2020 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election

The 2020 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election concluded on March 7, 2020, resulting in the election of Steven Del Duca, a former cabinet minister in the government of Kathleen Wynne, as Ontario Liberal Party’s 33rd leader.

2020 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election
March 7, 2020
 
KG
Candidate Steven Del Duca Michael Coteau Kate Graham
First ballot 1,258
(58.79%)		 363
(16.96%)		 299
(13.97%)
Pledged delegates 1,172
(56.24%)		 370
(17.75%)		 273
(13.10%)
 
AT
BH
Candidate Mitzie Hunter Alvin Tedjo Brenda Hollingsworth
First ballot 122
(5.70%)		 74
(3.46%)		 24
(1.12%)
Pledged delegates 130
(6.24%)		 72
(3.45%)		 25
(1.20%)
Leader before election

John Fraser (interim)

 Elected Leader

Steven Del Duca

2020 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election
DateMarch 7, 2020
ConventionInternational Centre, Mississauga, Ontario
Resigning leaderKathleen Wynne
Won bySteven Del Duca
Ballots1
Candidates6
Entrance Fee$100,000
($75,000 non-refundable)
Spending limit$900,000

The leadership election took place following the resignation of Kathleen Wynne after over five years at the helm of the party. Her resignation took place on the evening of June 7, 2018, after the majority government led by her was defeated in the 2018 election and the party lost official party status.

The leadership election featured six candidates: former cabinet ministers Del Duca, Michael Coteau, and Mitzie Hunter, former provincial election candidates Kate Graham and Alvin Tedjo, and political newcomer Brenda Hollingsworth. The election was concluded with a delegated convention that took place March 6–7, 2020 at the International Centre in Mississauga.

Background

Lead up to the 2018 Election

After securing an upset leadership victory in 2013, Kathleen Wynne won a fourth consecutive mandate for the Ontario Liberal Party in June 2014 by marketing herself as a fresh face for the Liberals who would distance the party from Dalton McGuinty.[1] However, the Liberals' standing with voters was badly hurt when Wynne’s government partially privatized Hydro One in 2015, after campaigning against it in the 2014 election, as well as rising criticism over "ballooning provincial debt, high electricity prices and costly, politically expedient decisions".[2] The party headed into the 2018 election campaign trailing far behind the Progressive Conservatives. In the two years leading up to the 2018 campaign, the Liberals trailed the Progressive Conservatives in all but three of the more than eighty opinion polls published.

With the party’s electoral fortune declining, there were public calls for Wynne’s resignation as early as spring 2017, most notably from former finance minister and campaign chair Greg Sorbara[3] (under whom Wynne served as campaign vice-chair in 2011). Wynne consistently resisted the calls. Throughout the 2018 election campaign, the Liberals polled consistently in third place behind not only the Progressive Conservatives but also the New Democrats. CBC’s poll tracker projected zero to two seats (out of 124) for the Liberals at multiple points of the election campaign.

At the conclusion of the campaign, the Liberals elected only seven MPPs, losing official party status in the Legislature. It was the worst electoral result in the party's 161-year history and the worst result for any incumbent governing party in Ontario. On the night of the election, Wynne announced her resignation as party leader, while continuing to sit in the legislature as MPP for Don Valley West.[4]

Interim leader

Wynne announced on election night that she had asked the party president to begin the process of choosing an interim leader. According to the party's constitution, an interim leader is to be selected by a vote of the party caucus, the presidents of riding associations without an elected Liberal MPPs and party executive members.[5] With four of the remaining seven caucus members actively contemplating leadership bids, one being in poor health, and one being the outgoing leader, the Liberal caucus quickly endorsed the seventh member, Ottawa South MPP John Fraser, to serve as interim leader on June 13, 2018.[6] Fraser assumed the office of interim leader on June 14, following a ratification vote of party executives and presidents of riding associations for the remaining 117 ridings that do not have a Liberal MPP.[7]

Rules and procedures

Under the procedure outlined by the party's constitution, all members of the Ontario Liberal Party are eligible to cast a two-part ballot at one of the "Leadership Election Meetings" held across the province. Members vote directly for their choice of leadership candidate (or for "independent") in the top part of the ballot, and for local delegates for the leadership convention in the bottom part of the ballot. Elected delegates were apportioned to leadership candidates based on their share of votes in the top part of the ballot, and are bounded to vote for their leadership candidates on the first ballot at the leadership convention. The small number of independent delegates elected can vote for whomever they chose at the convention.[8]

The delegates of the leadership convention made up of approximately 2000 elected delegates (16 delegates elected by members from each of the 124 electoral districts, 8 delegates from each Ontario Young Liberals campus clubs, 1 delegate from each Ontario Women Liberals Commission clubs) and more than 500 ex-officio delegates (by virtue of party and elected offices they have held, such as sitting and former Liberal MPPs, recent provincial Liberal candidates, sitting federal Liberal MPs, and various party officials and representatives of party bodies).[9] Balloting at convention continues until one candidate receives a majority of ballots cast.

