List of countries by median age

This article is a list of countries by median age.

Median age by country, CIA World Factbook, 2016 est.

Methodology

The median age is the index that divides the entire population into two numerically equal age groups, one younger than that age and the other older than that age. It is the only index associated with the age distribution of a population.[1]

Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 18 or less in most Least Developed countries to 40 or more in most European countries, Canada, Japan, Taiwan, Cuba and South Korea.[2][3] The median age of women tends to be much greater than that of men in some of the ex-Soviet republics, while in the Global South, the difference is far smaller or is reversed.

In this article, two sets of data based on Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and United Nations (UN) estimates are provided.

CIA figures

Median age per CIA World Factbook 2018 and 2020 (ranked) estimates[2]
Country/Territory Rank Median ages in years
2018 median 2020 medians
Combined Combined Male Female Difference

(female minus male)

 Afghanistan 20418.919.519.419.5 0.1
 Albania 9232.934.332.935.7 2.8
 Algeria 14128.128.928.629.3 0.7
 American Samoa 15125.527.226.727.7 1
 Andorra 644.346.246.346.1 -0.2
 Angola 22815.915.915.416.4 1
 Anguilla 8234.835.733.737.6 3.9
 Antigua and Barbuda 10731.932.730.734.4 3.7
 Argentina 11131.732.431.133.6 2.5
 Armenia 7935.136.635.138.3 3.2
 Aruba 5439.339.938.241.5 3.3
 Australia 7038.737.536.538.5 2
 Austria 1444.044.543.145.8 2.7
 Azerbaijan 10932.332.631.134.2 3.1
 The Bahamas 10532.032.831.734.0 2.3
 Bahrain 10332.332.934.430.3 -4.1
 Bangladesh 14526.727.927.128.6 1.5
 Barbados 5638.639.538.440.7 2.3
 Belarus 4940.040.938.043.9 5.9
 Belgium 4541.441.640.442.8 2.4
 Belize 17422.723.923.024.8 1.8
 Benin 22118.217.016.417.6 1.2
 Bermuda 2443.443.641.645.7 4.1
 Bhutan 13827.629.129.628.6 -1
 Bolivia 16224.325.324.526.0 1.5
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2842.143.341.644.8 3.2
 Botswana 15924.525.724.526.7 2.2
 Brazil 10234.333.232.334.1 1.8
 British Virgin Islands 7236.537.237.037.5 0.5
 Brunei 11730.231.130.531.8 1.3
 Bulgaria 2142.743.741.945.6 3.7
 Burkina Faso 21917.317.917.018.7 1.7
 Burundi 22017.017.717.418.0 0.6
 Cape Verde 15325.426.825.927.6 1.7
 Cambodia 15525.326.425.627.2 1.6
 Cameroon 21218.518.518.218.8 0.6
 Canada 4142.241.840.642.9 2.3
 Cayman Islands 5240.040.539.741.2 1.5
 Central African Republic 19719.720.019.720.3 0.6
 Chad 22617.816.115.616.5 0.9
 Chile 8434.435.534.336.7 2.4
 China 6337.438.437.539.4 1.9
 Colombia 11630.031.230.232.2 2
 Comoros 19119.920.920.221.5 1.3
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 22518.616.716.516.8 0.3
 Republic of the Congo 20519.719.519.319.7 0.4
 Cook Islands 6536.538.337.838.7 0.9
 Costa Rica 11031.332.632.133.1 1
 Cote d'Ivoire 19320.920.320.320.3 0
 Croatia 1943.043.942.045.9 3.9
 Cuba 3841.542.140.243.8 3.6
 Curacao 7836.136.734.439.5 5.1
 Cyprus 6636.837.936.739.4 2.7
 Czech Republic 2942.143.342.044.7 2.7
 Denmark 3942.242.040.943.1 2.2
 Djibouti 16523.924.923.026.4 3.4
 Dominica 8833.534.934.435.5 1.1
 Dominican Republic 14628.127.927.828.1 0.3
 Ecuador 14227.728.828.029.6 1.6
 Egypt 16823.924.123.824.5 0.7
 El Salvador 14727.127.726.229.3 3.1
 Equatorial Guinea 19419.820.319.920.7 0.8
 Eritrea 19519.720.319.720.8 1.1
 Estonia 2242.743.740.447.0 6.6
 Eswatini (Swaziland) 17621.723.722.524.7 2.2
 Ethiopia 20017.919.819.620.1 0.5
 European Union 1842.944.042.645.5 2.9
 Faroe Islands 7337.637.236.937.7 0.8
 Fiji 12728.929.929.730.1 0.4
 Finland 3242.542.841.344.4 3.1
 France 4441.441.740.043.4 3.4
 French Polynesia 9931.933.333.033.5 0.5
 Gabon 18918.621.021.420.6 -0.8
 The Gambia 18421.021.821.522.2 0.7
State of Palestine Palestine (Gaza Strip) 21617.218.017.718.4 0.7
 Georgia 6138.138.635.941.4 5.5
 Germany 447.147.846.549.1 2.6
 Ghana 18721.121.421.021.9 0.9
 Gibraltar 8534.735.534.436.6 2.2
 Greece 944.545.343.746.8 3.1
 Greenland 9334.034.335.133.4 -1.7
 Grenada 10031.533.333.133.4 0.3
 Guam 13229.029.428.730.2 1.5
 Guatemala 18022.123.222.623.8 1.2
 Guernsey 1743.844.343.045.6 2.6
 Guinea-Bissau 21720.118.017.418.6 1.2
 Guinea 20818.919.118.919.4 0.5
 Guyana 14826.227.527.227.9 0.7
 Haiti 16923.024.123.824.3 0.5
 Honduras 16723.024.423.525.2 1.7
 Hong Kong 744.445.644.246.5 2.3
 Hungary 2542.343.641.545.5 4
 Iceland 7536.537.136.637.7 1.1
 India 14328.128.728.029.5 1.5
 Indonesia 11830.231.130.531.8 1.3
 Iran 11430.331.731.532.0 0.5
 Iraq 18820.021.220.821.6 0.8
 Ireland 6736.837.837.438.2 0.8
 Isle of Man 1244.244.643.645.6 2
 Israel 12329.930.429.831.0 1.2
 Italy 545.546.545.447.5 2.1
