Chichester District
Chichester is a local government district in West Sussex, England. Its council is based in the city of Chichester and the district also covers a large rural area to the north.[1]
Chichester District | |
---|---|
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Constituent country | England |
Region | South East England |
Non-metropolitan county | West Sussex |
Status | Non-metropolitan district |
Admin HQ | Chichester |
Incorporated | 1 April 1974 |
Government | |
• Type | Non-metropolitan district council |
• Body | Chichester District Council |
• Leadership | Leader & Cabinet (Liberal Democrats (UK)) |
• MPs | Andrew Griffith Jeremy Quin Gillian Keegan |
Area | |
• Total | 303.60 sq mi (786.32 km2) |
• Rank | 42nd (of 296) |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 124,531 |
• Rank | 189th (of 296) |
• Density | 410/sq mi (160/km2) |
• Ethnicity | 98.4% White |
Time zone | UTC0 (GMT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (BST) |
Website | www |
History
The district was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, as a merger of the municipal borough (city) of Chichester and the Rural Districts of Midhurst, Petworth and part of the former Chichester Rural District.
Civil parishes
There are 67 civil parishes in Chichester District.[2][3] Apart from the City of Chichester, and the three towns of Midhurst, Selsey and Petworth, most are villages.
Geography
Chichester District occupies the western part of West Sussex, bordering on Hampshire to the west and Surrey to the north. The districts of Arun and Horsham abut to the east; the English Channel to the south. The district is divided by the South Downs escarpment, with the northern part being in the Weald, composed of a mixture of sandstone ridges and low-lying clays known as the Western Weald. To the south the dip slope of the downs falls gently to a flat coastal plain and the sea. The Western Weald is drained by the River Arun and its tributaries including the rivers Lox, Kird and especially the River Rother and its tributaries the River Lod and the Haslingbourne Stream. On the northern boundary Blackdown is the highest point in Sussex, while further east around Loxwood the land is low and quite flat. The south of the district has many permeable chalk and gravel areas and is drained by two winterbournes, the River Lavant and River Ems, which are usually dry in the summer. The large inlet known as Chichester Harbour and the headland of Selsey Bill are conspicuous features of the coast.
The district, apart from the few main roads, is generally rural in character, as can be seen by the number of villages within it. Apart from the coastal strip there are few main roads, and the erstwhile railways which once served Midhurst have long been closed.
Landmarks
Apart from the geographical landmarks Chichester District contains architectural and cultural places including Chichester Cathedral, Chichester Festival Theatre, The Novium and Pallant House Gallery in the city. Stately homes open to the public include Petworth House and Uppark, both National Trust properties, Goodwood House and Stansted Park. West Dean College is open at certain times of the year. There is horse racing at Goodwood Racecourse, the Goodwood Festival of Speed at Goodwood House, and the Goodwood Revival at Goodwood Motor Racing Circuit. Cowdray House is a ruined Tudor mansion near Midhurst. Fishbourne Roman Palace lies west of Chichester city centre. To the north of the city are Weald and Downland Open Air Museum and Halnaker Windmill. There are gardens open to the public at Woolbeding and Pound Commons and West Dean College.
Governance
Chichester District Council | |
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Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | 1 April 1974 |
Leadership | |
Diane Shepherd since 2012[5] | |
Structure | |
Seats | 36 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Length of term | 4 years |
Elections | |
First-past-the-post | |
Last election | 4 May 2023 |
Next election | 6 May 2027 |
Meeting place | |
East Pallant House, 1 East Pallant, Chichester, PO19 1TY | |
Website | |
www |
Chichester District Council has 36 councillors, representing 21 wards. Chichester itself has five of those wards (North, South, East, West and Central) whilst the remaining wards comprise groups of villages; see Wards of Chichester District. Local elections are held every four years and at the May 2011 and 2015 elections, the Conservative party retained control.[6][7]
In 1999, a leader and cabinet form of governance was introduced.[8] Since then, the composition of the council has been:[9]
Party in control | Leader | Years | |
---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jane Chevis | 1999–2002 | |
Janet Duncton | 2002–2004 | ||
No overall control (C minority) | 2004–2005 | ||
No overall control (LD minority) | Andrew Smith[10] | 2005–2006 | |
Conservative | Myles Cullen | 2006–2011 | |
Heather Caird[11] | 2011–2015 | ||
Tony Dignum | 2015–2019 | ||
No overall control (C minority) | Eileen Lintill | 2019 | |
Conservative | 2019–2020 | ||
