European Union Association Agreement

• ACP PA (2003)[7]
• Albania SAA (2009)[8]
• Algeria EMAA (2005)[9]
• Bosnia and Herzegovina SAA (2015)[10]
• Chile AA (2005)[11]
• Egypt EMAA (2004)[12]
• Georgia AA (2016)[13]
• Iceland EEA (1994)[14]
• Israel EMAA (2000)[15]
• Jordan EMAA (2002)[16]
• Kosovo* SAA (2016)[17]
• Lebanon EMAA (2006)[18]
• Liechtenstein EEA (1995)[14]
• Moldova AA (2016)[19]
• Montenegro SAA (2010)[20]
• Morocco EMAA (2000)[21]
• North Macedonia[22] SAA (2004)[23]
• Norway EEA (1994)[14]
• Serbia SAA (2013)[24]
• South Africa ATDC (2004)[25]
• Syria CA (1978;[26] cooperation programmes suspended in 2011)[27]
• Tunisia EMAA (1998)[28]
• Turkey AA (1964)[29] the framework for a CU (1995)[30]
• Ukraine AA (2017)[31][32][33]
• United Kingdom: TCA (2021)[34][35]

• Central America: European Union Central American Association Agreement (signed in 2012)[36]

• Andorra AA[37]
• Libya (negotiations for a Framework Agreement were launched in 2008, but suspended in 2011 due to the Libyan Civil War; as of 2014 the EU is seeking to re-launch the negotiations)[38]
• Mercosur AA[39]
• Monaco AA[37]
• San Marino AA[37]
• Syria EMAA (initialled in 2008,[40] however signing has been stalled indefinitely by the EU due to concerns over the conduct of Syrian authorities during anti-government protests in 2011 and the ensuing civil war)[27][41]

• African states Convention of Association (1964,[42] 1971[43]), superseded by another Convention in 1976
• ACP Convention (1976,[44] 1981,[45] 1986,[46] 1991[47]), superseded by PA in 2003
• Bulgaria EAA (1995),[48] acceded to the EU in 2007
• Croatia SAA (2005),[49] acceded to the EU in 2013
• Cyprus AA (1973),[50] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Czech Republic EAA (1995),[51] acceded to the EU in 2004
• EAC Agreement Establishing an Association (1971),[52] superseded by another Convention in 1976
• Estonia EAA (1998),[53] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Greece AA (1961), acceded to the EU in 1981
• Hungary EAA (1994),[54] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Latvia EAA (1998),[55] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Lithuania EAA (1998),[56] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Malta AA (1971),[57] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Poland EAA (1994),[58] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Romania EAA (1995),[59] acceded to the EU in 2007
• Slovakia EAA (1995),[60] acceded to the EU in 2004
• Slovenia EAA (1999),[61] acceded to the EU in 2004
• United Kingdom ACR (1955),[62] acceded to the EU in 1973

EU Free trade agreements

• Andorra CU (1991)[63]
• Faroe Islands (autonomous constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark) FTA (1997)[64]
• Japan EPA (2019)[65]
• Mexico EPPCCA (2000)[66]
• Monaco CU (1958)[67]
• Palestinian Authority interim EMAA (1997)[4][68]
• San Marino CCU (2002)[69]
• Singapore FTA (2019)[70]
• South Korea FTA (2015)[71]
• Switzerland FTA (1973)[72]
• Vietnam FTA (2020)[73]

• Colombia and Peru FTA (signed in 2012)[74]
• Canada CETA (signed in 2016)[75]
• Cameroon Interim EPA (signed in 2009)[76]
• CARIFORUM EPA (signed in 2008)[77]
• Côte d'Ivoire Stepping Stone EPA (signed in 2009)[78]
• EAC EPA (signed in 2016)[79]
• Ecuador FTA (signed in 2016)[80]
• Ghana Stepping Stone EPA (signed in 2016)[81]
• Madagascar, Mauritius, the Seychelles, and Zimbabwe Interim EPA (signed in 2009)[82]
• SADC EPA (signed in 2016)[83]