 Jamaica 13326.029.428.630.1 1.5
 Japan 247.348.647.250.0 2.8
 Jersey 7138.037.536.039.5 3.5
 Jordan 17722.523.523.922.9 -1
 Kazakhstan 11530.631.630.332.8 2.5
 Kenya 19819.720.019.920.1 0.2
 Kiribati 16024.625.724.826.6 1.8
 North Korea 9034.034.633.236.2 3
 South Korea 3041.843.241.645.0 3.4
 Kosovo 12229.130.530.230.8 0.6
 Kuwait 12929.329.730.727.9 -2.8
 Kyrgyzstan 14926.527.326.128.5 2.4
 Laos 17223.024.023.724.4 0.7
 Latvia 1643.644.440.548.0 7.5
 Lebanon 9630.533.733.134.4 1.3
 Lesotho 16624.224.724.724.7 0
 Liberia 21817.818.017.718.2 0.5
 Libya 15828.925.825.925.7 -0.2
 Liechtenstein 2343.243.742.045.3 3.3
 Lithuania 1543.744.540.248.2 8
 Luxembourg 5739.339.538.940.0 1.1
 Macau 5039.340.840.740.9 0.2
 North Macedonia 5937.939.038.040.0 2
 Madagascar 19619.720.320.120.5 0.4
 Malawi 22416.516.816.716.9 0.2
 Malaysia 13628.529.228.929.6 0.7
 Maldives 13128.229.529.230.0 0.8
 Mali 22715.816.115.616.5 0.9
 Malta 3641.842.341.243.5 2.3
 Marshall Islands 17522.923.823.623.9 0.3
 Mauritania 19020.521.020.122.0 1.9
 Mauritius 8135.336.335.037.6 2.6
 Mexico 13428.329.328.230.4 2.2
 Federated States of Micronesia 15625.126.325.527.1 1.6
 Moldova 6936.737.736.239.5 3.3
 Monaco 153.155.453.757.0 3.3
 Mongolia 12828.329.828.830.7 1.9
 Montenegro 5540.739.638.141.1 3
 Montserrat 8933.234.834.135.6 1.5
 Morocco 13929.329.128.729.6 0.9
 Mozambique 22217.217.016.317.6 1.3
 Myanmar 13528.229.228.330.0 1.7
 Namibia 18521.221.821.122.6 1.5
 Nauru 15226.427.028.225.9 -2.3
   Nepal 16324.125.323.926.9 3
 Netherlands 3342.642.841.644.0 2.4
 New Caledonia 10432.032.932.133.7 1.6
 New Zealand 7437.937.236.437.9 1.5
 Nicaragua 15025.727.326.428.2 1.8
 Nigeria 21018.418.618.418.9 0.5
 Niger 23015.414.814.515.1 0.6
 Northern Mariana Islands 10633.632.831.834.1 2.3
 Norway 5839.239.538.840.2 1.4
 Oman 15725.626.227.225.1 -2.1
 Pakistan 18223.822.021.922.1 0.2
 Palau 9533.433.932.935.9 3
 Panama 12429.230.129.630.5 0.9
 Papua New Guinea 17323.124.024.024.0 0
 Paraguay 13028.229.729.529.9 0.4
 Peru 14028.029.128.329.9 1.6
 Philippines 17023.524.123.624.6 1
 Poland 4040.741.940.343.6 3.3
 Portugal 1342.244.642.746.5 3.8
 Puerto Rico 2641.543.641.645.3 3.7
 Qatar 9733.233.735.028.2 -6.8
 Romania 3541.142.541.044.0 3
 Russia 5339.640.337.543.2 5.7
 Rwanda 20219.019.718.920.4 1.5
 Saint Barthelemy 844.145.645.545.8 0.3
 Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha 3141.943.243.243.3 0.1
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 8035.036.536.736.3 -0.4
 Saint Lucia 7634.836.935.738.0 2.3
 Saint Martin 10132.533.332.534.1 1.6
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 346.548.547.949.0 1.1
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8733.635.335.435.1 -0.3
 Samoa 16124.425.625.326.0 0.7
 San Marino 1044.445.243.946.3 2.4
 Sao Tome and Principe 20718.419.318.919.7 0.8
 Saudi Arabia 12127.530.833.027.9 -5.1
 Senegal 20618.819.418.520.3 1.8
 Serbia 2742.643.441.745.0 3.3
 Seychelles 7735.436.836.337.4 1.1
 Sierra Leone 20919.019.118.519.7 1.2
 Singapore 8334.635.635.435.7 0.3
 Sint Maarten 4741.041.139.642.7 3.1
 Slovakia 4240.541.840.143.6 3.5
 Slovenia 1144.544.943.446.6 3.2
 Solomon Islands 17822.523.523.223.7 0.5
 Somalia 21318.118.518.718.3 -0.4
 South Africa 14427.128.027.928.1 0.2
 South Sudan 21117.318.618.918.3 -0.6
 Spain 2042.743.942.745.1 2.4
 Sri Lanka 9832.833.732.335.1 2.8
 Sudan 21419.918.318.118.5 0.4
 Suriname 11929.831.030.631.4 0.8
 Sweden 4841.241.140.142.1 2
  Switzerland 3442.442.741.743.7 2
 Syria 17924.323.523.024.0 1
 Taiwan 3740.742.341.543.1 1.6
 Tajikistan 16424.525.324.626.0 1.4
 Tanzania 21517.718.217.918.4 0.5
 Thailand 6037.739.037.840.1 2.3
 East Timor 20318.919.618.920.2 1.3
 Togo 19919.820.019.720.3 0.6
 Tonga 17123.024.123.624.5 0.9
 Trinidad and Tobago 6836.037.837.338.3 1
 Tunisia 10831.632.732.033.3 1.3
 Turkey 11230.932.231.732.8 1.1
 Turkmenistan 13727.929.228.729.7 1
 Turks and Caicos Islands 9133.334.634.934.4 -0.5
 Tuvalu 15425.726.625.627.6 2
 Uganda 22915.815.714.916.5 1.6
 Ukraine 4640.641.238.244.3 6.1
 United Arab Emirates 6430.338.440.431.5 -8.9
 United Kingdom 5140.540.639.641.7 2.1
 United States 6238.138.537.239.8 2.6
 Uruguay 8635.035.533.837.3 3.5
 Uzbekistan 12528.630.129.430.7 1.3
 Vanuatu 18122.023.022.623.5 0.9
 Venezuela 12628.330.029.430.7 1.3
 Vietnam 11330.531.930.833.0 2.2
 Virgin Islands 4341.041.840.642.8 2.2
 Wallis and Futuna 9432.234.033.135.1 2
West Bank Palestine (West Bank) 18321.121.921.722.2 0.5
 Western Sahara (2018 & 2019 estimates) 18621.121.521.021.9 0.9
World 12030.631.030.331.8 1.5
 Yemen (2016 & 2018 estimates) 20119.519.819.619.9 0.3
 Zambia 22316.816.916.717.0 0.3
 Zimbabwe 19220.020.520.320.6 0.3

