Foreign relations of Tanzania

Tanzania's first president, Julius Nyerere also was one of the founding members of the Non-Aligned Movement, and, during the Cold War era, Tanzania played an important role in regional and international organisations, such as the Non-Aligned Movement, the front-line states, the G-77, and the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) (now the African Union). One of Africa's best-known elder statesmen, Nyerere was personally active in many of these organisations, and served chairman of the OAU (1984–85) and chairman of six front-line states concerned with eliminating apartheid in Southern Africa. Nyerere was also involved with peace negotiations in Burundi until his death. Nyerere's death, on 14 October 1999, is still commemorated annually.

Politics of Tanzania
Constitution
Government
Legislature
Judiciary
Elections
Subdivisions
Foreign relations
Zanzibar
flag Tanzania portal
Nations with which Tanzania has diplomatic relations.

Tanzania, officially known as the United Republic of Tanzania, enjoys good relations with its neighbours in the region and in recent years has been an active participant in efforts to promote the peaceful resolution of disputes. Tanzania is helping to broker peace talks to end conflict in Burundi and supports the Lusaka agreement concerning the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In March 1996, Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya revived discussion of economic and regional cooperation. These talks culminated with the signing of an East African Cooperation Treaty in September 1999, which should in time lead to economic integration through the development of the East African Community. Tanzania is the only country in East Africa which also is a member of the Southern African Development Community (SADC).

Historically, Tanzania has played an active role in hosting refugees from neighbouring countries including Mozambique, DR Congo, Burundi, and Rwanda. This normally has been done in partnership with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.

Bilateral relations

Africa
Country Formal Relations Began Notes
 Algeria
 Benin 25 May 1979 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 May 1979 when first ambassador of Tanzania to Benin Mr. Mirisho Sarakikya presented his credentials to President M. Kerekou[1]
 Burkina Faso 25 August 2021 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 August 2021 when Ambassador of Burkina Faso to Tanzania (resident in Nairobi) Madina Diaby Kassamba Ganou has presented his credentials to President Samia Suluhu Hassan.[2]
 BurundiSee Burundi–Tanzania relations
  • Burundi has an embassy in Dar es Salaam and a consulate-general in Kigoma.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Bujumbura.
 Cape Verde 11 March 1980 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 March 1980 when first Ambassador of Tanzania to Cape Verde Mr. Jaafar Msonloni presented his credentials to President Aristides Pereira[3]
 Central African Republic 8 November 2019 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 8 November 2019 when Ambassador of Tanzania with residence in Kinshasa Lieutenant General Paul Ignace Mella, has presented his credentials to President of Central African Republic Faustin-Archange Touadéra.[4]
 Comoros1976

Both countries established diplomatic relations in the middle of 1976.[5]

Tanzania contributed about 750 troops in the 2008 invasion of Anjouan.

  • Comoros has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Moroni.
 Democratic Republic of Congo30 May 1964Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 May 1964 when Andrew Tibandebage is appointed as Ambassador of Tanganyika to Congo (Leopoldville)[6]
  • DR Congo has an embassy in Dar es Salaam and a consulate-general in Kigoma.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Kinshasa.
 Republic of Congo 22 October 1981 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 October 1981 when Ambassador of Tanzania to Congo Mme. Tato Nuru presented his letters of credentials to President of Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso.[7]
 Cote d'Ivoire 3 July 1964 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 3 July 1964 when first Ivory Coast ambassador to the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar presented his credentials to President Nyerere[8]
 Djibouti March 1986 Both countries established diplomatic relations in March 1986 when first ambassador of Tanzania to Djibouti General Major M.S.H. Sarakikya presented his credentials to President Hassan Gouled Aptidon.[9]
 Egypt14 November 1962Both countries established diplomatic relations on 14 November 1962 when has been accredited Ambassador of United Arab Republic (Egypt) to Tanganyika with residence in Dar es Salaam Mr. Mustafa F. El-Essawi.[10]
  • Egypt has an embassy in Dar es Salaam and a consulate-general in Zanzibar.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Cairo.
 Eritrea 13 July 2007 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 July 2007 when Eritrea's Ambassador (resident in Nairobi) Mr. Saleh Omar, presented his credentials to President of Tanzania Jakaya M. Kikweti.[11]
 Ethiopia1 June 1964Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 June 1964 when Ethiopia's Ambassador Ato Mekasha, presents his credentials[12]
  • Ethiopia has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Addis Ababa.
 Guinea 22 December 1966 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 December 1966 when has been accredited Ambassador of Guinea to Tanzania with residence in Dar es Salaam Mr. Fily Cissoko.[13]
 Kenya13 December 1983See Kenya–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 December 1983[14]