At the party's Annual General Meeting held on June 8, 2019, an organized attempt was made to amend the party constitution to change the leadership election system to eliminate the delegated convention and adopted a weighted One Member One Vote point system similar to the ones used by the Progressive Conservatives and the federal Liberal Party. The amendment was supported by 57% of delegates, but failed to receive the two-thirds majority required for it to pass.[10] The 2020 leadership election marked the last time that this system was used, as the new system passed in 2023.[11]

Leadership Campaign

Early campaigning

Given the weak polling numbers during the final years of the Wynne government, there was frequent chatter about the leadership aspirations of various cabinet members and MPPs. The names most frequently discussed were of finance minister Charles Sousa, health minister Eric Hoskins (both 2013 leadership contenders), Attorney General Yasir Naqvi (party president at the time of the 2013 leadership election), transport minister Steven Del Duca (co-chair of the 2013 leadership convention), and backbench MPP Yvan Baker.

With Sousa, Del Duca, Naqvi and Baker all losing their seats and Hoskins leaving provincial politics, the likely slate of candidates became uncertain after the 2018 election. In the latter half of 2018, four former ministers who survived the election, Michael Coteau, Mitzie Hunter, Marie-France Lalonde, and Nathalie Des Rosiers, actively explored their candidacies, while the candidacies of Del Duca, Naqvi, and Baker continued to be frequently speculated. Baker and Lalonde later opted to seek federal seats (both successful). Des Rosiers left politics to become principal of Massey College,[12] while Naqvi became CEO of Institute for Canadian Citizenship.[13] Del Duca briefly sought the chair-ship of York Region until the election was cancelled by the Ford government. Adam Vaughan and Mark Holland, two relatively high-profile MPs, both publicly acknowledged that they contemplated and subsequently ruled out bids, opting to seek re-election federally.

Formal campaign

On April 3, 2019, Del Duca formally declared his candidacy, the first candidate to do so. This was prior to the party’s annual general meeting in June where amendment proposals to the leadership rules were being debated. Del Duca refrained from taking positions on any of the amendment proposals, citing perceived conflict of interests. Alvin Tedjo, a former political aide and provincial election candidate, declared his candidacy in late May. An organized “draft Chris Hadfield” movement was present at the party’s annual meeting, even though the former astronaut at no point expressed any inclination to enter politics.

Following the annual meeting, the party announced that it would formally “call” the leadership contest (a legal requirement imposed by the legislation) on July 18, 2019, that candidate registration deadline would be on November 25, 2019, and that the contest would conclude at a convention on March 7, 2020. It also announced an entrance fee of $100,000 (including $25,000 refundable deposit) and a spending limit of $900,000.

Coteau announced his candidacy soon after the party’s annual meeting in June, while Hunter formally joined the race in early August. Kate Graham, a university instructor and former provincial election candidate, joined the race in September. Kyle Peterson, outgoing MP for Newmarket-Aurora, and Arthur Potts, a former MPP, both commenced bids in the fall of 2019, but ended their bids prior to formally launching their campaigns. Ottawa lawyer Brenda Hollingsworth, a political newcomer, joined the race on the registration deadline, rounding out the field of six.

The party organized six debates among the candidates, held in Guelph (December 8), Windsor (December 12), Sudbury (January 12), Ottawa (January 20), Markham (February 1) and Toronto (February 24). All six debates were livestreamed on the party’s website. In addition, the Empire Club of Canada hosted a debate on January 15, and TVO hosted a televised debate on February 19.

The party imposed membership cut-off for voting eligibility for December 2, 2019. At the cut-off, Del Duca claimed to have recruited 14,173 members while Coteau, Hunter and Tedjo claimed 8500, 2000 and 1000 respectively. The party later disclosed that 37,831 members in total were eligible to vote.[9]

Del Duca was seen as the frontrunner throughout the campaign. It was generally agreed that he had the most robust ground organization and most experienced campaign team.[14][15][16] He also received by-far the largest share of endorsements from elected and party officials, with more public endorsements from former and current MPPs and MPs than the other five candidates combined. Coteau, with the longest tenure in the legislature and cabinet, pitched himself as the primary rival to Del Duca, and was generally viewed as seeking to reform the party. Graham, a political newcomer who campaigned to “change how we do politics”, also put forward a competitive campaign with the endorsements of former Deputy Premier Deb Matthews and a number other prominent figures seen as close to Wynne.

Del Duca’s frontrunner status was cemented after the February 8–9, 2020 weekend, during which party members throughout the province voted at local leadership election meetings. Del Duca earned over 55% of the elected delegates, won the most votes in 89 of 124 ridings, and led delegate counts in all regions of the province. Coteau was in second, with Graham a distant third place, earning 18% and 13% of the delegate respectively.[14] With strong second place showing in Southwestern Ontario (which voted on Saturday of the weekend), Graham actually led Coteau on delegate count after the first day of voting. Coteau re-gained second place by the end of the weekend, with stronger showing in Toronto and Eastern Ontario (which voted on Sunday).

Despite the outcome of the leadership election being a virtual certainty leading up to the convention,[14] about 3,000 people attended the two-day event, co-chaired by Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland and interim leader John Fraser. On March 7, 2020, Del Duca was formally elected leader on the first ballot with 59% of the ballot cast.[17]

Registered candidates

Steven Del Duca
Steven Del Duca Campaign Logo

Steven Del Duca is the former MPP for Vaughan (2012-2018), Former Minister of Economic Development and Growth (2018) and Minister of Transportation (2014-2018).[18][19]

Date announced: April 3, 2019 [20]
Date registered with Elections Ontario: July 19, 2019[21]
Campaign website: www.stevendelduca.ca
Members signed up: 14,173[9]
Contributions received: $631,109.35[22]
Campaign expenditures: $645,161.00[22]
Endorsements - Steven Del Duca

Michael Coteau
Michael Coteau Campaign Logo

Michael Coteau is the MPP for Don Valley East (since 2011) and Liberal critic for Economic Development, Labour, Energy, and Infrastructure;[92] former Minister of Community and Social Services (2018), Minister of Children and Youth Services and minister responsible for anti-racism (2016-2018), Minister of Tourism, Culture, and Sport and minister responsible for the 2015 Pan American Games and Parapan Games (2014-2016), and Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (2013-2014); former Toronto District School Board trustee for Ward 17 (2003–11); former small business owner and national nonprofit CEO.

