Acrylic acid
Synonyms & Trade Names
Acroleic acid, Aqueous acrylic acid, Ethylenecarboxylic acid, Glacial acrylic acid, 2-Propenoic acidPhysical Description
Colorless liquid or solid (below 55°F) with a distinctive, acrid odor. [Note: Shipped with an inhibitor (e.g., hydroquinone) since it readily polymerizes.]Molecular Weight
72.1Boiling Point
286°FFreezing Point
55°FSolubility
MiscibleVapor Pressure
3 mmHgIonization Potential
?Specific Gravity
1.05Flash Point
121°FUpper Exposive Limit
8.02%Lower Explosive Limit
2.4%
Class II Combustible Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 100°F and below 140°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Oxidizers, amines, alkalis, ammonium hydroxide, chloro-sulfonic acid, oleum, ethylene diamine, ethyleneimine, 2-aminoethanol [Note: Corrosive to many metals.]Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; eye, skin burns; skin sensitization; In Animals: lung, liver, kidney injuryTarget Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:No recommendation
Provide:Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Water flush immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division