  • Kenya has a high commission in Dar es Salaam and a consulate-general in Arusha.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Nairobi and a consulate-general in Mombasa.
 Lesotho 23 January 1970 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 23 January 1970 when first High Commissioner of Lesotho, Mr. P. A. Mabathoana, presented credentils to President Nyerere[15]
 Liberia 27 May 1966 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 27 May 1966 when first Ambassador of Liberia to Tanzania Henry Bima Fahnbulleh presented his credentials to President Nyerere[16]
 Libya 15 April 1975 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 15 April 1975[17]
 Madagascar 28 June 1973 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 28 June 1973[18]
 Malawi16 May 1985See Malawi–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 16 May 1985[19]

  • Malawi has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Lilongwe.
 Mali 24 November 1964 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 24 November 1964 when first Ambassador of Mali to Tanzania presented his credentials to President Julius Nyerere[20]
 Mauritania 1 September 2015 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 September 2015 when Ambassador of Tanzania Mr. Daniel Ole Njoolay, prsented his letters of credentials to President of Mauritania Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz.[21]
 Morocco 8 October 1965 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 8 October 1965 when Ambassador of Morocco Boubeker Boumahdi presents his credentials to President Nyerere[22]
 Mozambique25 June 1975See Mozambique–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 June 1975[23]

  • Mozambique has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission Maputo.
 Namibia
  • Namibia has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Windhoek.
 Nigeria
  • Nigeria has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Abuja.
 Rwanda7 January 1965See Rwanda–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 7 January 1965 when accredited first Ambassador of Rwanda to Tanzania (resident in Kampala) Mr. Musabyimana Malachie[24]

  • Rwanda has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Kigali.
 Senegal 22 August 1969 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 August 1969 when accredited first Ambassador of Senegal to Tanzania (resident in Addis Ababa) Mr. Youssouf Sylla[25]
 Seychelles 11 November 1986 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 November 1986[26]
 Sierra Leone 3 November 1971 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 3 November 1971 when Tanzania's High Commissioner to Sierra Leone , Mr. Frederick Rutakyanirwa , presented his credentials to President Stevens.[27]
 South Africa18 July 1994Both countries established diplomatic relations on 18 July 1994[28]
  • South Africa has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Pretoria.
 Togo 27 December 1984 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 27 December 1984 when Ambassador of Tanzania major general S. H. Sarakikya presented his credentials to President of Togo.[29]
 Tunisia 2 December 1968 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 2 December 1968[30]
 Uganda13 December 1983See Tanzania–Uganda relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 December 1983 when Uganda and Tanzania agree to upgrade their liaison offices in each other's capitals to ambassadorial level[31]

  • Tanzania has a high commission in Kampala.
  • Uganda has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
 Zambia7 January 1965Both countries established diplomatic relations on 7 January 1965 when Zambia's first High Commissioner to Tanzania , Mr. A. M. Simbule presented his credentials to President Nyerere[32]
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Lusaka.
  • Zambia has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
 Zimbabwe30 April 1980Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 April 1980 when first High Commissioner of Tanzania to Zimbabwe presented his credentials.[33]
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Harare.
  • Zimbabwe has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.

Americas
Country Formal Relations Began Notes
 Argentina7 March 1974Both countries established diplomatic relations on 7 March 1974[34]
  • Argentina is accredited to Tanzania from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Argentina from its embassy in Brasilia, Brazil.
 Brazil5 January 1970See Brazil–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 January 1970[35]

  • Brazil has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Brasilia.
 Canada9 December 1961Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961[36]
  • Canada has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a high commission in Ottawa.
 Chile 12 June 1971 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 12 June 1971[37]
 Colombia 28 October 1981 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 28 October 1981[38]
 Cuba6 April 1962Both countries established diplomatic relations on 6 April 1962[39]
  • Cuba has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Havana.
 Ecuador 16 June 2015 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 16 June 2015[40]
 Guyana28 December 1970
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations on 28 December 1970[41]
  • Both countries are full members of the Commonwealth of Nations.
 Jamaica 6 April 1971 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 6 April 1971[42]
 Mexico19 February 1973See Mexico–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic elations on 19 February 1973[43]

