2015 in fish paleontology

This list of fossil fishes described in 2015 is a list of new taxa of jawless vertebrates, placoderms, acanthodians, fossil cartilaginous fishes, bony fishes and other fishes of every kind that have been described during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of fishes that occurred in the year 2015. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.

List of years in fish paleontology
  • 2005
  • 2006
  • 2007
  • 2008
  • 2009
  • 2010
  • 2011
  • 2012
  • 2013
  • 2014
  • 2015
  • 2016
  • 2017
  • 2018
  • 2019
  • 2020
  • 2021
  • 2022
  • 2023
  • 2024
  • 2025
In paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
+...

Research

  • A study of the body sizes of Devonian and Carboniferous vertebrates (jawless vertebrates, placoderms, acanthodians, cartilaginous fishes, ray-finned fishes and sarcopterygians, including tetrapods) is published by Sallan & Galimberti (2015), who conclude that following the Hangenberg event the majority of vertebrate lineages experienced persistent reductions in body size for at least 36 million years, and that the few large-bodied survivors of the Hangenberg event failed to diversify, while small-bodied survivors gave rise to all subsequent vertebrate lineages.[1]
  • A study on the skull anatomy of Acanthodes and its implications for inferring the phylogenetic placement of acanthodians is published by Brazeau & de Winter (2015).[2]
  • A study on the fossil specimens considered to be either decomposed or immature specimens of Triazeugacanthus affinis is published by Chevrinais, Cloutier & Sire (2015), who reinterpret the variation initially thought to be caused by various degrees of decomposition as corresponding to ontogenetic changes.[3]
  • A study on the development of saw-teeth in the Cretaceous ray Schizorhiza stromeri is published by Smith et al. (2015).[4]
  • Three large mackerel shark vertebrae, interpreted as belonging to a single individual with a calculated total body length of 6.3 m, are described from the Lower Cretaceous Duck Creek Formation (Texas, United States) by Frederickson, Schaefer & Doucette-Frederickson (2015).[5]

New taxa

Jawless vertebrates

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Ciderius[6]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Van der Brugghen

Silurian (early Wenlock)

Fish Bed Formation

 United Kingdom

A member of Euphaneropidae. The type species is Ciderius cooperi.

Mitraspis[7]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Elliott, Schultze & Blieck

Devonian (Lochkovian)

Drake Bay Formation

 Canada

A pteraspid heterostracan. The type species is Mitraspis cracens.

Rhegmaspis[8]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Gai et al.

Devonian (Pragian)

Posongchong Formation

 China

A gantarostrataspidid huananaspidiform galeaspid. The type species is Rhegmaspis xiphoidea.

Siyingia perlatuspinosa[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Si, Gai & Zhao

Devonian (Lochkovian)

Xishancun Formation

 China

A polybranchiaspidid galeaspid, a species of Siyingia.

Tolypelepis mielnikensis[10]

Sp. nov

Disputed

Dec

Silurian (Pridoli)

 Poland

A member of Tolypelepidida, a species of Tolypelepis. Märss (2019) considered it to be a junior synonym of T. undulata.[11]

Placoderms

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Driscollaspis[12]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Rücklin, Long & Trinajstic

Late Devonian

 Morocco

A selenosteid arthrodire. The type species is Driscollaspis pankowskiorum.

Groenlandaspis potyi[13]

Sp. nov

Valid

Olive, Prestianni & Dupret

Devonian (late Famennian)

 Belgium

A phlyctaeniid arthrodire, a species of Groenlandaspis.

Grossilepis rikiki[14]

Sp. nov

Valid

Olive

Devonian (late Famennian)

 Belgium

A member of Antiarchi, a species of Grossilepis.

Pauropetalichthys[15]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pan et al.

Devonian (late Emsian)

 China

A quasipetalichthyid petalichthyid. The type species is Pauropetalichthys magnoculus.

Remigolepis durnalensis[14]

Sp. nov

Valid

Olive

Devonian (Famennian)

 Belgium

A member of Antiarchi, a species of Remigolepis.

Turrisaspis strudensis[16]

Sp. nov

Valid[17]

Olive et al.

Devonian (late Famennian)

 Belgium

A relative of Groenlandaspis, a species of Turrisaspis.

Acanthodians

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Erymnacanthus[18]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Blais, Hermus & Wilson

Devonian (Lochkovian)

 Canada

An ischnacanthid ischnacanthiform. The type species is Erymnacanthus clivus.