UN figures

Median age as determined by UN, 2019 estimate[3]
Region, subregion, country or area Type 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
WORLD World 23.6 23.1 22.6 22.0 21.5 21.9 22.6 23.3 24.0 25.1 26.3 27.4 28.5 29.6 30.9
UN development groups Label/Separator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
More developed regions Development Group 28.5 29.0 29.5 29.9 30.6 30.9 31.9 33.1 34.4 35.8 37.3 38.7 39.9 41.0 42.0
Less developed regions Development Group 21.4 20.7 20.0 19.2 18.8 19.3 19.9 20.8 21.8 22.9 24.1 25.2 26.4 27.7 29.0
Least developed countries Development Group 19.3 19.1 18.7 18.3 17.9 17.7 17.5 17.4 17.6 17.9 18.2 18.6 19.0 19.5 20.3
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries Development Group 21.7 20.9 20.2 19.3 19.0 19.5 20.3 21.3 22.3 23.7 25.1 26.4 27.8 29.3 30.9
Less developed regions, excluding China Development Group 20.3 20.0 19.5 18.9 18.6 18.8 19.2 19.7 20.2 21.0 21.9 23.0 24.1 25.2 26.4
Land-locked Developing Countries (LLDC) Special other 20.1 19.8 19.5 18.7 18.3 18.3 18.5 18.4 18.3 18.2 18.3 18.7 19.1 19.7 20.4
Small Island Developing States (SIDS) Special other 20.2 19.9 19.5 19.1 19.1 19.6 20.7 22.0 23.2 24.4 25.5 26.5 27.7 28.9 30.3
World Bank income groups Label/Separator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
High-income countries Income Group 28.7 29.0 29.1 29.1 29.3 29.6 30.7 31.9 33.2 34.6 36.1 37.5 38.7 39.9 41.0
Middle-income countries Income Group 22.1 21.5 20.9 19.9 19.5 20.1 20.8 21.7 22.6 23.9 25.2 26.5 27.8 29.1 30.7
Upper-middle-income countries Income Group 23.0 22.0 21.5 20.3 19.8 20.7 22.0 23.2 24.4 26.3 28.4 30.5 32.2 33.7 35.4
Lower-middle-income countries Income Group 21.1 20.8 20.3 19.5 19.1 19.3 19.6 20.0 20.5 21.2 22.0 23.0 24.2 25.4 26.6
Low-income countries Income Group 19.0 18.9 18.6 18.4 18.0 17.7 17.6 17.4 17.4 17.5 17.5 17.7 17.9 18.4 19.0
No income group available Income Group 21.1 19.7 18.8 17.8 18.1 18.5 21.0 23.2 24.8 26.5 27.8 28.8 30.4 32.1 32.8
Geographic regions Label/Separator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Africa Region 19.3 19.0 18.7 18.2 17.9 17.7 17.6 17.5 17.6 18.0 18.3 18.7 19.0 19.3 19.7
Asia Region 22.1 21.3 20.7 19.8 19.5 20.0 20.9 22.0 23.0 24.4 26.0 27.4 28.8 30.3 32.0
Europe Region 28.9 29.5 30.3 30.9 31.7 32.1 32.6 33.5 34.6 36.1 37.7 39.1 40.3 41.4 42.5
Latin America and the Caribbean Region 19.8 19.4 18.9 18.6 18.6 19.1 19.8 20.8 21.8 23.0 24.2 25.8 27.4 29.1 31.0
Northern America Region 30.0 30.1 29.4 28.3 28.2 28.8 29.9 31.4 32.9 34.1 35.4 36.4 37.2 37.9 38.6
Oceania Region 27.7 27.3 26.2 25.1 24.6 25.3 26.2 27.3 28.5 29.6 30.8 31.8 32.1 32.6 33.4
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) regions Label/Separator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SDG region 19.1 18.9 18.6 18.3 17.9 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.2 17.4 17.6 17.8 17.9 18.2 18.7
Eastern Africa Subregion 18.4 18.2 17.9 17.5 17.2 16.9 16.8 16.7 16.7 16.9 16.9 17.0 17.3 17.9 18.7
Burundi Country/Area 19.5 18.9 18.3 17.6 17.1 17.0 17.4 16.9 16.1 14.9 15.0 16.2 17.0 17.1 17.3
Comoros Country/Area 21.2 20.6 19.6 18.5 17.7 17.5 17.5 17.2 17.0 17.1 17.7 18.4 19.1 19.7 20.4
Djibouti Country/Area 16.5 17.5 18.0 18.0 17.5 16.6 16.5 17.2 17.4 18.1 19.3 20.1 23.4 25.0 26.6
Eritrea Country/Area 17.3 17.8 18.0 18.2 18.1 17.9 17.8 17.7 17.4 15.6 16.6 19.1 19.8 19.2 19.2
Ethiopia Country/Area 17.9 18.0 18.1 18.1 18.0 17.6 17.6 17.0 16.8 16.7 16.6 16.7 17.3 18.3 19.5
Kenya Country/Area 20.0 18.9 17.1 15.8 15.4 15.1 15.0 15.0 15.4 16.4 17.0 17.6 18.1 18.9 20.1
Madagascar Country/Area 20.9 20.2 19.2 17.9 17.2 17.0 16.8 16.9 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.5 18.0 18.7 19.6
Malawi Country/Area 17.1 17.7 18.0 18.1 17.9 17.4 17.1 16.8 17.5 17.4 16.9 16.6 16.6 17.2 18.1
Mauritius Country/Area 17.3 16.9 16.7 16.7 17.8 19.5 21.5 23.1 24.9 26.8 29.0 30.5 32.9 35.6 37.5
Mayotte Country/Area 30.3 22.7 19.4 17.9 16.7 15.6 15.4 15.6 15.9 17.0 17.7 18.3 18.5 19.0 20.1
Mozambique Country/Area 19.1 19.2 19.0 18.7 18.4 18.2 18.3 17.8 16.5 17.7 17.6 17.3 17.0 17.1 17.6
Réunion Country/Area 20.3 18.8 17.8 17.1 17.1 18.4 19.8 22.3 24.0 26.1 28.0 29.0 31.6 34.5 35.9
Rwanda Country/Area 18.0 17.5 16.3 15.4 16.0 16.3 16.0 15.2 15.3 18.3 17.4 18.1 18.9 19.4 20.0
Seychelles Country/Area 26.1 24.1 22.0 19.9 18.0 18.9 19.9 21.8 21.9 24.5 26.2 28.9 31.3 32.8 34.2
Somalia Country/Area 19.5 19.2 18.9 18.5 18.3 18.2 18.1 18.0 17.8 17.3 16.5 16.1 15.9 16.2 16.7