Date announced: June 16, 2019 [92]
Date registered with Elections Ontario: July 24, 2019[21]
Campaign website: www.michaelcoteau.com
Members signed up: 8,500[9]
Contributions received: $318,367.00[93]
Campaign expenditures: $334,200.00[93]
Endorsements - Michael Coteau

Kate Graham
Kate Graham Campaign Logo

Kate Graham was the 2018 candidate in London North Centre, and a former civil servant at City of London, instructor at Western University[103]

Date announced: September 7, 2019[104]
Date registered with Elections Ontario: August 23, 2019[21]
Campaign website: kateforleader.ca
Members signed up: not disclosed[9]
Contributions received: $217,057.33[105]
Campaign expenditures: $246,836.85[105]
Endorsements - Kate Graham

Brenda Hollingsworth

Brenda Hollingsworth is a Ottawa personal injury lawyer[113]

Date announced: November 25, 2019[113]
Date registered with Elections Ontario:
Campaign website: brendahollingsworth.ca
Members signed up: 0[9]
Contributions received: $15,355.00[114]
Campaign expenditures: $36,061.10[114]

Mitzie Hunter
Mitzie Hunter Campaign Logo

Mitzie Hunter is the MPP for Scarborough—Guildwood (since 2013), former Minister of Advanced Education and Skills Development (2018), Minister of Education (2016-2018), and Associate Minister of Finance (2014-2016). If Hunter had been the victor she would have been the first black leader of a major political party in Canada both on a federal and provincial level.[115][13]

Date announced: August 14, 2019[116]
Date registered with Elections Ontario: August 20, 2019[21]
Campaign website: www.mitziehunter.ca
Members signed up: 2,000[9]
Contributions received: $306,907.00[117]
Campaign expenditures: $355,507.00[117]
Endorsements - Mitzie Hunter

Alvin Tedjo
Alvin Tedjo Campaign Logo

Alvin Tedjo was the 2018 candidate in Oakville North—Burlington, and a former director of Government Relations for Sheridan College, former political staff to multiple Ministers of Training, Colleges and Universities[125][126][127]

Date announced: May 27, 2019[128]
Date registered with Elections Ontario: August 23, 2019[21]
Campaign website: www.alvintedjo.ca
Members signed up: 1,000[9]
Contributions received: $115,878.00[129]
Campaign expenditures: $169,309.00[129]
Endorsements - Alvin Tedjo

Declined

Declared intention to party officials, with representatives attended at least one campaign representatives meetings

Took exploratory steps

Speculated, but no reported exploratory effort

Results

Local Voting

All members of the Ontario Liberal Party as of December 2, 2019 were eligible to cast a two-part ballot at one of the "Leadership Election Meetings" held across the province. Members vote directly for their choice of leadership candidate (or for "independent") in the top part of the ballot, and for local delegates in the bottom part of the ballot. Elected delegates were apportioned to leadership candidates based on their share of votes in the top part of the ballot, and are bounded to vote for their leadership candidates on the first ballot at the March 6 convention. The small number of independent delegates elected can vote for whomever they chose at the convention.

The meetings were held over the weekend of February 8–9, 2020 in 119 electoral districts (with 5 additional electoral districts in Northern Ontario holding their balloting by mail/email/fax), and in twelve Ontario Young Liberal campus clubs and four Ontario Women's Liberal Clubs. There were a total of 2,084 delegates spots up for election from Ontario's 124 electoral districts (16 each for a total of 1,984), twelve campus clubs (8 each for a total of 96) and four women's clubs (1 each for a total of 4).

The local results were as follow.

Candidate Delegates Earned[158]  %
Steven Del Duca1,17256.24%
Michael Coteau37017.75%
Kate Graham27313.10%
Mitzie Hunter1306.24%
Alvin Tedjo723.45%
Brenda Hollingsworth251.20%
Independent422.02%
Total2084100.00%

