixolē lixolile, lixolē alixolanga elingaxolanga lingaxolanga
Class 6 axolile, axolē axolile, axolē exolile, exolē awaxolanga angaxolanga engaxolanga
Class 7 sixolile, sixolē esixolile, esixolē sixolile, sixolē asixolanga esingaxolanga singaxolanga
Class 8 zixolile, zixolē ezixolile, ezixolē zixolile, zixolē azixolanga ezingaxolanga zingaxolanga
Class 9 ixolile, ixolē exolile, exolē ixolile, ixolē ayixolanga engaxolanga ingaxolanga
Class 10 zixolile, zixolē ezixolile, ezixolē zixolile, zixolē azixolanga ezingaxolanga zingaxolanga
Class 11 luxolile, luxolē oluxolile, oluxolē luxolile, luxolē aluxolanga olungaxolanga lungaxolanga
Class 14 buxolile, buxolē obuxolile, obuxolē buxolile, buxolē abuxolanga obungaxolanga bungaxolanga
Class 15 kuxolile, kuxolē okuxolile, okuxolē kuxolile, kuxolē akuxolanga okungaxolanga kungaxolanga
Class 17 kuxolile, kuxolē okuxolile, okuxolē kuxolile, kuxolē akuxolanga okungaxolanga kungaxolanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāxola engāxola ngāxola angixolanga engingaxolanga ngingaxolanga
2nd singular wāxola owāxola wāxola awuxolanga ongaxolanga ungaxolanga
1st plural sāxola esāxola sāxola asixolanga esingaxolanga singaxolanga
2nd plural nāxola enāxola nāxola anixolanga eningaxolanga ningaxolanga
Class 1 wāxola owāxola āxola akaxolanga ongaxolanga engaxolanga
Class 2 bāxola abāxola bāxola abaxolanga abangaxolanga bengaxolanga
Class 3 wāxola owāxola wāxola awuxolanga ongaxolanga ungaxolanga
Class 4 yāxola eyāxola yāxola ayixolanga engaxolanga ingaxolanga
Class 5 lāxola elāxola lāxola alixolanga elingaxolanga lingaxolanga
Class 6 āxola āxola āxola awaxolanga angaxolanga engaxolanga
Class 7 sāxola esāxola sāxola asixolanga esingaxolanga singaxolanga
Class 8 zāxola ezāxola zāxola azixolanga ezingaxolanga zingaxolanga
Class 9 yāxola eyāxola yāxola ayixolanga engaxolanga ingaxolanga
Class 10 zāxola ezāxola zāxola azixolanga ezingaxolanga zingaxolanga
Class 11 lwāxola olwāxola lwāxola aluxolanga olungaxolanga lungaxolanga
Class 14 bāxola obāxola bāxola abuxolanga obungaxolanga bungaxolanga
Class 15 kwāxola okwāxola kwāxola akuxolanga okungaxolanga kungaxolanga
Class 17 kwāxola okwāxola kwāxola akuxolanga okungaxolanga kungaxolanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaxola — ngingaxola ngingexole — ngingexole
2nd singular ungaxola — ungaxola ungexole — ungexole
1st plural singaxola — singaxola singexole — singexole
2nd plural ningaxola — ningaxola ningexole — ningexole
Class 1 angaxola — engaxola angexole — engexole
Class 2 bangaxola — bengaxola bangexole — bengexole
Class 3 ungaxola — ungaxola ungexole — ungexole
Class 4 ingaxola — ingaxola ingexole — ingexole
Class 5 lingaxola — lingaxola lingexole — lingexole
Class 6 angaxola — engaxola angexole — engexole
Class 7 singaxola — singaxola singexole — singexole
Class 8 zingaxola — zingaxola zingexole — zingexole
Class 9 ingaxola — ingaxola ingexole — ingexole
Class 10 zingaxola — zingaxola zingexole — zingexole
Class 11 lungaxola — lungaxola lungexole — lungexole
Class 14 bungaxola — bungaxola bungexole — bungexole
Class 15 kungaxola — kungaxola kungexole — kungexole
Class 17 kungaxola — kungaxola kungexole — kungexole
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoxola engizoxola ngizoxola angizuxola engingezuxola ngingezuxola
2nd singular uzoxola ozoxola uzoxola awuzuxola ongezuxola ungezuxola
1st plural sizoxola esizoxola sizoxola asizuxola esingezuxola singezuxola
2nd plural nizoxola enizoxola nizoxola anizuxola eningezuxola ningezuxola
Class 1 uzoxola ozoxola ezoxola akazuxola ongezuxola engezuxola
Class 2 bazoxola abazoxola bezoxola abazuxola abangezuxola bengezuxola