South Sudan Country/Area 18.5 18.9 19.0 19.0 18.6 18.0 17.8 17.8 17.8 17.7 17.6 17.7 18.0 18.4 19.0
Uganda Country/Area 18.2 17.8 17.1 16.8 16.5 16.5 16.4 16.3 15.9 15.5 15.2 15.2 15.4 15.9 16.7
United Republic of Tanzania Country/Area 16.9 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.0 16.8 16.8 16.9 17.0 17.2 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.6 18.0
Zambia Country/Area 17.5 17.4 17.1 16.4 16.0 15.7 15.7 15.9 16.2 16.4 16.6 16.3 16.2 16.7 17.6
Zimbabwe Country/Area 19.0 18.1 17.2 16.0 15.6 15.4 15.1 16.0 16.9 17.6 18.2 18.3 18.6 18.4 18.7
Middle Africa Subregion 19.5 19.4 19.3 18.8 18.4 17.9 17.6 17.3 17.0 16.9 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.3
Angola Country/Area 19.8 19.6 20.2 18.4 17.6 16.9 16.8 16.3 16.1 16.1 16.3 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.7
Cameroon Country/Area 20.4 20.4 20.3 19.7 19.1 18.4 17.7 17.1 16.7 16.8 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.2 18.7
Central African Republic Country/Area 22.5 22.3 21.7 21.0 20.1 19.1 18.8 18.8 18.1 18.2 18.1 18.0 17.7 17.1 17.6
Chad Country/Area 21.5 20.7 19.9 19.2 18.6 18.2 17.5 16.8 16.2 15.8 15.5 15.4 15.6 16.0 16.6
Congo Country/Area 20.1 19.7 19.2 18.5 17.8 17.3 16.9 17.0 17.4 18.0 18.6 18.9 19.2 18.9 19.2
Democratic Republic of the Congo Country/Area 18.1 18.1 18.2 18.2 18.1 17.8 17.7 17.5 17.4 17.2 17.2 17.0 16.9 16.8 17.0
Equatorial Guinea Country/Area 23.8 23.1 22.4 21.7 20.9 21.0 20.7 19.6 19.1 18.9 19.6 20.6 21.5 22.1 22.3
Gabon Country/Area 28.1 27.9 27.3 26.4 25.4 23.4 21.4 19.9 19.3 19.0 19.3 20.0 21.2 22.3 22.5
São Tomé and Príncipe Country/Area 24.5 24.5 24.4 20.1 16.2 16.0 16.1 15.9 15.7 16.3 17.2 17.6 18.3 18.3 18.6
Southern Africa Subregion 20.9 20.3 19.7 19.2 18.9 19.0 19.0 19.1 19.4 20.8 22.1 23.3 24.5 25.8 27.0
Botswana Country/Area 19.2 18.8 18.3 16.9 16.1 15.9 15.7 15.9 17.2 18.3 19.7 21.0 22.2 23.0 24.0
Eswatini Country/Area 18.4 17.8 17.1 16.4 16.3 15.6 15.0 14.7 15.6 16.6 17.7 18.5 19.0 19.7 20.7
Lesotho Country/Area 19.1 18.3 17.6 17.3 17.1 16.9 16.9 16.9 17.1 18.2 19.0 20.3 21.7 23.0 24.0
Namibia Country/Area 20.9 20.3 19.5 18.9 18.4 17.7 16.7 16.4 17.5 18.0 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.1 21.8
South Africa Country/Area 21.1 20.6 19.9 19.4 19.1 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.8 21.3 22.6 23.8 25.0 26.4 27.6
Western Africa Subregion 19.2 19.1 18.9 18.7 18.4 18.0 17.6 17.3 17.2 17.4 17.7 17.7 17.8 17.9 18.2
Benin Country/Area 24.2 22.3 20.9 20.0 19.1 18.3 17.7 17.3 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.6 17.9 18.2 18.8
Burkina Faso Country/Area 19.5 19.4 19.1 18.8 18.3 17.8 17.1 16.6 16.3 16.3 16.4 16.6 16.7 17.0 17.6
Cabo Verde Country/Area 23.0 21.7 20.5 16.8 15.7 15.8 16.0 16.9 16.8 17.1 18.0 19.8 22.6 25.1 27.6
Côte d'Ivoire Country/Area 18.3 18.8 18.9 18.6 17.8 17.8 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.8 18.0 17.8 17.9 18.3 18.9
Gambia Country/Area 17.9 18.0 18.5 19.0 19.0 18.7 18.4 18.1 18.2 17.1 16.5 16.7 17.1 17.5 17.8
Ghana Country/Area 17.1 17.6 17.8 17.7 16.8 16.5 16.4 17.1 17.6 18.1 18.5 19.2 20.0 20.7 21.5
Guinea Country/Area 21.9 20.8 20.1 19.6 19.2 19.0 18.3 17.8 17.5 17.0 16.7 16.4 16.7 17.1 18.0
Guinea-Bissau Country/Area 21.8 21.1 20.4 20.1 19.7 19.7 18.3 17.3 16.8 16.8 17.0 17.6 18.1 18.4 18.8
Liberia Country/Area 19.1 19.3 19.3 19.1 18.3 17.9 17.5 17.3 17.4 18.0 18.4 18.4 18.5 18.8 19.4
Mali Country/Area 20.9 20.1 19.5 19.3 18.8 18.5 17.9 17.4 16.5 16.5 16.6 16.5 16.2 16.0 16.3
Mauritania Country/Area 17.9 18.0 17.8 17.4 17.0 16.9 17.1 17.3 17.4 17.6 17.9 18.5 19.1 19.6 20.1
Niger Country/Area 15.2 15.6 15.8 15.6 15.6 15.7 16.0 15.7 15.8 16.0 15.9 15.4 15.0 14.9 15.2
Nigeria Country/Area 19.1 19.1 19.1 19.0 18.7 18.3 18.0 17.5 17.4 17.7 17.9 18.0 17.9 17.9 18.1
Senegal Country/Area 19.1 18.6 18.2 17.7 17.7 17.7 16.8 16.4 16.5 16.9 17.3 17.8 18.0 18.1 18.5
Sierra Leone Country/Area 20.4 20.9 21.0 20.8 20.3 19.5 18.8 18.3 18.0 17.7 17.7 17.9 18.2 18.7 19.4
Togo Country/Area 19.4 18.9 18.5 18.1 17.6 17.1 16.8 16.7 16.8 17.1 18.0 18.3 18.5 18.8 19.4
NORTHERN AFRICA AND WESTERN ASIA SDG region 20.3 20.0 19.4 18.5 18.2 18.4 18.7 19.1 19.6 20.5 21.7 23.1 24.6 25.9 27.0
Northern Africa Subregion 19.8 19.5 18.7 17.8 17.6 17.7 18.0 18.5 19.0 19.9 21.2 22.7 24.0 24.8 25.5
Algeria Country/Area 19.4 18.5 17.8 16.6 16.4 16.5 16.7 17.1 18.0 19.4 21.7 24.1 26.0 27.5 28.5
Egypt Country/Area 20.5 20.7 19.9 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.4 19.5 19.7 20.2 21.1 22.5 23.7 24.3 24.6
