Dvorce (Bruntál District)

Dvorce (in 1869–1910 Dvorec; German: Hof in Mähren) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.

Dvorce
Olomoucká Street
Olomoucká Street
Flag of Dvorce
Coat of arms of Dvorce
Dvorce is located in Czech Republic
Dvorce
Dvorce
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°50′0″N 17°32′52″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictBruntál
First mentioned1339
Area
  Total24.20 km2 (9.34 sq mi)
Elevation
552 m (1,811 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
  Total1,252
  Density52/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
793 68
Websitewww.obecdvorce.cz

Administrative parts

The village of Rejchartice is an administrative part of Dvorce.

Geography

Dvorce is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of Bruntál. It lies in the Nízký Jeseník range. The highest point is the hill Červený kopec at 693 m (2,274 ft) above sea level. The Lobník Stream flows through the municipality.

History

According to legends, Dvorce was founded at the beginning of the 10th century, however the first written mention of Dvorce is from 1339. In 1363 Dvorce was first referred to as a market town and in 1406 it is referred to as a town. The first written mention of Rejhartice is from 1410.[2]

Until 1918, the town was part of the Austria-Hungary, then it became part of Czechoslovakia. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, it was annexed by Nazi Germany and administered as a part of Reichsgau Sudetenland, as one of the 6 towns of County Bärn. The German speaking population was expelled in 1945 according to the Beneš decrees and replaced by Czech settlers.

The municipality of Dvorce lost the town status in 1945.[2]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18693,433    
18803,207−6.6%
18903,059−4.6%
19002,905−5.0%
19102,534−12.8%
YearPop.±%
19212,538+0.2%
19302,692+6.1%
19501,328−50.7%
19611,556+17.2%
19701,505−3.3%
YearPop.±%
19801,660+10.3%
19911,549−6.7%
20011,558+0.6%
20111,370−12.1%
20211,223−10.7%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Sights

Church of Saint Giles

The main landmark of Dvorce is the Church of Saint Giles. It was built in the Neoclassical style in 1752–1753 on the site of an older church and modified after 1834. The tower dates from the second half of the 16th century.[5]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

Dvorce is twinned with:[6]

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. "Historie obce Dvorce" (in Czech). Obec Dvorce. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
  3. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Bruntál" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 3–4.
  4. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. "Kostel sv. Jiljí" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-04-18.
  6. "Partnerská obec" (in Czech). Obec Dvorce. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
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