1998 Quebec general election

The 1998 Quebec general election was held on November 30, 1998, to elect members of the National Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Parti Québécois, led by Premier Lucien Bouchard, won re-election, defeating the Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Charest.

1998 Quebec general election

November 30, 1998

125 seats in the 36th Quebec Legislature
63 seats needed for a majority
Turnout78.32% (Decrease3.26%)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Bouchardimg229us-signed (cropped).jpg
Jean Charest de face (Novembre 2010).png
MarioDumont.JPG
Leader Lucien Bouchard Jean Charest Mario Dumont
Party Parti Québécois Liberal Action démocratique
Leader since January 27, 1996 April 30, 1998 May 11, 1994
Leader's seat Jonquière Sherbrooke (won seat) Rivière-du-Loup
Last election 77 seats, 44.75% 47 seats, 44.40% 1 seat, 6.46%
Seats won 76 48 1
Seat change Decrease1 Increase1 Steady
Popular vote 1,744,240 1,771,858 480,636
Percentage 42.87% 43.55% 11.81%
Swing Decrease1.88% Decrease0.85% Increase5.35%

Popular vote by riding. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Click the map for more details.

Premier before election

Lucien Bouchard
Parti Québécois

Premier after election

Lucien Bouchard
Parti Québécois

After the narrow defeat of the PQ's proposal for political independence for Quebec in an economic union with the rest of Canada in the 1995 Quebec referendum, PQ leader Jacques Parizeau resigned. In January 1996, Bouchard left federal politics, where he was leader of the Bloc Québécois in the House of Commons of Canada, to lead the Parti Québécois and become premier.

Jean Charest had also left federal politics, where he had been leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. Charest was initially seen as a bad fit for the Quebec Liberal Party, and for provincial politics. He later overcame this perception.

In terms of the number of seats won by each of the two parties, the result was almost identical to the previous 1994 general election. However, this time the Liberals won a slightly larger percentage of the popular vote, but nonetheless far fewer seats.

Mario Dumont, leader of the Action démocratique du Québec, repeated his success in winning his own seat, as he had done in the 1994 general election. However, his party also repeated its failure to elect any other member apart from its leader.

Results

The overall results were:[1]

Party Party leader Candi-
dates
Seats Popular vote
1994 Elected % Change # % % Change
Parti Québécois Lucien Bouchard 124 77 76 -1.3% 1,744,240 42.87% -1.88%
Liberal Jean Charest 125 47 48 +2.1% 1,771,858 43.55% -0.85%
  Action démocratique Mario Dumont 125 1 1 - 480,636 11.81% +5.35%
  Socialist Democracy Paul Rose 97 - - - 24,097 0.59% -0.26%
Equality Keith Henderson 24 - - - 12,543 0.31% +0.02%
Bloc Pot Marc-Boris St-Maurice 24 * - * 9,944 0.24% *
Natural Law Allen Faguy 35 - - - 5,369 0.13% -0.72%
Marxist–Leninist   24 - - - 2,747 0.07% +0.04%
  Innovator   20 - - - 2,484 0.06% +0.01%
Communist   20 - - - 2,113 0.05% +0.02%
  Independent/No designation 39 - - - 12,441 0.31% -1.38%
Total 657 125 125 - 4,068,472 100%  
Source: Elections Quebec
Note: * Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

Note:

* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

Popular vote
PLQ
43.55%
PQ
42.87%
ADQ
11.81%
Others
1.77%
Seats summary
PQ
60.80%
PLQ
38.40%
ADQ
0.80%
PartySeatsSecondThirdFourthFifthSixthSeventhEighthNinthTenth
Parti Québécois 76471
Liberal 48752
Action démocratique 121175
Socialist Democracy 563362
Equality 13121421
Bloc Pot 1176
Natural Law 7141031
Marxist–Leninist 251124
Innovator 2783
Communist 234632
Independent 19149321

See also

References

  1. "General election results – Élections Québec". Élections Québec. June 25, 2023. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.