  • Mexico is accredited to Tanzania from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya and maintains an honorary consulate in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States and maintains an honorary consulate in Mexico City.
 Peru 11 August 1975 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 August 1975[44]
 Suriname 30 June 1978 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 June 1978[45]
 Trinidad and Tobago 2 July 1970 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 2 July 1970 when was accredited first High Commissioner of Tanzania to Trinidad and Tobago (resident in New York) Mr. Salim Ahmed Salim[46]
 United States9 December 1961See Tanzania–United States relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961[47]

The U.S. Government provides assistance to Tanzania to support programs in the areas of health, environment, democracy, and development of the private sector. The U.S. Agency for International Development's program in Tanzania averages about $20 million per year. The Peace Corps program, revitalised in 1979, provides assistance in education through the provision of teachers. Peace Corps also is assisting in health and environment sectors. Currently, about 147 volunteers are serving in Tanzania. First Lady Laura Bush visited Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar in mid-July 2005.

 Uruguay 1 April 1987 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 April 1987[50]
 Venezuela 11 December 1981 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 December 1981[51]

Asia
Country Formal Relations Began Notes
 Armenia22 April 1992 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 April 1992[52]
 Azerbaijan 7 February 2019 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 7 February 2019[53]
 Bangladesh 24 June 1983 Both countries established diplomatic re;lations on 24 June 1983.[54]
 China9 December 1961See China–Tanzania relations

China established diplomatic relations with Tanganyika and Zanzibar on 9 December 1961 and 11 December 1963 respectively.[55] When Tanganyika and Zanzibar were united and became Tanzania on 26 April 1964, it is natural for China to extend its diplomatic ties with it.[56] Tanzania has had good relations with the People's Republic of China over the past 30 years, recently receiving the Chinese president (February 2009). This relationship is linked with bi-lateral co-operation including the TAZARA Railway project on the Tanzanian mainland.

  • China has an embassy in Dar es Salaam and a consulate-general in Zanzibar.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Beijing.
 India9 December 1961See India–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961[57]

  • India has a High Commission in Dar es Salaam.[58]
  • Tanzania maintains a High Commission in New Delhi.[59]
 Indonesia
  • Indonesia has a resident embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has a resident embassy in Jakarta.
 Iran 13 October 1982 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 October 1982.[60]
 Iraq 15 April 1973 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 15 April 1973[61]
 IsraelDiplomatic relations were re-establish on 24 February 1995[62]
  • Israel is accredited to Tanzania from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Tel Aviv.
 Japan1961

Diplomatic relations between Japan and Tanganyika were established on Tanganyika independence of 9 December 1961 . When Tanganyika and Zanzibar were united and became Tanzania on 26 April 1964, diplomatic ties were automatically extended to cover the union.

  • Japan has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Tokyo.
 Jordan 3 June 2015 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 3 June 2015 when Ambassador of Tanzania to Jordan Mr. Mohammed Haji Hamza, has presented his credentials to King Abdullah.[63]
 Kazakhstan 13 February 2019 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 February 2019[64]
 Kuwait 19 January 1973 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 19 January 1973[65]
 MalaysiaSee Malaysia–Tanzania relations
 Maldives 11 August 1988 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 August 1988[67]
 Oman 9 January 1981 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 January 1981[68]
 Palestine24 November 1988

Tanzania officially recognised Palestine as a sovereign state on 24 November 1988.[69] In October 2011, Tanzanian Foreign Minister Bernard Membe affirmed that his country would give everything required to support Palestine in gaining membership within the United Nations and any other international organisation.[70]

 Qatar13 December 1982Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 December 1982[71]
  • Qatar has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Doha.
 Saudi Arabia11 April 1984See Saudi Arabia–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 April 1984[72]

  • Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Riyadh and a consulate-general in Jeddah.
 South Korea30 April 1992

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 April 1992[73]

High-level Exchanges 1994 May Special Envoy of the President Han Wan-sang 1994 October Special Envoy of the President Hong Soon-young 1999 April Minister for Trade Han Duck-soo 2005 January Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Ban Ki-moon 2005 December Special Envoy oh the President Kwon Jin-ho 2006 May Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Ban Ki-moon 2009 March Chairman of Korea Foundation Lim Sung-jun 2009 August Chairman of Truth and Reconciliation Commission Ahn Byung-wook 2010 May Deputy Prime Minister Park Young-joon.[74]