Libya Country/Area 21.0 19.8 19.3 18.5 17.0 16.1 16.1 17.4 18.5 20.2 22.1 24.0 25.7 27.1 28.8
Morocco Country/Area 19.5 19.2 18.1 16.3 16.2 16.8 17.8 18.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 24.5 26.4 27.9 29.5
Sudan Country/Area 18.1 17.8 17.5 17.1 16.8 16.5 16.4 16.6 17.0 17.7 17.9 18.1 18.3 18.9 19.7
Tunisia Country/Area 20.3 19.4 18.5 17.5 17.0 17.8 18.6 19.9 21.3 23.1 25.1 27.2 29.3 31.3 32.8
Western Sahara Country/Area 18.7 20.1 20.8 21.1 20.2 16.7 21.2 21.4 21.1 21.2 22.3 24.2 25.5 26.8 28.4
Western Asia Subregion 20.7 20.5 20.0 19.2 18.8 19.0 19.3 19.8 20.2 21.2 22.1 23.4 25.1 26.8 28.2
Armenia Country/Area 22.4 22.7 22.4 20.6 20.3 21.8 23.5 25.3 27.2 29.4 30.6 31.8 32.9 33.8 35.4
Azerbaijan Country/Area 21.7 22.1 22.0 19.1 18.2 19.1 20.9 22.8 24.1 24.6 25.6 27.1 28.7 30.3 32.3
Bahrain Country/Area 18.9 19.2 19.6 16.8 17.5 19.3 22.3 25.2 25.4 26.4 26.6 27.8 30.1 31.2 32.5
Cyprus Country/Area 23.7 24.4 23.0 23.4 26.0 27.4 28.3 29.1 29.9 31.0 31.8 32.9 33.9 34.9 37.3
Georgia Country/Area 27.3 27.4 27.8 28.0 28.2 28.5 29.1 29.8 31.0 32.8 34.7 35.9 37.0 37.7 38.3
Iraq Country/Area 22.0 20.3 19.6 18.6 17.5 17.0 16.6 16.7 16.8 17.5 18.2 18.7 18.8 20.0 21.0
Israel Country/Area 25.5 24.6 24.1 23.4 23.5 24.1 25.0 25.4 25.9 27.3 28.0 28.7 30.1 30.2 30.5
Jordan Country/Area 17.2 17.6 18.0 17.4 17.1 16.4 15.5 16.3 16.8 19.1 19.6 20.6 21.3 22.1 23.8
Kuwait Country/Area 21.4 22.7 23.4 21.3 18.9 17.8 20.5 22.3 23.5 26.6 27.8 28.2 29.5 33.5 36.8
Lebanon Country/Area 23.2 22.0 20.4 18.7 18.7 19.5 19.9 20.0 20.7 23.2 25.1 25.6 27.8 27.6 29.6
Oman Country/Area 18.8 18.5 18.0 17.4 16.9 17.1 17.6 17.5 17.9 20.9 20.9 22.9 26.2 29.0 30.6
Qatar Country/Area 18.9 19.4 19.4 20.5 22.0 23.2 23.4 26.9 28.7 29.0 30.5 31.0 31.6 31.5 32.3
Saudi Arabia Country/Area 19.0 18.8 18.5 18.2 18.0 18.0 18.4 19.3 19.5 19.4 21.3 23.7 26.0 30.0 31.8
State of Palestine Country/Area 17.3 17.0 16.8 16.1 15.3 14.8 15.1 15.5 15.7 15.7 16.0 17.0 18.2 19.5 20.8
Syrian Arab Republic Country/Area 20.3 18.8 17.0 15.8 15.9 15.8 15.5 15.6 16.3 17.5 18.7 19.6 21.1 23.6 25.6
Turkey Country/Area 19.7 19.8 19.4 19.1 19.0 19.6 20.0 21.0 22.1 23.5 24.9 26.6 28.3 29.9 31.5
United Arab Emirates Country/Area 18.9 18.4 17.8 20.2 22.8 25.5 26.2 26.2 26.6 27.7 28.0 29.7 31.8 32.6 32.6
Yemen Country/Area 18.9 18.9 18.8 18.6 17.6 15.9 15.2 14.8 14.4 14.9 15.5 16.6 17.9 19.1 20.2
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN ASIA SDG region 21.1 20.6 20.1 19.4 19.1 19.4 19.7 20.0 20.4 21.0 22.0 23.2 24.5 26.0 27.6
Central Asia Subregion 23.6 23.5 22.6 20.5 19.2 19.6 20.5 21.3 21.6 21.7 22.6 23.9 25.0 26.3 27.6
Kazakhstan Country/Area 23.2 23.3 22.9 22.4 21.8 22.3 23.5 24.6 26.0 27.1 27.8 28.6 28.9 29.4 30.7
Kyrgyzstan Country/Area 25.3 25.3 24.0 21.6 19.4 19.6 20.9 21.7 21.8 21.6 22.5 23.8 24.0 25.1 26.0
Tajikistan Country/Area 22.3 22.4 21.6 18.6 17.1 17.6 18.2 18.4 18.1 17.8 18.3 19.8 21.3 22.0 22.4
Turkmenistan Country/Area 23.5 23.0 21.7 18.7 17.7 18.0 18.7 19.4 19.6 20.1 21.7 23.0 24.4 25.6 26.9
Uzbekistan Country/Area 23.9 23.6 22.2 19.0 17.5 18.0 18.9 19.6 19.6 19.8 21.0 22.8 24.5 26.2 27.8
Southern Asia Subregion 21.0 20.5 20.0 19.4 19.1 19.4 19.7 19.9 20.3 21.0 22.0 23.1 24.5 26.0 27.6
Afghanistan Country/Area 19.4 19.2 18.8 18.4 17.9 17.3 16.9 16.2 15.8 16.0 15.5 16.0 15.9 17.2 18.4
Bangladesh Country/Area 19.3 19.3 19.0 18.4 17.8 17.7 17.4 17.8 18.6 19.6 21.0 22.5 24.0 25.7 27.6
Bhutan Country/Area 18.0 18.5 18.8 18.9 18.9 18.5 18.3 18.0 18.1 18.4 19.5 21.4 23.3 25.7 28.1
India Country/Area 21.3 20.7 20.2 19.6 19.3 19.7 20.2 20.6 21.1 21.8 22.7 23.8 25.1 26.8 28.4
Iran (Islamic Republic of) Country/Area 21.9 20.9 19.6 18.0 17.7 18.1 18.0 17.2 17.2 18.6 21.2 24.1 27.0 29.7 32.0
Maldives Country/Area 18.6 19.8 20.3 19.8 17.3 17.1 17.1 16.8 16.2 16.7 18.7 22.2 24.9 28.6 29.9
Nepal Country/Area 20.5 20.2 19.9 19.5 19.2 19.4 19.3 19.0 18.7 19.0 19.3 20.2 21.7 22.2 24.6
Pakistan Country/Area 19.8 20.1 20.1 19.9 19.3 18.6 18.5 18.6 18.5 18.4 18.8 19.6 20.7 21.8 22.8
Sri Lanka Country/Area 21.2 20.0 19.1 19.1 19.6 20.6 21.7 22.8 24.2 25.8 27.6 29.0 30.4 32.3 34.0
EASTERN AND SOUTH-EASTERN ASIA SDG region 22.8 21.8 21.2 20.1 19.7 20.5 21.9 23.4 24.7 26.8 29.1 31.4 33.4 34.9 36.6
Eastern Asia Subregion 23.4 22.2 21.6 20.6 20.2 21.2 22.9 24.4 25.8 28.1 30.7 33.3 35.8 37.7 39.4
China Country/Area 23.9 22.2 21.3 19.8 19.3 20.3 21.9 23.5 24.9 27.4 30.0 32.6 35.0 36.7 38.4
China, Hong Kong SAR Country/Area 23.7 24.0 23.4 21.3 21.7 23.1 25.7 28.3 31.0 34.0 36.2 39.1 41.2 43.2 44.8