No overall control (C minority) | 2020–2023 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Adrian Moss | 2023–present |
Councillors and wards
List of Chichester district councillors by ward:[12]
Ward | Councillor | Elected | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chichester West | Clare Apel | 1999 | Member of Chichester City Council | |
The Witterings | Iain Ballantyne | 2023 | ||
Southbourne | Tracie Bangert | 2019 | Cabinet Member for Communities and Wellbeing | |
Harbour Villages | Richard Bates | 2023 | ||
North Mundham and Tangmere | David Betts | 2023 | Cabinet Member for Housing and Revenues and Benefits | |
Selsey South | Steve Boulcott | 2023 | ||
Chichester East | Bill Brisbane | 2021 | Cabinet Member for Planning Elected following a by-election held in June 2021[13] | |
Westbourne | Roy Briscoe | 2019 | ||
Lavant | Joseph Brookes-Harmer | 2023 | ||
Chichester North | Jonathan Brown | 2023 | Deputy Leader of the Council and Cabinet Member for Environmental Strategy Previously represented Southbourne (2015–2023) | |
Midhurst | Jess Brown-Fuller | 2023 | Cabinet Member for Culture and Events | |
Fernhurst | Brett Elise Burkhart | 2023 | ||
Midhurst | Hannah Burton | 2023 | ||
Chichester East | Rhys Chant | 2023 | Member of Chichester City Council | |
The Witterings | Mark Chilton | 2023 | Cabinet Member for Finance, Corporate Services and Chichester Contract Services | |
Chichester North | Maureen Corfield | 2023 | Member of Chichester City Council | |
Fittleworth | John Cross | 2023 | ||
Petworth | Harsha Desai | 2023 | Cabinet Member for Growth and Place | |
Loxwood | Gareth Evans | 2019 | ||
The Witterings | Elizabeth Hamilton | 2019 | Previously represented Easebourne (2007–2015) and West Wittering (2015–2019) | |
North Mundham and Tangmere | Charlie Hastain | 2023 | ||
Southbourne | Oona Hickson | 2023 | ||
Easebourne | Francis Hobbs | 2015 | ||
Sidlesham with Selsey North |
Donna Johnson | 2019 | Member of West Sussex County Council | |
Harbour Villages | Stephen Johnson | 2023 | ||
Selsey South | Timothy Johnson | 2019 | ||
Harbour Villages | Adrian Moss | 2019 | Leader of the Council Previously represented Fishbourne (2003–2011; 2018–2019) | |
Fernhurst | Eleanora Newbery | 2023 | ||
Harting | Tim O'Kelly | 2023 | ||
Goodwood | Henry Potter | 2019 | Previously represented Boxgrove (2007–2019) | |
Chichester West | Sarah Quail | 2023 | Member of Chichester City Council | |
Chichester South | Sarah Sharp | 2019 | Member of West Sussex County Council | |
Loxwood | Charles Todhunter | 2023 | ||
Chichester Central | James Vivian | 2023 | Member of Chichester City Council | |
Sidlesham with Selsey North |
Val Weller | 2023 | ||
Chichester South | Tim Young | 2023 |
Economy
West Sussex County Council and Chichester District Council are major employers in Chichester, along with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars assembly plant at nearby Westhampnett. Boatbuilding is an important industry along the coast. Many people from the northern parts of the district commute to work in London, using the A3 road or the railways from Portsmouth to London Waterloo station and Littlehampton to London Victoria station. Fertile soils on the coastal plain are used for arable farming and intensive vegetable production, the latter employing many migrant workers from Eastern Europe. High sunlight levels and a mild climate also make the coastal region suitable for glasshouse growing. A fertile strip of land on the north side of the River Rother is also used for vegetable growing, but most of the area north of the Downs is of low agricultural value and there are large areas of forest and pasture, interspersed with arable cropping.
Football clubs
References
- The dignity and privileges of the City of Chichester are vested in its town council, known as Chichester City Council, occupying only 10.6 km² of the total area of the District), which covers over 70 times the area
- "Chichester". Office for National Statistics.
- "Chichester". Ordnance Survey.
- "Council minutes, 17 May 2023". Chichester District Council. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
- Stephenson, Jo (7 March 2012). "Shepherd moves up to chief". Local Government Chronicle. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
- "Chichester council elections". BBC. 10 May 2011. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
- "England council results". BBC. 2015. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
- "Chichester District Council – Business Support" (PDF). Audit Commission. August 2002. p. 5.
- Colin Rallings; Michael Thrasher (June 2015). "Chichester District Council Election Results 1973-2011" (PDF). The Elections Centre, Plymouth University.
- Lawrence Marzouk (18 April 2007). "Control of Chichester hangs in balance". The Argus.
- "Leader announces she will not stand at Chichester District Council election". Chichester Observer. 2 April 2015.
- "Your councillors". Chichester District Council. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- "Declaration of Result of Poll: Chichester District Council Election of a District Councillor for Chichester East Ward on Thursday 24 June 2021".