  • South Korea has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Seoul.
 Thailand30 December 1980Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 December 1980[75]
  • Tanzania is represented in Thailand by its embassy in Kuala Lumpur.
  • Thailand is represented in Tanzania by its embassy in Nairobi.
 Turkey5 July 1963See Tanzania–Turkey relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 July 1963 when accredited first Ambassador of Turkey to Tanganyika (resident in Addis Ababa) Mr. Mehmed Osman Dostel.[76]

 United Arab EmiratesSee Tanzania–United Arab Emirates relations
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Abu Dhabi and a consulate-general in Dubai.
  • United Arab Emirates has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
 Vietnam14 February 1965See Tanzania–Vietnam relations

Both countries have signed diplomatic missions on 14 February 1965[78]

Vietnam has an embassy in Dar es Salaam

  • Tanzania is accredited to Vietnam from its embassy in Beijing, China.
  • Vietnam has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.

Europe
Country Formal Relations Began Notes
 Austria 31 August 1966 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 31 August 1966 when the Austrian Ambassador to Tanzania (resident in Nairobi) , Dr. F. Kudernatsch , presented his credentials to President Nyerere.[79]
 Belgium21 August 1962Both countries established diplomatic relations on 21 August 1962.[80]
  • Belgium has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Brussels.
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 January 2019 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 January 2019[81]
 Croatia 2 July 1993 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 2 July 1993[82]
 Denmark8 December 1964See Denmark–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 8 December 1964 when first Denmark's ambassador to Tanzania Birger Abrahamson presented his credentials to President Nyerere[83]

  • Denmark has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Denmark from its embassy in Stockholm, Sweden.
 Finland 14 June 1965 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 14 June 1965[84]
 France22 December 1961Both countries established diplomatic relations on 22 December 1961[85]
  • France has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Paris.
 Germany9 December 1961See Germany–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961[86]

  • Germany has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Berlin.
 Hungary 23 November 1962 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 23 November 1962[87]
 Ireland
  • Ireland has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Ireland from its high commission in London.
 Italy9 December 1961Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961 when open Embassy of Italy in Dar es Salaam with accredited Charge d'Affaires of Italy to Tanganyika Mr. Luciano Falco[88]
  • Italy has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Rome.
 Kosovo 2 April 2014 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 2 April 2014.[89]
 Malta 11 June 2015 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 June 2015[90]
 Netherlands31 March 1962Both countries established diplomatic relations on 31 March 1962 when first Ambassador of the Netherlands to Tanganyika (resident in Khartoum) presented his credentials[91]
  • Netherlands has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in The Hague.
 Poland15 January 1962See Poland–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 15 January 1962[92]

  • Poland has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Poland from its embassy in Berlin, Germany.
 Portugal 1 April 1975 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 April 1975[93]
 Romania 5 May 1964 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 May 1964[94]
 Russia11 December 1961See Russia–Tanzania relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 December 1961[95]

 Serbia 9 December 1961 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1961[97]
 Slovakia 1 January 1993 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 January 1993[98]
 Slovenia 4 June 1993 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 4 June 1993[99]
 Spain23 February 1967Both countries established diplomatic relations on 23 February 1967[100]
  • Spain has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Spain from its embassy in Paris, France.
 Sweden
  • Sweden has an embassy in Dar es Salaam.
  • Tanzania has an embassy in Stockholm.
 Ukraine 8 July 1992 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 8 July 1992[101]
 United KingdomSee Tanzania–United Kingdom relations

Tanzania and the United Kingdom are currently on good terms as the United Kingdom helped the poorer Tanzanian government during many disasters. The United Kingdom is also Tanzania's largest source of investment.[102]

  • Tanzania has a high commission in London.
  • United Kingdom has a high commission in Dar es Salaam.