China, Macao SAR Country/Area 25.7 25.2 21.3 17.6 18.8 22.6 25.7 27.6 28.9 31.1 33.4 34.4 36.3 37.5 39.3
Dem. People's Republic of Korea Country/Area 18.0 19.1 19.9 21.1 21.0 19.6 21.8 23.5 25.0 27.3 29.4 31.5 33.0 34.1 35.3
Taiwan Country/Area 18.8 17.9 17.5 17.8 18.9 20.8 23.2 25.0 27.5 29.8 32.0 34.6 37.2 39.7 42.5
Japan Country/Area 22.3 23.6 25.4 27.2 28.8 30.3 32.5 35.0 37.3 39.4 41.2 43.0 44.7 46.4 48.4
Mongolia Country/Area 25.0 24.3 23.0 20.4 18.3 17.5 17.8 18.5 19.3 20.3 22.0 24.0 25.7 27.1 28.2
Republic of Korea Country/Area 19.0 18.9 18.6 18.4 19.0 19.9 22.1 24.3 27.0 29.3 31.9 34.8 38.0 40.8 43.7
South-Eastern Asia Subregion 20.4 20.2 19.5 18.6 18.1 18.4 19.1 20.0 21.3 22.6 24.2 25.5 27.3 28.8 30.2
Brunei Darussalam Country/Area 22.4 21.1 19.4 17.7 18.4 19.6 20.2 21.2 23.1 24.0 25.5 26.8 27.5 29.9 32.3
Cambodia Country/Area 18.7 17.9 17.2 16.7 17.0 17.6 19.1 18.5 17.9 17.3 18.1 20.4 22.7 24.0 25.6
Indonesia Country/Area 20.0 20.4 20.2 19.4 18.6 18.5 19.1 19.9 21.3 22.8 24.4 25.6 27.2 28.5 29.7
Lao People's Democratic Republic Country/Area 19.8 19.4 19.0 18.8 18.7 18.6 17.7 17.6 17.6 17.6 18.0 19.1 20.7 22.8 24.4
Malaysia Country/Area 19.8 18.5 17.6 16.9 17.6 18.6 19.5 20.5 21.6 22.5 23.8 25.0 26.0 28.2 30.3
Myanmar Country/Area 22.0 21.5 20.5 19.3 18.6 18.7 19.1 19.6 20.7 22.0 23.3 24.5 26.1 27.5 29.0
Philippines Country/Area 18.2 17.2 16.5 16.3 16.7 17.4 18.0 18.7 19.2 19.8 20.5 21.3 23.1 24.1 25.7
Singapore Country/Area 20.0 19.4 18.8 18.1 19.7 21.9 24.5 27.3 29.3 32.4 34.8 36.4 37.9 39.7 42.2
Thailand Country/Area 18.6 18.9 18.8 18.3 18.0 18.5 19.7 21.8 24.3 26.6 30.2 32.8 35.5 37.9 40.1
Timor-Leste Country/Area 18.1 18.4 18.9 19.4 19.9 19.7 19.4 20.1 20.6 20.4 17.6 17.6 18.2 19.6 20.8
Viet Nam Country/Area 24.5 23.6 21.9 19.2 18.2 18.3 19.1 20.0 21.1 22.3 24.2 26.4 28.5 30.5 32.5
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN SDG region 19.8 19.4 18.9 18.6 18.6 19.1 19.8 20.8 21.8 23.0 24.2 25.8 27.4 29.1 31.0
Caribbean Subregion 20.4 20.2 19.9 19.6 19.5 20.0 21.2 22.4 23.8 25.1 26.6 27.8 28.8 30.2 31.9
Antigua and Barbuda Country/Area 19.2 18.8 18.5 17.8 17.4 19.0 21.0 23.1 25.2 26.5 28.1 29.5 31.1 32.6 34.0
Aruba Country/Area 18.5 18.1 18.1 19.1 20.8 23.9 26.0 28.0 31.2 32.5 34.4 36.2 38.4 40.1 41.0
Bahamas Country/Area 20.7 20.1 19.3 18.7 19.1 19.7 20.2 21.8 23.6 25.0 27.0 28.1 29.4 30.9 32.3
Barbados Country/Area 24.6 24.2 22.4 20.7 21.2 23.7 24.4 26.3 28.4 31.2 33.7 35.5 37.3 39.0 40.5
Cuba Country/Area 22.3 22.4 22.9 22.3 22.2 22.6 24.1 25.6 27.7 30.2 32.8 35.6 38.4 40.8 42.2
Curaçao Country/Area 22.6 21.4 19.9 19.6 19.7 20.7 23.3 25.8 28.6 31.9 35.5 37.8 39.6 40.9 41.6
Dominican Republic Country/Area 17.1 16.8 16.0 15.5 16.0 17.0 18.1 19.2 20.3 21.4 22.5 23.7 25.0 26.5 28.0
Grenada Country/Area 16.3 17.1 15.6 15.2 15.4 17.8 18.8 20.0 20.4 22.1 23.9 26.0 29.2 30.6 32.0
Guadeloupe Country/Area 20.9 20.3 19.2 17.6 18.1 18.6 21.4 24.8 27.8 30.4 32.2 35.6 38.6 41.9 43.7
Haiti Country/Area 20.2 20.0 19.8 19.5 19.1 19.3 19.3 18.8 18.5 18.5 19.1 20.3 21.5 22.7 24.0
Jamaica Country/Area 22.2 22.0 19.8 18.6 17.2 17.4 19.5 20.6 22.2 23.5 24.9 26.2 27.5 29.0 30.7
Martinique Country/Area 21.9 19.9 19.2 17.9 19.1 19.0 23.5 26.0 28.3 31.4 34.1 37.4 40.5 45.0 47.0
Puerto Rico Country/Area 18.4 18.5 18.5 21.2 21.7 22.7 24.7 26.3 28.6 30.4 32.3 33.4 34.7 38.0 44.5
Saint Lucia Country/Area 20.7 20.1 17.7 16.4 14.9 16.5 17.5 18.9 21.4 23.1 24.2 26.1 30.3 32.4 34.5
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Country/Area 15.4 14.9 15.2 14.8 15.1 16.1 17.5 19.1 20.4 22.3 24.2 26.3 29.2 31.6 32.9
Trinidad and Tobago Country/Area 20.9 19.4 18.7 18.2 18.8 20.1 21.6 22.7 24.1 25.7 27.7 29.8 31.9 33.8 36.2
United States Virgin Islands Country/Area 22.0 21.5 21.1 20.3 23.2 20.3 22.2 24.0 28.3 30.8 33.7 36.5 39.2 41.3 42.6
Central America Subregion 18.6 17.8 17.2 16.8 16.7 16.9 17.4 18.3 19.3 20.7 22.1 23.6 25.0 26.6 28.2
Belize Country/Area 20.8 18.6 17.8 16.5 16.3 16.0 16.4 17.2 17.9 18.4 19.2 20.3 21.9 23.7 25.5
Costa Rica Country/Area 18.3 18.1 17.4 17.2 17.8 19.1 20.5 21.9 23.0 24.1 25.3 27.2 29.1 31.2 33.5
El Salvador Country/Area 18.5 18.1 17.6 17.1 17.1 17.4 17.9 18.6 19.6 20.9 22.0 23.0 24.2 25.7 27.6
Guatemala Country/Area 18.4 17.8 17.2 16.8 16.9 17.0 16.8 16.6 16.9 17.2 17.7 18.5 19.7 21.3 22.9
Honduras Country/Area 18.8 17.9 17.0 16.3 16.1 16.1 16.2 16.4 16.9 17.5 18.2 19.3 20.7 22.5 24.3
Mexico Country/Area 18.6 17.8 17.2 16.8 16.7 16.9 17.4 18.5 19.7 21.3 22.9 24.7 26.2 27.7 29.2