Euryacanthus[18]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Blais, Hermus & Wilson

Devonian (Lochkovian)

 Canada

An ischnacanthid ischnacanthiform. The type species is Euryacanthus rugosus.

Tricuspicanthus[18]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Blais, Hermus & Wilson

Devonian (Lochkovian)

 Canada

An ischnacanthid ischnacanthiform. The type species is Tricuspicanthus gannitus; genus also contains Tricuspicanthus pisciculus.

Cartilaginous fishes

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Antarctilamna ultima[19]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gess & Coates

Devonian (Famennian)

Witpoort Formation

 South Africa

A species of Antarctilamna.

Argoubia arnoldmülleri[20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Leder

Oligocene

 Germany

A mobuline eagle ray, a species of Argoubia.

Arnomobula[20]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Leder

Oligocene

 Germany

A mobuline eagle ray. The type species is Arnomobula eythrai.

Callorhinchus alfordi[21]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cicimurri & Ebersole

Paleocene (Thanetian)

Aquia Formation

 United States

A plough-nose chimaera, a species of Callorhinchus.

Callorhinchus phillipsi[21]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cicimurri & Ebersole

Paleocene (Danian)

Clayton Formation

 United States

A plough-nose chimaera, a species of Callorhinchus.

Carcharhinus caquetius[22]

Sp. nov

Valid

Carrillo-Briceño et al.

Miocene

Urumaco Formation

 Venezuela

A requiem shark, a species of Carcharhinus.

Carcharomodus[23]

Gen. et comb. nov

Disputed

Kriwet, Mewis & Hempe

Miocene to Pliocene

Europe

A member of Lamnidae; a new genus for "Carcharodon" escheri Agassiz, 1843. De Schutter, van der Vliet & Bor (2021) did not consider it to be a genus distinct from Isurus.[24]

Cetorhinus piersoni[25]

Sp. nov

Valid

Welton

Early Miocene

Astoria Formation

 United States

A relative of the basking shark.

Cooleyella duffini[26]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ivanov in Ivanov, Nestell & Nestell

Permian (early Capitanian)

Bell Canyon Formation

 United States

A member of Neoselachii belonging to the family Anachronistidae.

Cretalamna catoxodon[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (middle Cenomanian)

 Australia

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Cretalamna deschutteri[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Turonian)

 France

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Cretalamna ewelli[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Coniacian)

 United States

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Cretalamna gertericorum[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Turonian)

 France

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Cretalamna hattini [27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)

 United States

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Cretalamna sarcoportheta[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)

 Sweden

An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.

Diademodus dominicus[28]

Sp. nov

Valid

Roelofs et al.

Late Devonian

Virgin Hills Formation

 Australia

A phoebodontid elasmobranch, a species of Diademodus.

Edaphodon snowhillensis[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gouiric-Cavalli et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Snow Hill Island Formation

Antarctica (James Ross Island)

A chimaera, a species of Edaphodon.

Gogoselachus[30]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Long et al.

Devonian (early Frasnian)

Gogo Formation

 Australia

A member of Chondrichthyes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Gogoselachus lynbeazelyae.

Keasius rhenanus[31]

Sp. nov

Valid

Reinecke, von der Hocht & Dufraing

Miocene (late Burdigalian)

Lower Mica Finesand Formation

 Germany

A relative of the basking shark, a species of Keasius.

Keasius septemtrionalis[31]

Sp. nov

Valid

Reinecke, von der Hocht & Dufraing

Oligocene (early / middle Chattian)

Sülstorf Beds

 Germany

A relative of the basking shark, a species of Keasius.

Kenolamna[27]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Siverson et al.

Late Cretaceous (middle Cenomanian)

 Australia

An otodontid, a new genus for "Cretolamna" gunsoni Siverson (1996).

Oligoraja[32]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Reinecke

Oligocene (Chattian)

Sülstorf Beds

 Germany

A skate. The type species is Oligoraja pristina.

Paraptychodus[33]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Hamm

Early Cretaceous (middle Albian)

Duck Creek Formation

 United States

A member of Ptychodontidae. The type species is Paraptychodus washitaensis.

Portalodus mannoliniae[34]

Sp. nov

Valid

Potvin-Leduc et al.

Devonian (Givetian)

Plattekill Formation

 United States

A member of Elasmobranchii, an omalodontid omalodontiform; a species of Portalodus.