Oceania
Country Formal Relations Began Notes
 Australia11 May 1962Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 May 1962 when Mr. A. F. Dingle has been appointed as Acting High Commissioner in the Australian High Commission to be established in Tanganyika[103]
  • Australia is accredited to Tanzania from its high commission in Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Tanzania is accredited to Australia from its embassy in Tokyo, Japan.
 Fiji 26 May 2016 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 26 May 2016[104]
 New Zealand7 December 1981Both countries established diplomatic relations on 7 December 1981 when first New Zealand High Commissioner to Tanzania (resident in Athens) Mr. Paul Cotton presented his credentials[105]
  • New Zealand is accredited to Tanzania from its high commission in Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Tanzania is accredited to New Zealand from its embassy in Tokyo, Japan.
 Papua New Guinea 29 March 1980 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 29 March 1980[106]
 Vanuatu 18 December 1986 Both countries established diplomatic relations on 18 December 1986[107]

International organisation participation

AU, ACP, AfDB, C, EAC, EADB, ECA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, ITUC, MONUC, NAM, OAU, OPCW, PMAESA SADC, United Nations (see Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.

Tanzania and the Commonwealth of Nations

Tanzania has been a republic in the Commonwealth of Nations since 1964, when the Republic of Tanganyika and the People's Republic of Zanzibar united after the Zanzibar Revolution.

International trips made by presidents of Tanzania

Jakaya Kikwete
Further information: List of international presidential trips made by Jakaya Kikwete

John Magufuli
Further information: List of presidential trips made by John Magufuli
Countries by Magufuli visited during his presidency 2015-2021

John Magufuli made a 10 International trips to 8 countries during his presidency. Magufuli famously was the first Tanzania president to not travel outside of Africa. The president cracked down on large foreign delegations and usually sent his Vice-President Samia Suluhu Hassan to represent him. The president served six years and made the least international official visits than any of his predecessors.

All his visits were bilateral except he attended one African Union Heads of State Summit in Ethiopia and another East African Community heads of state summit in Uganda.

Samia Suluhu
Further information: List of international presidential trips made by Samia Suluhu Hassan
Countries visited by Samia Suluhu during her presidency

Samia Suluhu made her first international trip in April of 2021 since she began her presidency on 19 March 2021. Once president she aimed to regain the country's former position in the international community and began to embark on foreign trips.