Result by Electoral Districts/Clubs

Toronto Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total12717240038167400
Toronto & York
Beaches—East York843010016
Davenport455011016
Eglinton—Lawrence354021116
Parkdale—High Park544021016
Spadina—Fort York462012116
Toronto Centre753010016
Toronto—Danforth672001016
Toronto—St. Paul's742021016
University—Rosedale643011116
North York
Don Valley East1141000016
Don Valley North672000116
Don Valley West582001016
Humber River—Black Creek2130010016
Willowdale842011016
York Centre2111011016
York South—Weston0131011016
Scarborough
Scarborough—Agincourt490021016
Scarborough Centre970000016
Scarborough—Guildwood3100120016
Scarborough North380021216
Scarborough—Rouge Park851020016
Scarborough Southwest870010016
Etobicoke
Etobicoke Centre3100021016
Etobicoke—Lakeshore462021116
Etobicoke North1150000016
905 Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total100493561292516720
Peel
Brampton Centre1150000016
Brampton East2140000016
Brampton North0160000016
Brampton South0150010016
Brampton West0150010016
Mississauga Centre1150000016
Mississauga East—Cooksville1150000016
Mississauga—Erin Mills1141000016
Mississauga—Lakeshore551013116
Mississauga—Malton0160000016
Mississauga—Streetsville0140001116
York
Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill2112010016
King—Vaughan1150000016
Markham—Stouffville2121010016
Markham—Thornhill1140010016
Markham—Unionville570000416
Newmarket—Aurora2121010016
Richmond Hill5110000016
Thornhill490021016
Vaughan—Woodbridge0160000016
Durham
Ajax4100020016
Durham0111031016
Oshawa355003016
Pickering—Uxbridge3111010016
Whitby264021116
Halton
Burlington159001016
Milton1140010016
Oakville662011016
Oakville North—Burlington3111001016
Hamilton Niagara Brant
Brantford—Brant1131000116
Flamborough—Glanbrook1121010116
Haldimand—Norfolk362020316
Hamilton Centre1104001016
Hamilton East—Stoney Creek0131011016
Hamilton Mountain1141000016
Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas293011016
Niagara Centre392011016
Niagara Falls1130011016
Niagara West450014216
St. Catharines3101011016
Simcoe
Barrie—Innisfil2120110016
Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte3111001016
Simcoe—Grey463001216
Simcoe North646000016
York—Simcoe961000016
Southwestern Ontario Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total3317211221599352
Kitchener-Waterloo
Cambridge1113010016
Guelph1123000016
Kitchener Centre184110116
Kitchener—Conestoga249001016
Kitchener South—Hespeler492001016
Waterloo176001116
Wellington—Halton Hills562110116
London
Elgin—Middlesex—London267001016
London—Fanshawe069010016
London North Centre1213000016
London West0213001016
Windsor-Essex
Chatham-Kent—Leamington168000116
Essex0141001016
Windsor—Tecumseh1141000016
Windsor West1132000016
Rural Southwest
Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound374011016
Dufferin—Caledon1131001016
Huron—Bruce367000016
Lambton—Kent—Middlesex228000416
Oxford174031016
Perth—Wellington163060016
Sarnia—Lambton1112010116
Eastern Ontario Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total81114391814157288
Ottawa
Carleton841102016
Kanata—Carleton4110100016
Nepean2121100016
Orléans2111110016
Ottawa Centre433311116
Ottawa South293100116
Ottawa—Vanier616111016
Ottawa West—Nepean532501016
Eastern Ontario
Bay of Quinte680020016
Glengarry—Prescott—Russell2111101016
Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock405034016
Hastings—Lennox and Addington391021016
Kingston and the Islands1240000016
Lanark—Frontenac—Kingston802311116
Leeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands
and Rideau Lakes		705010316
Northumberland—Peterborough South3101011016
Peterborough—Kawartha156012116
Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry2131000016
Northern Ontario Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total231412142852224
Northern Ontario
Algoma—Manitoulin4100020016
Kenora—Rainy River062062016
Nickel Belt4120000016
Nipissing2120200016
Parry Sound—Muskoka339000116
Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke0102021116
Sault Ste. Marie1121020016
Sudbury1112101016
Thunder Bay—Atikokan574000016
Thunder Bay—Superior North1121101016
Timiskaming—Cochrane2140000016
Timmins080080016
Kiiwetinoong080080016
Mushkegowuk—James Bay0160000016
Student and Women Liberals Coteau Del Duca Graham Hollingsworth Hunter Tedjo Independent Total
Total68050621100
Young Liberal Clubs
Carleton University16100008
Laurentian University08000008
McMaster University08000008
Queen's University07100008
Ryerson University26000008
University of Guelph06000208
University of Ottawa17000008
University of Toronto (St. George)06101008
University of Toronto (Mississauga)08000008
University of Toronto (Scarborough)06200008
University of Waterloo03005008
Wilfrid Laurier University08000008
Women Liberal Clubs
Willowdale Women's Club10000001
Kanata-Carleton Women's Club00000011
Brantford-Brant Women's Club10000001
Tuesday Luncheon Women's Club01000001

Convention

The delegated leadership convention was held on March 6 and 7, 2020 at the International Centre in Mississauga. In addition to the 2000 plus pleaded delegates elected, approximately 530 ex-officio delegates were eligible to vote at the convention by virtue of party and elected offices they have held, such as sitting and former Liberal MPPs, recent provincial Liberal candidates, sitting federal Liberal MPs, and various party officials and representatives of party bodies.[159][160]

Steven Del Duca was elected leader on the first ballot with 59% of the ballot cast.

