beta-Chloroprene
Synonyms & Trade Names
Chlorobutadiene, 2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene, ChloropreneExposure Limits
NIOSH REL
Ca C 1 ppm (3.6 mg/m3) [15-minute] See Appendix AOSHA PEL
TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) [skin] See Appendix GPhysical Description
Colorless liquid with a pungent, ether-like odor.Molecular Weight
88.5Boiling Point
139°FFreezing Point
-153°FSolubility
SlightVapor Pressure
188 mmHgIonization Potential
8.79 eVSpecific Gravity
0.96Flash Point
-4°FUpper Exposive Limit
11.3%Lower Explosive Limit
1.9%
Class IB Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. below 73°F and BP at or above 100°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Peroxides & other oxidizers [Note: Polymerizes at room temperature unless inhibited with antioxidants.]Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; anxiety, irritability; dermatitis; alopecia; reproductive effects; [potential occupational carcinogen]Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, reproductive systemCancer Site
[lung & skin cancer]Personal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet (flammable)
Change:No recommendation
Provide:Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH
At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division