Pseudaetobatus belli[35]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cicimurri & Ebersole

Early Eocene (Ypresian)

Hatchetigbee Formation
Tallahatta Formation

 United States

An eagle ray, a species of Pseudaetobatus.

Pseudaetobatus undulatus[35]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cicimurri & Ebersole

Late Eocene (Priabonian)

Dry Branch Formation

 United States

An eagle ray, a species of Pseudaetobatus.

Pseudomegachasma[36]

Nom. nov et comb. nov

Valid

Shimada et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Greenhorn Limestone
Polpino Formation

 Russia
 United States

A putative planktivorous shark, possibly a sand shark; a replacement name for Eorhincodon Nessov (1999) (preoccupied). The type species is "Eorhincodon" casei Nessov (1999); genus also contains "Megachasma" comanchensis Shimada (2007).

Raja thiedei[32]

Sp. nov

Valid

Reinecke

Oligocene (Chattian)

Sülstorf Beds

 Germany

A skate, a species of Raja.

Scyliorhinus kannenbergi[20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Leder

Oligocene

 Germany

A catshark, a species of Scyliorhinus.

Squaliomicrus[37]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Suzuki

Miocene

Iseyama Formation

 Japan

A member of Dalatiidae. The type species is Squaliomicrus sanadaensis.

Thrinacodus dziki[38]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ginter et al.

Carboniferous (late Viséan)

Holy Cross Mountains Eyam Limestone

 Poland  United Kingdom

A phoebodontid elasmobranch, a species of Thrinacodus.

Torpedo chattica[32]

Sp. nov

Valid

Reinecke

Oligocene (Chattian)

Sülstorf Beds

 Germany

A member of Torpedinidae, a species of Torpedo.

Bony fishes

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Acrorhinichthys[39]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Capasso

Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian)

 Lebanon

A member of Pycnodontiformes. The type species is Acrorhinichthys poyatoi.

Alosa paulicrenata[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A river herring.

Altisolepis sinensis[41]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sun et al.

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

Guanling Formation

 China

A peltopleurid peltopleuriform, a species of Altisolepis.

Aphia djafarovae[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A relative of the transparent goby.

Apuliadercetis indeherbergei[42]

Sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Goolaerts

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Gulpen Formation

 Belgium

A dercetid aulopiform, a species of Apuliadercetis.

Armigatus oligodentatus[43]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vernygora & Murray

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-early Turonian)

Akrabou Formation

 Morocco

A clupeomorph belonging to the group Ellimmichthyiformes; a species of Armigatus.

Atacamaia[44]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Arratia & Schultze

Early Jurassic

 Chile

An actinistian, probably a member of the group Coelacanthiformes and the family Whiteiidae. The type species is Atacamaia solitaria.

Ballagadus[45]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish. The type species is Ballagadus rossi; genus also includes Ballagadus caustrimi.

Beiduyu[47]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Murray et al.

Late Jurassic

Suining Formation

 China

A relative of gars. The type species is Beiduyu qijiangensis.

Bolcaichthys[48]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Marramà & Carnevale

Eocene

Monte Bolca locality

 Italy

A member of Clupeidae. A new genus for "Clupea" catopygoptera Woodward (1901).

Canaryichthys[49]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bartholomai

Early Cretaceous (late Albian)

Toolebuc Formation

 Australia

A member of Halecomorphi, possibly a member of the group Ionoscopiformes. The type species is Canaryichthys rozefeldsi.

Capassoichthys[50]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne

Late Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian)

 Italy

A member of Ichthyodectidae. The type species is Capassoichthys alfonsoi.

Caprosimilis[51]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bieńkowska-Wasiluk & Bonde

Oligocene (Rupelian)

 Poland

A member of Acanthopterygii of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably a relative of boarfishes. The type species is Caprosimilis carpathicus.

Cathlorhynchus zengi[52]

Sp. nov

Valid

Qiao & Zhu

Devonian (early Emsian)

Yukiang Formation

 China

A dipnorhynchid lungfish, a species of Cathlorhynchus.

Ceneichthys[53]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Capasso

Late Triassic (late Norian)

Zorzino Formation

 Italy

A member of Pholidophoridae. The type species is Ceneichthys zambellii.

Centracanthus pobedinae[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A relative of the curled picarel.

Cobitis nanningensis[54]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chen, Liao & Lei

Oligocene

Yongning Formation

 China

A member of Cobitidae, a species of Cobitis.

Coccovedus[45]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish. The type species is Coccovedus celatus.