Candidate Delegate Elected[158] First (final) ballot
Steven Del Duca1,17256.2%1,25858.8%
Michael Coteau37017.8%36316.9%
Kate Graham27313.1%29913.9%
Mitzie Hunter1306.2%1225.7%
Alvin Tedjo723.4%743.5%
Brenda Hollingsworth251.2%241.1%
Independent422.0%
Total20842140

There was one spoiled ballot.[161]

Notes

    References
    1. Castaldo, Joe (March 12, 2018). "Why Kathleen Wynne is still so unpopular". Maclean's.
    2. Blackwell, Tom (June 7, 2018). "How a historic Liberal collapse and PC upheaval turned Ontario election into a wild horse race". National Post. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
    3. Crawley, Mike (March 12, 2017). "'Extremely unlikely' Liberals can win election under Wynne, says Greg Sorbara". CBC News.
    4. Mahoney, Jill (June 7, 2018). "Liberals fall short of official party status; Wynne resigns as Liberal leader". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
    5. "Liberals begin process to pick interim leader to replace Kathleen Wynne". CP24. June 12, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
    6. Breen, Kerri (June 13, 2018). "Ontario Liberals to vote on interim leader as MPP John Fraser endorsed by caucus". Global News. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
    7. "Ottawa-area legislator John Fraser appointed interim Ontario Liberal leader". Globe and Mail. The Canadian Press. June 14, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
    8. "Weekend delegate vote will define the leadership race". Toronto Star. January 11, 2013.
    9. Benzie, Robert (January 6, 2020). "Next Ontario Liberal leader to be chosen by 37,831 members". Toronto Star.
    10. Jones, Allison (June 8, 2019). "Ontario Liberals vote against changing system for selecting new leader". Global News. Canadian Press. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
    11. https://www.thestar.com/politics/provincial/2023/03/04/doug-fords-health-plan-is-to-add-more-for-profit-corporations-liberals-told.html
    12. Benzie, Robert (May 16, 2019). "Liberal MPP Des Rosiers leaving politics to assume Massey College post". The Toronto Star.
    13. "Here's who might replace Kathleen Wynne as Ontario Liberal leader if she's ousted after vote". Global News. June 2, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
    14. Crawley, Mike (March 6, 2020). "Why Steven Del Duca has the Ontario Liberal leadership all but locked up". CBC News.
    15. D'Mello, Colin (December 4, 2019). "'Anything but Steven' campaign slowly building in Liberal party, leadership candidate says". CTV News.
    16. Radwanski, Adam (June 9, 2019). "The Ontario Liberal leadership now favours the old guard". The Globe and Mail.
    17. Powers, Lucas (March 7, 2020). "Former cabinet minister Steven Del Duca elected new Ontario Liberal leader". CBC News.
    18. "'We lost our way,' Ontario Liberal leader tells party members at election post-mortem | The Star". thestar.com. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
    19. "Team Del Duca". Team Del Duca. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
    20. "Former cabinet minister Steven Del Duca running for Ontario Liberal leadership". CBC News. April 3, 2019. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
    21. "Leadership Contestants". Elections Ontario. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
    22. "Leadership Contest Campaign Return (CR5) - Del Duca, Steven". elections.on.ca. Elections Ontario. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
    23. Kaufman, Ian (January 7, 2020). "Mauro, Gravelle endorse Del Duca for Liberal leadership". Thunder Bay Newswatch. Thunder bay. Retrieved January 8, 2020.
    24. "Friends of Steven Del Duca". Steven Del Duca for Ontario Liberal Leader. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
    25. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Newmarket-Aurora, @ChrisSBallard. Chris was our Minister of the Environment and I'm grateful for his support" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    26. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Sudbury, Rick Bartolucci, who was Minister of Northern Development and Mines. It was great to be back in Sudbury last week to chat about the Fall Economic Statement and how it failed Northern Ontario. Rick, thank you for your help" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    27. @StevenDelDuca (January 20, 2020). ""Steven has shown strength of character. He is a hard worker, dependable & resilient. He understands that a vibrant francophone community is necessary for a strong Ontario. For all those reasons and more I am proud to support Steven!"" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    28. @StevenDelDuca (November 8, 2019). "Great to have support from @DonnaCansfield! Thank-you for supporting me, my friend" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    29. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Markham-Unionville, @Michael_KC_Chan, truly a wonderful champion for Markham and for all of Ontario! Thank you Michael" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    30. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Glengarry-Prescott-Russell, @GrantCrack. Grant is incredibly hard-working and was a great voice for his community. Thank you Grant" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    31. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Mississauga East-Cooksville, @DipikaDamerla. Dipika was our Minister for Seniors Affairs and it's great to see her back in action at City Hall in Mississauga" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    32. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Mississauga-Streetsville, @BobDelaneyPeel. Bob was a strong voice, for Streetsville, served as our Chief Government Whip. Bob, thanks for your support" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    33. @StevenDelDuca (July 4, 2019). "No one person will get be able to get Ontario back on track. It'll take a passionate, dedicated team from all walks of life and every corner of the province" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    34. @StevenDelDuca (January 20, 2020). "I can say with certainty that Steven is the best choice for leader. His commitment to supporting PLAs and candidates to set them up for success and his comprehensive plan to reverse Doug Ford's cuts will bring ON back to a place we can be proud of once again" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    35. @StevenDelDuca (February 14, 2020). "Working with Steven at Queen's Park, I got to know him as someone deeply committed to the Liberal cause and invested in doing everything he could to make even the tiniest difference in the lives of the people he represented" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    36. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Barrie, @AnnHoggarth4BI. Ann was a critical voice for Simcoe region and has always stood up for education. Together we'll reverse Ford's disastrous cuts to schools in Barrie and beyond. Thank you Ann" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    37. @DrEricHoskins (February 18, 2020). "I am supporting Steven Del Duca for Ontario Liberal leader. Steven is a strong, progressive leader with a proven track record of working hard for Ontarians" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    38. