Bowman, Quebec

Bowman is a village and municipality in the Outaouais region of Quebec, Canada. It is located in the Laurentian Hills, 72 kilometres (45 mi) north-east of Gatineau.

Bowman
Reservoir l'Escalier
Reservoir l'Escalier
Location within Papineau RCM
Location within Papineau RCM
Bowman is located in Western Quebec
Bowman
Bowman
Location in western Quebec
Coordinates: 45°55′N 75°40′W[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionOutaouais
RCMPapineau
ConstitutedJune 27, 1913
Government
  MayorMichel David
  Federal ridingArgenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel
  Prov. ridingPapineau
Area
  Total164.40 km2 (63.48 sq mi)
  Land129.30 km2 (49.92 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[3]
  Total658
  Density5.1/km2 (13/sq mi)
  Pop 2011-2016
Decrease 2.8%
  Dwellings
546
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Highways R-307
Websitewww.bowman.ca

Geography

The municipality is bordered to the east by the Du Lièvre River and by Whitefish Lake (lac du Poisson Blanc) in the north-west. Its terrain is characterized by several deep lakes (including Reservoir l'Escalier) in a hilly terrain with altitudes between 200 meters (660 ft) and 430 meters (1,410 ft).[4]

History

Bowman Township was formed in 1861 and named after one of the first inhabitants of this place, Baxter Bowman, who operated a sawmill at Dufferin Chutes in Buckingham and was owner of a large tract of forest in the Outaouais in the late nineteenth century.[1][4]

On 1 January 1885, Bowman was combined with Villeneuve Township to form the United Township Municipality of Bowman-et-Villeneuve. In 1913, the Township Municipality of Bowman was formed when the two townships separated (Villeneuve was renamed to Val-des-Bois in 1958), and in 1954, its statutes were amended again to become the Municipality of Bowman.[1]

Bowman was affected by the 2010 Central Canada earthquake and suffered some damage to a 50 metre wide area of land near a bridge.[5] Traffic on Route 307 was diverted while Transport Canada assessed the damage. There were no fatalities.

Demographics

Canada census – Bowman community profile
202120162011
Population667 (+1.4% from 2016)658 (-2.8% from 2011)677 (0.1% from 2006)
Land area126.40 km2 (48.80 sq mi)129.30 km2 (49.92 sq mi)129.75 km2 (50.10 sq mi)
Population density5.3/km2 (14/sq mi)5.1/km2 (13/sq mi)5.2/km2 (13/sq mi)
Median age59.6 (M: 60.0, F: 59.2)56.4 (M: 51.8, F: 50.5)51.9 (M: 52.0, F: 51.8)
Private dwellings546 (total)  335 (occupied)546 (total)  527 (total) 
Median household income$63,600$48,768$54,637
References: 2021[6] 2016[7] 2011[8] earlier[9][10]
Historical census populations – Bowman, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1986 405    
1991 481+18.8%
1996 516+7.3%
2001 563+9.1%
2006 676+20.1%
2011 677+0.1%
2016 658−2.8%
Population amounts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada

Mother tongue:[3]

  • English as first language: 9.8%
  • French as first language: 88.6%
  • English and French as first language: 0.8%
  • Other as first language: 1.5%

Local government

List of former mayors:

  • Roger Madore (2005–2009)
  • Michel David (2009-2017)
  • Pierre Labonté (2017–present)

References

  1. "Reference number 7930 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. "Geographic code 80145 in the official Répertoire des municipalités". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. "Bowman, Quebec (Code 2480145) Census Profile". 2016 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  4. "Bowman (canton)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2008-10-07.
  5. "5.6 magnitude earthquake rocks Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal". Archived from the original on 2010-06-25. Retrieved 2010-06-23.
  6. "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  7. "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  8. "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  9. "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  10. "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
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