Ctenodus roberti[45]

Sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish, a species of Ctenodus.

Ctenodus whitropei[45]

Sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish, a species of Ctenodus.

Ctenodus williei[45]

Sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish, a species of Ctenodus.

Cyclothone mukhachevae[55]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nazarkin

Miocene

Kurasi Formation

 Russia

A bristlemouth, a species of Cyclothone.

Cyranichthys jagti[42]

Sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Goolaerts

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

 Belgium
 Netherlands

A dercetid aulopiform, a species of Cyranichthys.

Diaphus prokofievi[56]

Sp. nov

Valid

Taverne

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

 Italy

A species of Diaphus.

Ducrotayichthys[57]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Capasso

Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian)

 Lebanon

A member of Pycnodontiformes belonging to the family Gladiopycnodontidae. The type species is D. cornutus.

Eleogobius[58]

Gen. et comb. et sp. nov

Valid

Gierl & Reichenbacher

Miocene

 Germany

A member of Gobiiformes. The type species is "Cottus" brevis Agassiz; genus also includes the new species Eleogobius gaudanti.

Eoprocypris[59]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Chen, Chang & Liu

Late Eocene

Youganwo Formation

 China

A member of Cyprinidae; a new genus for "Cyprinus" maomingensis Liu (1957).

Eoscomber[60]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Claeson et al.

Early Eocene

Thies Formation

 Senegal

A member of Scombridae. The type species is Eoscomber senegalicus.

Equinoxiodus schultzei[61]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sousa et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Cenomanian)

Alcântara Formation

 Brazil

A lungfish, possibly member of Neoceratodontidae; a species of Equinoxiodus.

Gardinerpiscis[62]

Nom. nov

Valid

Romano & Kogan

Permian (Kungurian?)

Kempir Formation

 Kazakhstan

A member of the family Karaunguriidae (a group of ray-finned fishes of uncertain phylogenetic placement); a replacement name for Gardineria Kazantseva-Selezneva (1981) (preoccupied).

Genyonemus? karagiensis[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A member of the family Sciaenidae. Originally described as a possible species of Genyonemus, but subsequently made the type species of a separate genus Leptosciaena by Bannikov, Schwarzhans & Carnevale (2018).[63]

“Gobiida” bicornuta[64]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lin, Girone & Wolf

Miocene (Tortonian)

Sant’Agata Fossili Formation

 Italy

A goby. Assigned to the genus Hoeseichthys by Schwarzhans, Agiadi & Carnevale (2020).[65]

“Gobiida” brioche[64]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lin, Girone & Wolf

Miocene (Tortonian) and Pliocene[66]

Sant’Agata Fossili Formation

 Italy
 Morocco[66]

A goby. Assigned to the genus Hoeseichthys by Schwarzhans, Agiadi & Carnevale (2020).[65]

Hayolperichthys[57]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Capasso

Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian)

 Lebanon

A member of Pycnodontiformes belonging to the family Gladiopycnodontidae. The type species is H. pectospinus.

Hyrcanogobius hesperis[67]

Sp. nov

Valid

Schwarzhans, Bradić & Rundić

Miocene (late Serravallian)

 Serbia

A goby. Originally described as a species of Hyrcanogobius; Schwarzhans et al. (2017) transferred it to the genus Hesperichthys.[68]

Isadia arefievi[69]

Sp. nov

Valid

Minikh, Arefiev & Golubev

Late Permian

Salarevo Formation

 Russia

A ray-finned fish belonging to the group Chondrostei and the order Eurynotoidiformes; a species of Isadia.

Jonoichthys[70]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Gouiric-Cavalli

Late Jurassic

Vaca Muerta Formation

 Argentina

A member of Aspidorhynchiformes. The type species is Jonoichthys challwa.

Kenyaichthys[71]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Altner & Reichenbacher

Late Miocene

Lukeino Formation

 Kenya

An aplocheiloid cyprinodontiform. The type species is Kenyaichthys kipkechi.

Labrobolcus[72]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bannikov & Bellwood

Eocene (Ypresian)

Monte Bolca locality

 Italy

A wrasse. The type species is Labrobolcus giorgioi.

Leithaodon[73]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Carnevale & Tyler

Middle Miocene

 Austria

A member of Tetraodontidae. The type species is Leithaodon sandroi.

Malingichthys[74]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Tintori et al.