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Kingston and the Islands, @SophieKiwala. Sophie has been working hard to rebuild @OntLiberal in Kingston, she's someone who understands we need grassroots support and organization to win in 2022. Thank you for your support, Sophie" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    39. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Peterborough, Jeff Leal. Jeff has been an extraordinary voice for rural Ontario and was our Minister of Agriculture, Food & Rural Affairs. Jeff, thank you for being there for rural Ontario and thank you for standing with me" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    40. @StevenDelDuca (June 27, 2019). "I'm delighted to be joined by so many on this mission as we work together to defeat Doug Ford" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    41. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Brampton-Springdale, Harinder Malhi. Harinder was our Minister for the Status of Women and is a fierce advocate for Brampton. Thank you for your support, Harinder" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    42. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Mississauga-Brampton South, @AmritMangat_. Amrit represented Peel region extremely well. She's someone you can rely on to fight hard for the things that matter. Thank you Amrit" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    43. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Richmond Hill, @rezamoridi. Reza was our Minister of Training, Colleges and Universities and Research, Innovation and Science. Reza, together we will bring back fairness to PSE in Ontario and make science a priority. Thank you for your support" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    44. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Every day more Ontarians join our team. Today, I'm pleased to announce the support of my friend @DavidOrazietti, a true voice for Northern Ontario. To date I've received the support of 23 former caucus members," (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    45. @StevenDelDuca (February 5, 2020). ""I've been watching the @OntLiberal leadership race closely for the and I am confident that Steven is the best choice to make sure our party is healthy and competitive in every region of ON ahead of 2022. I encourage you to stand with me and support Steven."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    46. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Last but not least, it's great to end the day with another friend who's joined the team, Khalil Ramal. Khalil is the 23rd former caucus member to endorse me and I'm very proud to have him on my team. He was an excellent voice for London-Fanshawe, Khalil, thank you!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    47. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Northumberland-Quinte West, @LouRinaldiNPS. Lou has been a longtime voice for his own community and all of rural Ontario. Lou, thank you for trusting me with your support" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    48. @StevenDelDuca (December 6, 2019). "It's wonderful to have the support of my friend Liz Sandals!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    49. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for York West, @MarioSergioMPP. Mario was our Minister Responsible for Seniors and a staunch advocate for North York. He saw the damage caused by Mike Harris first hand. Together, we will put a stop to Harris-Ford cuts, thank you for your support, Mario" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    50. @StevenDelDuca (November 12, 2019). "Our former member for Toronto Centre, @G_Smitherman. George was our Deputy Premier and his lengthy service to our party and province has been exemplary" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    51. @StevenDelDuca (February 6, 2020). "I had the pleasure to see Steven in action for a number of years at Queen's Park and as an MPP and Cabinet minister. At this critical juncture we need to rebuild and position the party to win the next elxn. This will require hard work and unwavering commitment" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    52. @StevenDelDuca (January 23, 2020). "Why am I supporting Steven Del Duca? He's smart, hard-working, and passionate about serving Ontario — I have witnessed this first hand. As the next leader of the Ontario Liberals, Steven has a real plan to rebuild the province" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    53. @StevenDelDuca (February 10, 2020). "I believe that Steven has the skills and experience that will enable him to hit the ground running immediately following the convention, and I'm very happy to support him enthusiastically" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    54. @StevenDelDuca (January 11, 2020). "In working with Steven in my time as a municipal leader and now as an MP, I have gotten to know him as someone who was thoughtful, hard-working and willing to listen and learn from those around him. I can't think of better qualities to find in a leader than those" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    55. @StevenDelDuca (November 2, 2019). "Thrilled to have the support of my friend and re-elected MP for Glengarry—Prescott—Russell, @Francis_Drouin!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    56. @StevenDelDuca (December 23, 2019). "Steven has a plan to make life better for people in all communities across the province like the one I'm proud to serve. As we rebuild our party, Steven is the leader who can get us back on track so we're election-ready in 2022" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    57. @StevenDelDuca (August 2, 2019). "Doug Ford has to go and a modernized, rebuilt OLP will get our province back on track. No one person will be able to do this alone!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    58. @StevenDelDuca (November 25, 2019). "Our campaign has been growing day by day. I'm proud to announce my 200th endorser is @HelenaJaczek. It's great to be supported by one of my former colleagues who is now doing important work in Ottawa" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    59. @StevenDelDuca (January 13, 2020). "The next leader of @OntLiberal needs to be willing to do the hard work it takes to rebuild a party from the grass roots. That leader needs to take the feedback from the grass roots - the people of Ontario - and build a vision that will unite and motivate Ontarians" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    60. @StevenDelDuca (February 7, 2020). "I am delighted to be supporting Steven. I have seen, first-hand, how hard he's worked throughout this campaign. He has the drive and determination needed to rebuild the Party, and I know that his ideas will resonate in every region of ON" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    61. @StevenDelDuca (December 6, 2019). "Excited to have @TimLouisKitCon on our team, thank you!