See also

References
  1. Sub-Saharan Africa Report, Issues 2121-2127. United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. 1979. p. 20.
  2. "Tanzania: President Samia Receives Five New Ambassadors". allAfrica. 25 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  3. Le Mois en Afrique, Issues 170-179 (in French). 1980. p. 121.
  4. "La journée diplomatique au Palais de la Renaissance: le Président de la République Faustin-Archange Touadéra reçoit des nouveaux Ambassadeurs". Presidence RCA (in French). 9 November 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  5. Afrique & Moyen-Orient (in French). 2007. p. 269.
  6. Southern African Political History A Chronology of Key Political Events from Independence to Mid-1997. Greenwood Press. 1999. p. 576.
  7. Le Mois en Afrique Issues 180-185 (in French). 1981. p. 154.
  8. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts Issues 129-130. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. 1964. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  9. Revue de l'ocean Indien Issues 72-84 (in French). Nouvelle Société de Presse et d'Edition. 1986. p. 5.
  10. List of Diplomatic Missions, Consular Missions, Trade and International Organizations. Tanzania. Protocol Division. 1967. p. 1.
  11. "Eritrea: Ambassador Presents Credentials to Tanzanian President". allAfrica. 13 July 2007. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
  12. Southern African Political History A Chronology of Key Political Events from Independence to Mid-1997. Greenwood Press. 1999. p. 576.
  13. List of Diplomatic Missions, Consular Missions, Trade and International Organizations. Tanzania. Protocol Division. 1967. p. 2.
  14. Kenya. Newspread International. 1991. p. 196.
  15. Africa Research Bulletin. Blackwell. 1970. p. 1636.
  16. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts, Issues 106-110. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. 1966. p. 19.
  17. Southern African Political History A Chronology of Key Political Events from Independence to Mid-1997. Greenwood Press. 1999. p. 614. ISBN 9780313302473. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  18. "Malagasy Republic: visiting Tanzanian Foreign Minister signs diplomatic, economic and cultural agreements. (1973)". British PATHE. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  19. Keesing's Contemporary Archives - Volume 31. Keesing's Limited. 1985. p. 33709.
  20. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts Issues 233-234. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. 1964. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  21. "Le Président de la République reçoit les lettres de créance du nouvel ambassadeur de Tanzanie". Agence Mauritanienne d'information (in French). 1 September 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  22. Southern African Political History A Chronology of Key Political Events from Independence to Mid-1997. Greenwood Press. 1999. p. 585.
  23. Summary of World Broadcasts Non-Arab Africa · Issues 4866-4942. British Broadcasting Corporation. Monitoring Service. 1975. p. 8.
  24. List of Diplomatic Missions, Consular Missions, Trade and International Organizations. Tanzania. Protocol Division. 1966. p. 2.
  25. Diplomatic Missions, Consular Missions, Trade and International Organizations. Protocol Division, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1970. p. 2.
  26. "Diplomatic Relations Between Seychelles and United Republic of Tanzania as of 11 Nov. 1986". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  27. Africa Research Bulletin. Blackwell. 1971. p. 2279.
  28. "Transition (1990 - 1994) - Chronologies: 1994". omalley.nelsonmandela.org. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  29. Marchés tropicaux et méditerranéens Issues 1991-2003 (in French). 1984. p. 28.
  30. Maghreb: Documents: Algérie, Maroc, Tunisie - Issues 31-35 (in French). Centre d'étude des relations internationales (France). Section Afrique du nord, France. Direction de la documentation. 1969. p. 27.
  31. Bulletin - Volumes 23-24. The Institute. 1983. p. 23.
  32. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts Issues 5-6. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. 1965.
  33. Schwartz, Richard, 1954- (2001). Coming to terms : Zimbabwe in the international arena. London ; New York : I.B. Tauris. p. 65.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  34. "Declaración Conjunta estableciendo Relaciones Diplomáticas y Consulares". Biblioteca Digital de Tratados (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  35. Summary of World Broadcasts Non-Arab Africa · Issues 3269-3342. British Broadcasting Corporation. Monitoring Service. 1970.
  36. "A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019". Canadian Global Affairs Institute. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  37. "Reseña histórica de la presencia chilena en África" (in Spanish). p. 14. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  38. Revista javeriana Vol. 481–485 (in Spanish). Editora L. Canal y Asociados. 1982. p. 86.
  39. "Cuba y Tanzania celebran 61 años de relaciones diplomáticas". prensa-latina.cu. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  40. "Diplomatic Relations between Ecuador and United Republic of Tanzania as of 16 June 2015". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  41. "Countries With Which Guyana Has Established Diplomatic Relations". minfor.gov.gy. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  42. "Countries with which Jamaica has Established Diplomatic Relations". mfaft.gov.jm. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  43. "Hoy celebramos el 50 aniversario de relaciones diplomáticas entre México y Tanzania". Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de México (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  44. Africa Year Book and Who's who. Africa Journal Limited. 1976. pp. XVI.
  45. "Diplomatic relations between Suriname and United Republic of Tanzania as of 30 June 1978". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  46. Trinidad and Tobago Gazette - Volume 12, Issues 1-172. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1973. p. 213.
  47. "A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Tanzania". Office of the Historian. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  48. "Tanzania Embassy Site - This is the Official website for the Embassy of Tanzania in the United States of America". tanzaniaembassy-us.org. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  49. "Embassy of the United States in Dar es Salaam". usembassy.gov. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  50. "Diplomatic Relations Between Uruguay and United Republic of Tanzania as of 1 Apr. 1987". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  51. "Venezuela y Tanzania firman Acuerdo de Cooperación y Memorándum de Consulta Política". mppre.gob.ve. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  52. "Bilateral Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Armenia. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  53. "The United Republic of Tanzania". Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  54. Daily Report: Middle East & Africa. Index - Volume 4. NewsBank. 1985. p. 48.