Middle Triassic (late Ladinian)

Falang Formation

 China

A relative of Pholidophorus. The type species is Malingichthys nimaiguensis; genus also includes Malingichthys wanfenglinensis.

Morone? bannikovi[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A temperate bass, probably a species of Morone.

Moythomasia lineata[75]

Sp. nov

Valid

Choo

Late Devonian

 Germany

An early ray-finned fish, a species of Moythomasia.

Neogobius udovichenkoi[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A goby, a species of Neogobius.

Nickcaves[76]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Carnevale & Bannikov

Eocene (Ypresian)

Monte Bolca locality

 Italy

A member of Percomorphacea related to Pietschellus aenigmaticus. The type species is Nickcaves pterygocephalus.

Ningxiaplatysomus[77]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Tan, Wang & Lu

Carboniferous (Namurian)

Tupo Formation

 China

A ray-finned fish related to Platysomus. The type species is Ningxiaplatysomus parvus.

Occludus[45]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish. The type species is "Ctenodus" romeri Thomson (1965).

Ombilinichthys[78]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Murray et al.

Age uncertain, probably Eocene

Sangkarewang Formation

 Indonesia

A gourami. The type species is Ombilinichthys yamini.

Ophiopsiella[79]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Lane & Ebert

Middle Triassic to Late Jurassic

 Democratic Republic of the Congo
 France
 Germany
 Italy
 Spain
 United Kingdom

A ionoscopiform halecomorph (a relative of the bowfin); a new genus for the majority of species traditionally assigned to the genus Ophiopsis. The type species is "Ophiopsis" procerus Agassiz (1843); genus also contains "Ophiopsis" attenuata Wagner (1863), "Ophiopsis" penicillata Agassiz (1843), "Ophiopsis" breviceps Egerton (1852), "Ophiopsis" dorsalis Agassiz (1843), "Ophiopsis" montsechensis Wenz (1968) and "Ophiopsis" lepturus Bellotti (1857).

Panxianichthys[80]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Xu & Chen

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

Guanling Formation

 China

A non-parasemionotiform halecomorph (a relative of the bowfin). Originally described as a member of Ionoscopiformes; Zuoyu et al. (2017) transferred it to the separate order Panxianichthyiformes.[81] The type species is Panxianichthys imparilis.

Paphosiscus[82]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Grogan & Lund

Carboniferous (Serpukhovian)

Heath Formation

 United States

A ray-finned fish. Genus contains Paphosiscus circulocaudus and Paphosiscus scalmocristus.

Parablennius prokofievi[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A combtooth blenny, a species of Parablennius.

Paralebias conquensis[83]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gaudant et al.

Miocene

 Spain

A member of Poeciliidae, a species of Paralebias.

Paranursallia[84]

Gen. et sp. et comb. nov

Valid

Taverne et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

 Morocco
 Tunisia

A member of Pycnodontidae. The type species is Paranursallia spinosa; genus also contains "Nursallia" gutturosa Arambourg (1954).

Pastorius[85]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Carnevale & Johnson

Late Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian)

Liburnica Formation

 Italy

A member of Ophidiiformes. The type species is Pastorius methenyi.

Permoceratodus[86]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Krupina in Lebedev et al.

Late Permian (Vyatkian)

 Russia

A lungfish related to the Queensland lungfish. The type species is Permoceratodus gentilis.

Pharisatichthys[87]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Gaudant & Carnevale

Late Oligocene

 France

A mojarra. The type species is Pharisatichthys aquensis.

Pomatoschistus bunyatovi[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene

 Czech Republic[68]
 Italy[65]
 Kazakhstan
 Serbia[67]

Originally described as a species of Pomatoschistus, but subsequently transferred to the gobionelline genus Hellenigobius.[88]

Ponticola zosimovichi[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A goby, a species of Ponticola.

Proterorhinus vasilievae[67]

Sp. nov

Valid

Schwarzhans, Bradić & Rundić

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Serbia

A tubenose goby.

Pseudovinctifer[89]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Arratia

Early Cretaceous

 Chile

A member of Aspidorhynchidae. The type species is Pseudovinctifer chilensis.

Pshekharus[90]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bannikov & Kotlyar

Miocene

 Russia

A member of Sparidae. The type species is Pshekharus yesinorum.

Ptychoceratodus roemeri[91]

Sp. nov

Valid

Skrzycki

Late Triassic (Carnian)

 Poland

A lungfish, a species of Ptychoceratodus.

Raynerius[92]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Giles et al.