Nicaragua Country/Area 18.2 17.4 16.4 15.4 15.8 16.2 16.4 16.4 16.9 17.9 19.3 21.1 22.9 24.6 26.5
Panama Country/Area 18.8 18.4 18.0 17.8 17.8 18.3 19.1 20.3 21.7 23.1 24.5 25.9 27.2 28.4 29.7
South America Subregion 20.1 19.8 19.4 19.1 19.2 19.9 20.7 21.6 22.6 23.7 24.9 26.5 28.2 30.1 32.1
Argentina Country/Area 25.4 26.0 26.6 26.9 27.1 27.2 27.2 27.1 27.0 27.1 27.6 28.5 29.6 30.5 31.5
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Country/Area 20.6 19.8 19.3 19.3 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.7 20.0 20.5 21.1 21.9 22.9 24.1 25.6
Brazil Country/Area 19.2 19.9 20.6 22.3 23.6 24.5 25.3 26.4 27.6 28.2 29.5 30.9 32.0 33.4 35.2
Chile Country/Area 20.6 20.7 20.6 20.4 20.6 21.6 22.9 24.3 25.7 27.0 28.7 30.5 32.2 33.7 35.4
Colombia Country/Area 18.1 17.4 16.7 16.2 16.7 17.8 19.1 20.5 21.9 22.9 24.1 25.7 27.5 29.5 31.3
Ecuador Country/Area 20.4 19.3 18.4 17.8 17.7 18.0 18.7 19.5 20.5 21.6 22.6 23.7 25.0 26.5 27.9
French Guiana Country/Area 26.6 25.5 24.8 22.5 21.7 21.0 23.1 23.8 24.1 23.9 23.9 23.5 24.6 24.8 25.1
Guyana Country/Area 20.4 18.6 16.9 16.1 16.3 17.3 18.2 19.2 21.1 21.7 22.7 23.1 24.5 25.0 26.7
Paraguay Country/Area 16.5 16.2 16.0 16.1 16.7 17.6 18.4 18.9 19.3 19.6 20.3 21.7 23.1 24.7 26.3
Peru Country/Area 19.2 18.7 18.2 17.7 17.6 17.9 18.5 19.2 20.1 21.2 22.7 24.1 25.5 27.5 31.0
Suriname Country/Area 20.1 19.0 16.7 16.2 15.9 16.1 18.9 21.4 22.6 23.6 24.8 25.5 26.7 27.9 29.0
Uruguay Country/Area 27.8 28.4 28.9 29.3 29.7 30.0 30.2 30.4 30.7 31.1 31.6 32.7 33.9 35.0 35.8
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Country/Area 17.2 17.3 17.0 16.9 17.1 17.9 18.9 19.9 20.9 22.0 23.2 24.5 25.8 27.3 29.6
AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND SDG region 30.2 29.9 29.2 27.9 27.1 27.8 29.1 30.5 31.9 33.4 35.2 36.4 36.8 37.2 37.9
Australia Country/Area 30.4 30.2 29.6 28.3 27.4 28.1 29.3 30.7 32.1 33.6 35.4 36.5 36.8 37.2 37.9
New Zealand Country/Area 29.4 28.7 27.4 25.8 25.6 26.3 27.9 29.5 31.1 32.6 34.3 35.5 36.6 37.3 38.0
OCEANIA (EXCLUDING AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND) SDG region 19.6 18.9 18.3 17.8 17.8 18.0 18.3 18.6 19.2 19.8 20.4 21.2 21.9 22.5 23.2
Melanesia Subregion 19.7 19.0 18.4 18.0 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.5 18.9 19.5 20.1 21.0 21.6 22.1 22.8
Fiji Country/Area 16.6 16.0 15.8 16.4 17.7 18.9 19.5 20.3 20.9 21.6 22.1 25.3 26.5 27.0 27.9
New Caledonia Country/Area 22.5 22.4 22.0 21.6 21.5 21.3 21.5 22.2 23.3 25.3 27.2 28.6 30.6 32.0 33.6
Papua New Guinea Country/Area 20.3 19.5 18.9 18.2 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.2 18.7 19.3 19.8 20.4 20.9 21.5 22.4
Solomon Islands Country/Area 18.3 18.6 18.3 18.3 18.2 16.3 16.3 16.2 17.0 17.9 18.7 19.1 19.5 19.6 19.9
Vanuatu Country/Area 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 17.3 17.3 17.5 17.7 18.1 18.5 18.8 19.8 21.2 20.8 21.1
Micronesia Subregion 21.3 20.2 18.9 18.3 18.2 18.7 19.3 20.2 21.6 21.9 23.2 23.7 24.6 25.6 26.8
Guam Country/Area 22.8 22.3 21.2 20.9 20.7 21.6 22.6 23.9 25.2 26.3 27.3 28.3 29.2 30.1 31.4
Kiribati Country/Area 19.2 18.7 17.7 16.9 17.3 18.6 19.4 19.5 20.4 19.6 19.7 20.7 21.6 22.3 23.0
Micronesia (Fed. States of) Country/Area 19.8 18.4 17.4 16.6 16.7 16.1 16.2 16.9 17.6 17.7 18.9 19.5 21.5 22.8 24.4
Polynesia Subregion 17.1 17.0 16.6 15.8 15.7 16.7 18.0 19.1 20.3 21.2 22.2 23.5 25.0 26.5 27.6
French Polynesia Country/Area 18.7 18.5 18.3 17.4 17.2 18.3 19.5 20.9 22.0 23.5 25.6 27.1 29.2 31.5 33.6
Samoa Country/Area 16.6 15.6 15.2 14.5 14.7 15.0 16.4 17.6 18.7 19.1 19.5 20.3 20.8 20.9 21.8
Tonga Country/Area 15.5 17.2 17.3 16.9 15.9 16.9 18.3 18.4 19.7 19.8 19.9 21.0 21.2 21.9 22.4
EUROPE AND NORTHERN AMERICA SDG region 29.2 29.6 30.1 30.3 30.9 31.1 31.9 32.9 34.1 35.5 36.9 38.3 39.4 40.4 41.3
EUROPE SDG subregion 28.9 29.5 30.3 30.9 31.7 32.1 32.6 33.5 34.6 36.1 37.7 39.1 40.3 41.4 42.5
Eastern Europe Subregion 25.9 27.0 28.0 29.2 30.9 31.1 31.5 32.4 33.6 35.1 36.5 37.6 38.5 39.5 40.8
Belarus Country/Area 27.2 27.7 28.2 28.9 30.3 30.7 31.3 32.0 33.1 34.7 36.5 38.1 38.9 39.5 40.3
Bulgaria Country/Area 27.3 28.9 30.4 32.0 33.2 33.7 34.2 35.3 36.5 38.2 39.7 41.1 42.3 43.4 44.6
Czechia Country/Area 32.5 32.2 33.2 33.8 33.6 32.7 32.9 34.1 35.3 36.1 37.5 38.7 39.6 41.4 43.2
Hungary Country/Area 30.1 30.8 32.2 33.5 34.2 34.4 34.4 35.0 36.4 37.5 38.5 39.1 40.1 41.7 43.3
Poland Country/Area 25.8 26.0 26.5 27.4 28.1 28.6 29.5 30.7 32.2 33.6 35.0 36.6 38.1 39.7 41.7