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    62. @StevenDelDuca (November 26, 2019). "Great to have @j_maloney on the team - thank you James. We have a lot of work to do in Etobicoke and I can't wait until we've painted Etobicoke Lakeshore, Centre and North red again!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    63. @StevenDelDuca (December 7, 2019). "Thank you for your support @_BryanMay! Our team in Southwestern Ontario just got stronger. Wonderful to have you onboard" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    64. @StevenDelDuca (November 23, 2019). "Proud to have the support of my friend @RajSaini4KitCen. Together we'll paint KW red again and elect a progressive provincial government" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    65. @StevenDelDuca (November 18, 2019). "Our team in #Brampton is getting stronger. Thank you for joining our team @rubysahotalib!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    66. @StevenDelDuca (November 21, 2019). "Great to have the support of my friend @rsangharamesh. Together we'll build the movement to defeat Doug Ford in 2022" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    67. @_DebSchulte (August 21, 2019). "Happy to add my support to Steven Del Duca who really delivered for Ontario as Minister of Transportation" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    68. @StevenDelDuca (October 30, 2019). "Glad to count on the support of my friends Sam Bulte, Ahsanul Hafiz, Suman Roy and Nickel Belt's own @MarcSerreMP as I continue my campaign across Ontario" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    69. @StevenDelDuca (December 10, 2019). "Great to have @JudySgroMP on the team! Thank you for your support, Judy. Our campaign gets stronger by the day" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    70. @StevenDelDuca (December 9, 2019). "Thank you @MSidhuLiberal for your support - Our team in Brampton just got stronger!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    71. @StevenDelDuca (February 3, 2020). ""Steven is one of the hardest working Liberals I have ever worked w/. Together, we'll defeat Doug Ford and elect Liberals in Brampton once again! His proven work ethic and dedication to rebuilding the Ontario Liberal Party will ensure success."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    72. @StevenDelDuca (October 31, 2019). "Proud to share the support of my friends @LucasBorchenko, @BobbieDaid, @alanhomarkham & MP @gagansikand!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    73. @StevenDelDuca (February 13, 2020). "Steven has always been a tireless advocate for our city of Vaughan, York Region and the province of Ontario. Here in Vaughan, we can attribute Steven's advocacy to the 427 expansion, Mackenzie Vaughan Hospital and the new residential hospice" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    74. @StevenDelDuca (January 26, 2020). "I am happy to support Steven for leader. He is a proven leader and has the experience we need to rebuild the party into one that is ready to defeat Doug Ford in the next election. I am excited to join his team and hope you will too" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    75. @StevenDelDuca (December 17, 2019). "Every day we're adding new supporters to the team - today it's Colleen Beaumier the former MP for Brampton West! It's humbling to have the support of many parliamentarians and former parliamentarians" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    76. @StevenDelDuca (January 31, 2020). ""Steven's commitment to re-connecting with Liberals across the province proves his commitment to listening to the grassroots of our party.. He is the right choice to lead the Ontario Liberal Party and I am proud to stand with him." - @MikeBossio" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    77. @StevenDelDuca (January 18, 2020). "Steven's commitment to engaging with the grassroots of @OntLiberal will ensure that the programs he puts forward will be in the best interest of all Ontarians and will create a strong, progressive Ontario we can all be proud of. I stand with Steven" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    78. @AllanMRock (September 5, 2019). "Steven knows we are in the fight of our lives. I am proud to be his 150th endorser" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    79. @StevenDelDuca (February 4, 2020). ""Steven's progressive bold ideas, his dedication to rebuilding the Ontario Liberal Party and his commitment to reconnecting with Liberals in every corner of the province is exactly what OLP needs to be in the best position to fight Doug Ford in 2022."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    80. @StevenDelDuca (January 15, 2020). "Rebuilding a party is no easy feat. It takes grit, courage and a determination to succeed. Steven Del Duca will become a leader who can bring us back to victory. I am proud to lend him my support and look forward to helping him defeat Doug Ford in 2022" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    81. @StevenDelDuca (December 16, 2019). ""Je suis heureux d'offrir mon soutien à Steven Del Duca. Je suis convaincu qu'il écoutera les perspectives uniques de la francophonie en Ontario et sera un bon représentant pour tous les habitants de la province. Je suis fier de travailler avec lui pour reconstruire @OntLiberal."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    82. @StevenDelDuca (December 13, 2019). "Great to have the support of Denis Doyle, Mayor of Frontenac Islands! Yesterday, I unveiled Phase 1 of my plan for urban renewal. We need to give municipalities the tools & resources they need" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    83. @StevenDelDuca (December 11, 2019). "Wonderful to announce the support of Kingston Councillor @WayneHill_YGK! Wayne - thank you. I know together we will paint Kingston and the Islands red again and deliver real support and powers for municipalities" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    84. @StevenDelDuca (November 5, 2019). "I have always admired his work ethic, drive, passion and dedication to the people of Ontario and to the Ontario Liberal Party and I am proud to support his leadership bid" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    85. @StevenDelDuca (November 25, 2019). "Wonderful to have the support of my friend @rorynisan - a strong voice for Burlington. Rory thank you for all your help so far, it's been wonderful to meet people from across the riding with you" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    86. @StevenDelDuca (December 5, 2019). ""Great to have Lisa-Marie Wilson on our team! Lisa, thank you for your support, it's great to have so many strong voices from Barrie on our team."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    87. @StevenDelDuca (December 16, 2019). ""Steven is going to be a great leader of the Ontario Liberal Party. He has the experience and will get the party back on track so we have the money, the people and the plan ready to win the next Ontario election."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    88. @StevenDelDuca (November 28, 2019). "Great to have @jontsao on the team! Thanks for your support Jonathan. I know that working together we'll rebuild our party in every corner of Toronto" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    89. @tylerbanham (June 8, 2019). "Proud to be part of the #OLPRebuild with my friend @StevenDelDuca. Lots of energy & hope at the #OLP AGM in Mississauga. Over a thousand Grits are working hard to make @fordnation's 1st term, his last term. Looking forward to campaigning for Steven for #OLP Leader! #onpoli" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    90. Steve Paikin (December 9, 2019). "The big endorsement, Part 4: Steven Del Duca". TVO Politics.