Devonian (Frasnian)

Ferques Formation

 France

An early ray-finned fish. The type species is Raynerius splendens.

Sander svetovidovi[93]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovalchuk

Late Miocene

 Ukraine

A member of Percidae, a species of Sander.

Sardina tarletskovi[94]

Sp. nov

Valid

Baykina

Miocene (Konkian-Sarmatian boundary)

 Russia

A relative of the European pilchard.

Saurichthys breviabdominalis[95]

Sp. nov

Valid

Maxwell et al.

Middle Triassic (Ladinian)

Besano Formation

  Switzerland

A saurichthyiform, a species of Saurichthys.

Saurichthys rieppeli[95]

Sp. nov

Valid

Maxwell et al.

Middle Triassic (Ladinian)

Besano Formation

  Switzerland

A saurichthyiform, a species of Saurichthys.

Saurichthys yangjuanensis[96]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wu et al.

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

Guanling Formation

 China

A saurichthyiform, a species of Saurichthys.

Scutatoclupea[97]

Gen. et sp. et comb. nov

Valid

Bannikov

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

 Lebanon
 Mexico

A member of Clupeomorpha belonging to the group Ellimmichthyiformes and the family Paraclupeidae. The type species is Scutatoclupea bacchiai; genus also includes "Triplomystus" applegatei Alvarado-Ortega & Ovalles-Damián (2008).

Serenichthys[98]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Gess & Coates

Devonian (Famennian)

 South Africa

A coelacanth. The type species is Serenichthys kowiensis.

Silurus joergi[99]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gaudant

Late Miocene

 Germany

A catfish belonging to the family Siluridae, a species of Silurus.

Sinamia lanzhouensis[100]

Sp. nov

Valid

Peng et al.

Early Cretaceous

 China

A sinamiid amiiform (a relative of the bowfin), a species of Sinamia.

Symphodus westneati[101]

Sp. nov

Valid

Carnevale

Miocene

Eisenstadt-Sopron Basin

 Austria

A wrasse, a species of Symphodus.

Tchunglinius[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang & Wu

Oligocene

Nima Basin

 China

A member of Cyprinidae. The type species is Tchunglinius tchangii.

Trewasciaena suzini[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bratishko et al.

Miocene (early Serravallian)

 Kazakhstan

A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Trewasciaena.

Tricerichthys[57]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Taverne & Capasso

Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian)

 Lebanon

A member of Pycnodontiformes belonging to the family Gladiopycnodontidae. The type species is T. wenzi.

Trollichthys[103]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Marramà & Carnevale

Early Eocene (late Ypresian)

 Italy

A round herring. The type species is Trollichthys bolcensis.

Ursichthys[104]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Newbrey & Konishi

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Bearpaw Formation

 Canada

A member of Aulopiformes. The type species is Ursichthys longiparietalis.

Valencia arcasensis[83]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gaudant et al.

Miocene

 Spain

A species of Valencia.

Wainwrightilabrus[101]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Carnevale

Miocene

Eisenstadt-Sopron Basin

 Austria

A wrasse. The type species is Wainwrightilabrus agassizi (Münster 1846).

Waldmanichthys[105]

Gen. et comb. nov

Sferco, López-Arbarello & Báez

Early Cretaceous

Koonwarra Beds

 Australia

A teleost related to Luisiella feruglioi and Cavenderichthys talbragarensis; a new genus for "Leptolepis" koonwarri Waldman (1971).

Wushaichthys[106]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Xu, Zhao & Shen

Middle Triassic

Falang Formation

 China

A member of Thoracopteridae. The type species is Wushaichthys exquisitus.

Xylognathus[45]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid[46]

Smithson, Richards & Clack

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

Ballagan Formation

 United Kingdom

A lungfish. The type species is Xylognathus macrustenus.

Other fishes

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Canyonlepis[107]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid[108]

Andreev et al.

Ordovician (Sandbian)

 United States

A possible cartilaginous fish. The type species is Canyonlepis smithae.

Janusiscus[109]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Giles, Friedman & Brazeau

Early Devonian (middle Lochkovian)

Kureika Formation

 Russia

A gnathostome related to the last common ancestor of cartilaginous fishes and bony fishes. The type species is Janusiscus schultzei.

Tezakia[107]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid[108]

Andreev et al.

Ordovician (Sandbian)

 United States

A possible cartilaginous fish, a relative of Altholepis. The type species is Tezakia hardingensis.

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