• Australia FTA[84]
• India FTA[85]
• Malaysia FTA[86]
• Morocco DCFTA[87]
• New Zealand FTA[88]
• Philippines FTA[89]
• Thailand FTA[90]
• Tunisia DCFTA[91]
• United States TTIP[92]
• APC Pacific EPA[93]
• ASEAN FTA (negotiations paused in 2009, in favour of bilateral negotiations with individual states)[94]
• ECOWAS EPA (finalised in February 2014, but not signed)[95][96]
• Central Africa states EPA[97]
• GCC FTA (negotiations suspended by GCC in 2008)[98]

• Andorra CA (2005)[99]
• Armenia CEPA (2021)[100][101]
• ASEAN CA (1980),[102] valid only for Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
• Azerbaijan PCA (1999)[103]
• GCC CA (1989)[104]
• Indonesia ACPC (2014)[105]
• Iraq PCA (2018)[106]
• Kazakhstan Enhanced PCA (2020)[107]
• Kyrgyzstan PCA (1999)[108]
• Moldova PCA (1998)[109]
• Mongolia ATEC (1993)[110]
• Mongolia ACPC (2017)[111]
• Papua New Guinea Interim PA (2011)[112]
• Philippines PCA (2018)[113]
• Russia PCA (1997)[114]
• Tajikistan PCA (2010)[115]
• Ukraine PCA (1998)[116]
• USSR TCA (1989), endorsed by Tajikistan in 1994 and by Turkmenistan
• Uzbekistan PCA (1999)[117]
• Vietnam ACPC (2016)[118]
• Yemen CA (1998)[119]

• Belarus PCA (signed in 1995)[120]
• Fiji Interim PA (signed in 2009)[112]
• New Zealand PARC (signed in 2016)[121]
• Turkmenistan PCA (signed in 1998)[122]

• Malaysia PCA[123]
• Russia (negotiations suspended in 2014)[124]
• Singapore PCA[125]
• Thailand PCA[126]
• Uzbekistan Enhanced PCA[127]

• Albania ATCEC (1992),[128] superseded by SAA in 2009
• Algeria CA (1978),[129] superseded by EMAA in 2005
• Armenia PCA (1999),[130] superseded by CEPA in 2021
• Egypt CA (1978),[131] superseded by EMAA in 2004
• Georgia PCA (1999),[132] superseded by AA in 2016
• Kazakhstan PCA (1999)[133] superseded by EPCA in 2020
• Macedonia CA (1998),[134] superseded by SAA in 2004
• Mexico CA (1991),[135] superseded by EPPCCA in 2000
• Morocco CA (1978),[136] superseded by EMAA in 2000
• Serbia FA FRY-EU (2000)
• Tunisia CA (1978),[137] superseded by EMAA in 1998
• Vietnam CA (1996)[138] superseded by ACPC in 2016

Legend

Trade agreements between the EU and other countries or free trade zones have differential effects on the respective economies. Agricultural industries are most significantly impacted when regional farms have to compete with large producers that gain access to markets when tariffs fall. For large agreements such as the AA with Mercosur, significant opposition exists in European countries against cheaper imports of meats and other products.[139] However, for the manufacturing sector of cars and industrial products for export, usually involving larger global corporations, relevant volume increases are obvious for the more industrialised trade members.[140]

The impact on the environment for those nations that export farm products from areas with rain forests or other ecologically relevant regions, for example in Brazil, has been increasingly documented by environmental groups opposing EU trade agreements.[141] In addition, other industries with large environmental impact such as mining are expanding in areas where the regulatory burden is low, for example in South America and Asia. Industry groups have argued that increased economic performance in those sectors will only strengthen standards in participating nations, and that EU trade agreements should go hand in hand with harmonisation efforts for environmental regulations.[142]