Class 3 uzoxola ozoxola uzoxola awuzuxola ongezuxola ungezuxola
Class 4 izoxola ezoxola izoxola ayizuxola engezuxola ingezuxola
Class 5 lizoxola elizoxola lizoxola alizuxola elingezuxola lingezuxola
Class 6 azoxola azoxola ezoxola awazuxola angezuxola engezuxola
Class 7 sizoxola esizoxola sizoxola asizuxola esingezuxola singezuxola
Class 8 zizoxola ezizoxola zizoxola azizuxola ezingezuxola zingezuxola
Class 9 izoxola ezoxola izoxola ayizuxola engezuxola ingezuxola
Class 10 zizoxola ezizoxola zizoxola azizuxola ezingezuxola zingezuxola
Class 11 luzoxola oluzoxola luzoxola aluzuxola olungezuxola lungezuxola
Class 14 buzoxola obuzoxola buzoxola abuzuxola obungezuxola bungezuxola
Class 15 kuzoxola okuzoxola kuzoxola akuzuxola okungezuxola kungezuxola
Class 17 kuzoxola okuzoxola kuzoxola akuzuxola okungezuxola kungezuxola
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoxola engiyoxola ngiyoxola angiyuxola engingeyuxola ngingeyuxola
2nd singular uyoxola oyoxola uyoxola awuyuxola ongeyuxola ungeyuxola
1st plural siyoxola esiyoxola siyoxola asiyuxola esingeyuxola singeyuxola
2nd plural niyoxola eniyoxola niyoxola aniyuxola eningeyuxola ningeyuxola
Class 1 uyoxola oyoxola eyoxola akayuxola ongeyuxola engeyuxola
Class 2 bayoxola abayoxola beyoxola abayuxola abangeyuxola bengeyuxola
Class 3 uyoxola oyoxola uyoxola awuyuxola ongeyuxola ungeyuxola
Class 4 iyoxola eyoxola iyoxola ayiyuxola engeyuxola ingeyuxola
Class 5 liyoxola eliyoxola liyoxola aliyuxola elingeyuxola lingeyuxola
Class 6 ayoxola ayoxola eyoxola awayuxola angeyuxola engeyuxola
Class 7 siyoxola esiyoxola siyoxola asiyuxola esingeyuxola singeyuxola
Class 8 ziyoxola eziyoxola ziyoxola aziyuxola ezingeyuxola zingeyuxola
Class 9 iyoxola eyoxola iyoxola ayiyuxola engeyuxola ingeyuxola
Class 10 ziyoxola eziyoxola ziyoxola aziyuxola ezingeyuxola zingeyuxola
Class 11 luyoxola oluyoxola luyoxola aluyuxola olungeyuxola lungeyuxola
Class 14 buyoxola obuyoxola buyoxola abuyuxola obungeyuxola bungeyuxola
Class 15 kuyoxola okuyoxola kuyoxola akuyuxola okungeyuxola kungeyuxola
Class 17 kuyoxola okuyoxola kuyoxola akuyuxola okungeyuxola kungeyuxola
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngixole ngingaxoli
2nd singular uxole ungaxoli
1st plural sixole singaxoli
2nd plural nixole ningaxoli
Class 1 axole angaxoli
Class 2 baxole bangaxoli
Class 3 uxole ungaxoli
Class 4 ixole ingaxoli
Class 5 lixole lingaxoli
Class 6 axole angaxoli
Class 7 sixole singaxoli
Class 8 zixole zingaxoli
Class 9 ixole ingaxoli
Class 10 zixole zingaxoli
Class 11 luxole lungaxoli
Class 14 buxole bungaxoli
Class 15 kuxole kungaxoli
Class 17 kuxole kungaxoli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaxola ngangaxola, angaxola, angangaxola
2nd singular waxola wangaxola, awaxola, awangaxola
1st plural saxola sangaxola, asaxola, asangaxola
2nd plural naxola nangaxola, anaxola, anangaxola
Class 1 waxola wangaxola, akaxola, akangaxola
Class 2 baxola bangaxola, abaxola, abangaxola
Class 3 waxola wangaxola, awaxola, awangaxola
Class 4 yaxola yangaxola, ayaxola, ayangaxola
Class 5 laxola langaxola, alaxola, alangaxola
Class 6 axola angaxola, awaxola, awangaxola
Class 7 saxola sangaxola, asaxola, asangaxola
Class 8 zaxola zangaxola, azaxola, azangaxola
Class 9 yaxola yangaxola, ayaxola, ayangaxola
Class 10 zaxola zangaxola, azaxola, azangaxola
Class 11 lwaxola lwangaxola, alwaxola, alwangaxola
Class 14 baxola bangaxola, abaxola, abangaxola
Class 15 kwaxola kwangaxola, akwaxola, akwangaxola
Class 17 kwaxola kwangaxola, akwaxola, akwangaxola

Derived terms

References
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