    91. @StevenDelDuca (December 9, 2019). "Great to have Geoff Carpenter on the team! Have a look at who else is fighting with us by visiting stevendelduca.ca/endorsements" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    92. Benzie, Robert (June 16, 2019). "Michael Coteau enters race to lead Ontario Liberals". Hamilton Spectators. Toronto Star. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
    93. "Leadership Contest Campaign Return (CR5) - Coteau, Michael". elections.on.ca. Elections Ontario. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
    94. @coteau (October 23, 2019). "Thanks, @Sheila_Copps" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    95. @coteau (September 9, 2019). "I'm honoured to have the support of former Minister of Agriculture and Huron—Bruce MPP Carol Mitchell, one of our party's strongest and most experienced advocates for rural Ontario" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    96. "Endorsements - Michael Coteau Ontario Liberal Leadership Campaign". michaelcoteau.com. Archived from the original on November 4, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
    97. @coteau (October 24, 2019). "This is a great honour. Thank you, Mr Nixon, for your support, wisdom and guidance" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    98. @coteau (June 25, 2019). "So delighted to have the support of the Liberal MP for Scarborough North, @Shaun_Chen!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    99. @coteau (June 27, 2019). "I've been good friends with MP @GregFergus since we met when he was President of the @ylc_jlc. Your endorsement means a lot! Thank you" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    100. @coteau (June 26, 2019). "In other news, I'm thrilled to have the support of my good friend Adam Vaughan as we continue on this journey. Together, we're fighting to make sure every person in #Ontario can reach their full potential" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    101. @coteau (August 12, 2019). "Honoured to have the support of my good friend, and the former @liberal_party Minister of Transportation & MP for Don Valley East, David Collenette!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    102. @coteau (November 16, 2019). "Michael has put front & centre the ideas of values, trust & specific measures to improve governance....He has a detailed plan for making change to restore faith in the party as well as provincial politics" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    103. Jeffords, Shawn (September 7, 2019), "Kate Graham enters Liberal leadership race", National Post
    104. "Londoner Kate Graham to seek Ontario Liberal leadership", CBC London, September 7, 2019
    105. "Leadership Contest Campaign Return (CR5) - Graham, Kate (Kathryn)". elections.on.ca. Elections Ontario. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
    106. @KateMarieGraham (December 29, 2019). "Out in the rain to #GoKnockDoors today, and knocked on the door of 16-year former MPP Pat Hoy. He was kind enough t…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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    108. @KateMarieGraham (November 17, 2019). "I'm honoured to have the support of @TedMcMeekin. I've known Ted since he was Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing and have always appreciated his advocacy on important issues" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    109. Endorsement: Doug Reycraft
    110. Endorsement: Monique Smith
    111. Kate Graham Makes First Ontario Liberal Party Leadership Rally stop in Southwestern Ontario, Confirms 20 Local Endorsements, October 29, 2019
    112. @KateMarieGraham (November 15, 2019). "An honour to announce the endorsement of @shelleycarroll today. I'm humbled and grateful to have the support of a leader I admire so much!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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    115. Rushowy, Kristin; Benzie, Robert; Ferguson, Rob (June 8, 2018). "Liberals face existential crisis after crushing election defeat - The Star". The Toronto Star.
    116. "Mitzie Hunter launches bid for Ontario Liberal leadership | The Star". thestar.com.
    117. "Leadership Contest Campaign Return (CR5) - Hunter, Mitzie". elections.on.ca. Elections Ontario. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
    118. @MitzieHunter (December 15, 2019). ""The people of Ontario need change and our Provincial Party needs to change. Mitzie Hunter is the clear choice for me."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    119. @MitzieHunter (January 25, 2020). "Phil McNeely, MPP for Ottawa—Orléans (2003–2014) was part of the Liberal caucus when I was first elected in 2013. I am honoured to have his support as I seek the leadership of the @OntLiberal party" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    120. @MitzieHunter (November 22, 2019). "Grateful to have the support of my friend the Hon. @JohnMcKayLib, MP for Scarborough-Guildwood, on my bid to become the next leader of the Ontario Liberal Party. #StrongLeaderStrongerFuture" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    121. @MitzieHunter (November 11, 2019). "Thank you to the Hon. @JeanAugustine07 for endorsing my bid to become the next leader of the Ontario Liberal Party!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    122. @iamcelinacc (February 5, 2020). "Seeing her signature on my daughter's high school diploma as Minister of Education was powerful. We don't always agree, but we will always be sisters. Wishing @MitzieHunter all the best as she runs for #olpldr #onpoli. Vote this weekend" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    123. Mitzie Hunter-Endorsements
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    130. @AlvinTedjo (July 28, 2019). "Walt Elliot, fmr MPP for Halton has been a champion for education in Ontario his entire career. Walt is a former ed…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    131. @AlvinTedjo (October 31, 2019). ""Alvin brings the kind of intellect, lazer focus on society's real social & economic needs, &, above all, political…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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    137. @robertbenzie (October 29, 2019). "NEW: Arthur Potts says he will not be a candidate for the @OntLiberal leadership. The former Beaches MPP had hoped…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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