  55. "Tanzania". china.org.cn. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  56. "Tanzania -- china.org.cn". www.china.org.cn.
  57. "INDIA-TANZANIA BILATERAL RELATIONS" (PDF). HIGH COMMISSION OF INDIA DAR ES SALAAM.
  58. "MEA - Indian Missions Abroad - Indian Mission". mea.gov.in. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  59. "Welcome - Tanzania High Commission - New Delhi". www.tanzrepdelhi.com. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  60. "FCO 8/4608 1982 Jan 01 - 1982 Dec 31 Iran: multilateral political relations". agda.ae. p. 26. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  61. Africa Research Bulletin. Blackwell. 1973. p. 2834.
  62. "Diplomatic Relations Between Israel and United Republic of Tanzania as of 24 Feb. 1995". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  63. "King accepts credentials of newly appointed ambassadors". kingabdullah.jo. 3 June 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
  64. "Diplomatic Relations Between Republic of Kazakhstan and United Republic of Tanzania as of 13 Feb. 2019". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  65. ARR Arab Report and Record. Economic Features, Limited. 1973. p. 32.
  66. "High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of The Kingdom of Thailand. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
  67. "Diplomatic Relations Between Maldives and United Republic of Tanzania as of 11 Aug. 1988". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  68. "Diplomatic relations between Oman and United Republic of Tanzania as of 9 Jan. 1981". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  69. "City of Quito – UNESCO World Heritage". UNESCO. Retrieved 30 April 2010.
  70. "The Foreign Minister Of Tanzania Affirms His Country's Support For The Palestinian People". IMEMC. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  71. "العلاقات الثنائية". mofa.gov.qa (in Arabic). Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  72. Summary of World Broadcasts: Non-Arab Africa, Issues 7607-7630. British Broadcasting Corporation. Monitoring Service. 1984. p. 10.
  73. "Overview". Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Korea. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  74. "Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea-Middle East and Africa". Archived from the original on 2015-09-04. Retrieved 2015-06-28.
  75. "Diplomatic relations between United Republic of Tanzania and Thailand as of 30 Dec. 1980". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  76. "DIŞİŞLERİ BAKANLIĞI 1967 YILLIĞI" (PDF). diad.mfa.gov.tr (in Turkish). p. 856. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  77. "Relations between Turkey and Tanzania".
  78. "List of countries which maintains diplomatic relations with the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (as April 2010)". mofa.gov.vn. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  79. Africa Research Bulletin. Blackwell. 1966. p. 619.
  80. Belgisch staatsblad Issues 1-23 (in French and Dutch). 1963. p. 841.
  81. "Diplomatic Relations Between Bosnia and Herzegovina and United Republic of Tanzania as of 25 Jan. 2019". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  82. "List of international treaties and international acts concluded between the Republic of Croatia and Tanzania". mvep.gov.hr. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  83. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts Issues 239-240. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. 1964. p. 10. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  84. "Finland and Tanzania". Finland Abroad. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  85. "Liste chronologique des ambassadeurs, envoyes extraordinaires, ministres plenipotentiaires et charges d'affaires de France a l'etranger depuis 1945" (PDF). diplomatie.gouv.fr (in French). p. 101. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  86. "Tansania: Steckbrief". Auswärtiges Amt (in German). Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  87. Lajos Gecsényi. Diplomaták a változó világban Főkonzulok, követek és nagykövetek 1945-1990 (in Hungarian). 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  88. Relazioni Internazionali, Volume 25 (in Italian). Istituto per gli studi di politica internazionale. 1961. p. 819.
  89. "Ballina - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". www.mfa-ks.net. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
  90. "Diplomatic Relations between Malta and United Republic of Tanzania as of 11 June 2015". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  91. Jaarboek van het Departement van Buitenlandse Zaken Volumes 69-72 (in Dutch). Netherlands. Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken. 1961. p. 99.
  92. The History of Polish Diplomacy X-XX C. Sejm Publishing Office. 2005. p. 567.
  93. "Tanzânia". portaldiplomatico.mne.gov.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  94. "Diplomatic Relations of Romania". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  95. "ABOUT THE EMBASSY". Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Moscow, Russia. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  96. "Embassy of Tanzania in Moscow". tanzania.ru. Archived from the original on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  97. Summary of the Yugoslav Press. Joint Translation Service. 1961. p. 14.
  98. "Tanzánia: Základné Informácie". mzv.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  99. "Priznanja samostojne Slovenije" (PDF). fotogalerija.dz-rs.si (in Slovenian). p. 7. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  100. "Relaciones diplomáticas del Estado Espaniol" (in Spanish). p. 307. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  101. "Middle East and Africa: Tanzania". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  102. Feng, Bree (12 September 2014). "China Expands Investment in Tanzania". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  103. "Australian Representation Overseas". Current notes on international affairs.Vol. 33 No. 5 (May 1962). p. 65. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  104. "Diplomatic relations between Fiji and Tanzania (United Republic of) as of 26 May 2016". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  105. New Zealand Foreign Affairs Review Volume 32. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1982. p. 47.
  106. Le Mois en Afrique - Issues 170-179 (in French). 1980. p. 121.
  107. "Diplomatic Relations Between Vanuatu and United Republic of Tanzania as of 18 Dec. 1986". United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2023.

Sources
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.