Republic of Moldova Country/Area 26.6 26.6 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.2 27.7 28.7 29.9 30.8 31.3 32.4 34.2 35.6 37.6
Romania Country/Area 26.3 27.2 28.3 29.9 30.6 30.2 30.4 31.6 32.6 33.9 34.9 37.1 39.4 41.3 43.2
Russian Federation Country/Area 24.3 26.1 27.2 28.6 30.8 30.8 31.4 32.2 33.4 35.0 36.5 37.3 38.0 38.6 39.6
Slovakia Country/Area 27.0 27.4 27.6 28.0 28.3 28.4 28.8 30.0 31.2 32.4 33.9 35.4 37.3 39.2 41.2
Ukraine Country/Area 27.6 28.3 28.9 29.8 32.0 33.3 33.5 34.0 35.3 36.4 37.8 39.1 39.5 40.0 41.2
Northern Europe Subregion 33.6 33.9 34.4 34.1 33.5 33.4 34.0 35.1 35.6 36.4 37.6 38.7 39.6 40.2 40.8
Channel Islands Country/Area 35.7 36.1 36.6 36.1 35.2 34.5 34.9 35.8 36.0 36.8 38.2 39.8 41.0 41.6 42.6
Denmark Country/Area 31.7 32.4 33.0 32.8 32.5 33.0 34.3 36.0 37.1 37.7 38.4 39.6 40.6 41.6 42.3
Estonia Country/Area 29.9 30.2 32.2 33.0 33.8 34.3 33.9 34.0 34.4 36.4 38.0 39.4 40.2 41.6 42.4
Finland Country/Area 27.8 28.0 28.4 28.7 29.6 30.8 32.8 34.7 36.4 37.8 39.4 40.9 42.0 42.5 43.1
Iceland Country/Area 26.5 26.2 25.4 24.2 24.5 25.4 26.9 28.4 30.0 31.5 32.9 34.3 34.8 36.0 37.5
Ireland Country/Area 30.0 30.2 29.2 27.5 26.4 26.1 26.3 26.9 28.4 30.1 31.8 33.2 34.4 36.5 38.2
Latvia Country/Area 29.9 30.5 32.3 33.2 34.2 34.9 35.1 34.7 34.7 36.2 37.9 39.5 40.8 42.6 43.9
Lithuania Country/Area 27.8 28.0 28.5 29.7 30.8 31.5 32.0 32.1 32.7 34.0 35.9 38.5 40.6 42.7 45.1
Norway Country/Area 32.6 33.6 34.3 34.1 32.9 32.4 33.3 34.6 35.4 36.1 36.9 38.0 38.7 39.2 39.8
Sweden Country/Area 34.2 35.1 36.0 36.2 35.4 35.4 36.3 37.7 38.4 38.5 39.4 40.3 40.7 40.9 41.1
United Kingdom Country/Area 34.9 35.1 35.6 35.1 34.2 34.0 34.4 35.4 35.8 36.5 37.6 38.7 39.5 40.0 40.5
Southern Europe Subregion 27.3 28.4 29.3 30.1 30.8 31.0 31.8 33.0 34.6 36.4 38.3 39.9 41.4 43.5 45.5
Albania Country/Area 21.2 20.6 20.2 19.7 19.6 20.2 21.4 22.8 24.0 24.6 27.0 29.1 32.2 34.9 36.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina Country/Area 20.0 20.8 21.8 21.9 22.2 23.4 25.4 27.3 29.8 33.1 35.0 36.9 38.9 40.7 43.1
Kosovo Country/Area 29.1 30.5 30.2 30.8 30.1
Croatia Country/Area 27.9 28.2 29.2 30.7 32.1 33.1 33.5 34.3 35.8 37.9 38.9 40.5 41.7 43.1 44.3
Greece Country/Area 25.5 26.9 28.3 29.9 32.3 32.4 33.0 33.9 35.1 36.5 38.0 39.4 41.1 43.4 45.6
Italy Country/Area 28.6 30.2 31.4 32.1 32.8 33.3 34.1 35.5 37.0 38.7 40.3 41.9 43.5 45.4 47.3
Malta Country/Area 23.7 21.9 23.0 24.3 26.9 29.1 31.0 31.6 33.1 35.0 36.5 38.4 40.2 41.1 42.6
Montenegro Country/Area 21.6 22.2 22.9 23.5 24.1 24.9 26.7 28.3 29.8 32.2 34.4 35.0 36.4 37.7 38.8
North Macedonia Country/Area 21.8 21.6 21.5 21.7 22.5 24.0 25.9 27.6 29.2 30.7 32.3 34.0 35.7 37.4 39.1
Portugal Country/Area 26.1 27.3 27.9 28.9 29.6 29.8 30.6 32.1 34.2 36.0 37.8 39.4 41.6 43.9 46.2
Serbia Country/Area 25.8 26.5 27.9 29.2 30.1 29.9 30.9 32.1 33.2 34.1 36.1 37.2 38.7 40.5 41.6
Slovenia Country/Area 27.7 28.2 29.2 30.3 31.0 31.4 31.6 32.5 34.2 36.2 38.1 40.1 41.6 43.0 44.5
Spain Country/Area 27.5 28.6 29.2 30.0 29.8 29.9 30.4 31.6 33.4 35.5 37.6 39.1 40.0 42.5 44.9
Western Europe Subregion 34.4 33.6 33.7 33.3 33.2 33.7 34.3 35.3 36.3 37.4 38.9 40.6 42.3 43.5 43.9
Austria Country/Area 35.7 35.1 35.4 34.7 33.6 33.9 35.0 35.8 36.5 36.3 38.2 40.0 41.9 43.2 43.5
Belgium Country/Area 35.5 34.6 35.1 34.9 34.6 34.3 34.3 35.3 36.5 37.6 39.0 40.3 40.9 41.3 41.9
France Country/Area 34.5 32.9 33.0 32.7 32.4 31.6 32.4 33.6 34.8 36.2 37.7 38.9 40.1 41.2 42.3
Germany Country/Area 35.2 34.5 34.7 34.3 34.2 35.4 36.5 37.2 37.6 38.4 40.1 42.1 44.3 45.9 45.7
Luxembourg Country/Area 35.0 35.7 35.2 35.3 35.4 35.0 35.0 35.8 36.4 36.7 37.3 38.5 38.9 39.3 39.7
Netherlands Country/Area 28.0 28.5 28.6 28.5 28.6 29.4 31.3 33.1 34.6 36.0 37.5 39.0 40.8 42.1 43.3
Switzerland Country/Area 33.2 33.0 32.7 31.5 31.8 32.9 34.6 36.0 36.9 37.2 38.6 40.0 41.6 42.2 43.1
NORTHERN AMERICA SDG subregion 30.0 30.1 29.4 28.3 28.2 28.8 29.9 31.4 32.9 34.1 35.4 36.4 37.2 37.9 38.6
Canada Country/Area 27.7 27.3 26.5 25.5 26.1 27.5 29.2 31.0 32.9 34.8 36.8 38.6 39.6 40.4 41.1
United States of America Country/Area 30.2 30.3 29.7 28.6 28.4 29.0 30.0 31.4 32.8 34.0 35.2 36.1 36.9 37.6 38.3

See also

References

  1. Field Listing - Median age, The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency. Data last updated on April 2, 2009.
  2. "Median age – The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  3. "World Population Prospects 2019, Online Edition. Rev. 1". United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. 2019.
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