Greene County, Pennsylvania
Greene County | |
---|---|
| |
Coordinates: 39°52′N 80°13′W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
Founded | February 9, 1796 |
Named for | Nathanael Greene |
Seat | Waynesburg |
Largest borough | Waynesburg |
Government | |
• Chairman of the Board of Commissioners | Mike Belding |
Area | |
• Total | 578 sq mi (1,500 km2) |
• Land | 576 sq mi (1,490 km2) |
• Water | 2.0 sq mi (5 km2) 0.4% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 35,954 |
• Density | 62/sq mi (24/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 14th |
Website | www.co.greene.pa.us |
Greene County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,954.[1] Its county seat is Waynesburg.[2] Greene County was created on February 9, 1796, from part of Washington County and named for General Nathanael Greene.
Greene County is part of the Pittsburgh media market. It is in the area of southwestern Pennsylvania that was claimed by Virginia, the District of West Augusta.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 578 square miles (1,500 km2), of which 576 square miles (1,490 km2) is land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km2) (0.4%) is water.[3] It has a humid continental climate (Dfa/Dfb) and average monthly temperatures in Waynesburg range from 28.9 °F in January to 71.9 °F in July.[4]
Adjacent counties
- Washington County (north)
- Fayette County (east)
- Monongalia County, West Virginia (south)
- Wetzel County, West Virginia (southwest)
- Marshall County, West Virginia (west)
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1800 | 8,605 | — | |
1810 | 12,544 | 45.8% | |
1820 | 15,554 | 24.0% | |
1830 | 18,028 | 15.9% | |
1840 | 19,147 | 6.2% | |
1850 | 22,136 | 15.6% | |
1860 | 24,343 | 10.0% | |
1870 | 25,887 | 6.3% | |
1880 | 28,273 | 9.2% | |
1890 | 28,935 | 2.3% | |
1900 | 28,281 | −2.3% | |
1910 | 28,882 | 2.1% | |
1920 | 30,804 | 6.7% | |
1930 | 41,767 | 35.6% | |
1940 | 44,671 | 7.0% | |
1950 | 45,394 | 1.6% | |
1960 | 39,457 | −13.1% | |
1970 | 39,108 | −0.9% | |
1980 | 42,253 | 8.0% | |
1990 | 44,164 | 4.5% | |
2000 | 40,672 | −7.9% | |
2010 | 38,686 | −4.9% | |
2020 | 35,954 | −7.1% | |
[5] |
As of the census[6] of 2010, there were 38,686 people, 14,724 households, and 9,970 families residing in the county. The population density was 67 people per square mile (26 people/km2). There were 16,678 housing units at an average density of 29 units per square mile (11/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 94.6 percent White, 3.3 percent Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.3 percent Asian, 0.0 percent Pacific Islander, 0.7 percent from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. 1.2 percent of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 14,724 households, out of which 29.3 percent had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5 percent were married couples living together, 10.9 percent had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.3 percent were non-families. 27.0 percent of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.7 percent had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 19.9 percent under the age of 18, 9.9 percent from 18 to 24, 25.5 percent from 25 to 44, 29.3 percent from 45 to 64, and 15.3 percent who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.1 years. For every 100 females there were 106.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.6 males.
2020 census
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 32,898 | 91.5% |
Black or African American (NH) | 1,062 | 3% |
Native American (NH) | 69 | 0.2% |
Asian (NH) | 120 | 0.33% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 6 | 0.02% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 1,289 | 3.6% |
Hispanic or Latino | 510 | 1.42% |
Government and politics
Greene County was long a Democratic stronghold, due to the strong unionization of the county's steel mills; between 1932 and 2000, the Democratic presidential candidate won the county in every election except in the Republican landslide of 1972. Due to the decline of the Pittsburgh area's steel industry (similar to other Appalachian counties), and the Democratic Party's shift on cultural issues like the environment and guns, the county has shifted towards the Republican Party, and in 2016 Donald Trump won the county with 68.4% of the vote.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 12,579 | 71.08% | 4,911 | 27.75% | 207 | 1.17% |
2016 | 10,849 | 68.37% | 4,482 | 28.25% | 537 | 3.38% |
2012 | 8,428 | 57.94% | 5,852 | 40.23% | 266 | 1.83% |
2008 | 7,889 | 48.96% | 7,829 | 48.59% | 396 | 2.46% |
2004 | 7,786 | 50.02% | 7,674 | 49.30% | 105 | 0.67% |
2000 | 5,890 | 43.14% | 7,230 | 52.96% | 533 | 3.90% |
1996 | 4,002 | 29.14% | 7,620 | 55.47% | 2,114 | 15.39% |
1992 | 3,482 | 23.01% | 8,438 | 55.75% | 3,215 | 21.24% |
1988 | 4,879 | 34.62% | 9,126 | 64.75% | 90 | 0.64% |
1984 | 6,376 | 40.40% | 9,365 | 59.33% | 43 | 0.27% |
1980 | 5,336 | 37.79% | 8,193 | 58.02% | 592 | 4.19% |
1976 | 5,293 | 37.22% | 8,769 | 61.67% | 157 | 1.10% |
1972 | 7,790 | 57.52% | 5,562 | 41.07% | 191 | 1.41% |
1968 | 5,099 | 35.41% | 8,198 | 56.93% | 1,104 | 7.67% |
1964 | 3,896 | 25.42% | 11,412 | 74.46% | 19 | 0.12% |
1960 | 7,498 | 43.70% | 9,645 | 56.21% | 16 | 0.09% |
1956 | 7,562 | 43.45% | 9,827 | 56.47% | 14 | 0.08% |
1952 | 6,964 | 40.68% | 10,125 | 59.14% | 30 | 0.18% |
1948 | 4,717 | 36.47% | 8,015 | 61.97% | 202 | 1.56% |
1944 | 5,747 | 40.49% | 8,392 | 59.13% | 53 | 0.37% |
1940 | 6,726 | 39.62% | 10,214 | 60.17% | 36 | 0.21% |
1936 | 6,359 | 34.42% | 12,006 | 64.99% | 109 | 0.59% |
1932 | 4,808 | 33.42% | 9,322 | 64.79% | 258 | 1.79% |
1928 | 6,910 | 56.18% | 5,293 | 43.04% | 96 | 0.78% |
1924 | 4,590 | 41.82% | 5,874 | 53.52% | 512 | 4.66% |
1920 | 4,253 | 42.41% | 5,592 | 55.76% | 183 | 1.82% |
1916 | 2,096 | 33.93% | 3,930 | 63.62% | 151 | 2.44% |
1912 | 1,150 | 19.00% | 3,551 | 58.67% | 1,351 | 22.32% |
1908 | 2,438 | 37.22% | 3,793 | 57.91% | 319 | 4.87% |
1904 | 2,442 | 41.32% | 3,198 | 54.11% | 270 | 4.57% |
1900 | 2,427 | 39.02% | 3,674 | 59.07% | 119 | 1.91% |
1896 | 2,453 | 36.41% | 4,198 | 62.31% | 86 | 1.28% |
1892 | 2,126 | 33.39% | 3,977 | 62.46% | 264 | 4.15% |
1888 | 2,373 | 35.79% | 4,116 | 62.08% | 141 | 2.13% |
Voter registration
As of September 25, 2023, there are 21,489 registered voters in the county. There are 11,083 registered Republicans, 8,311 registered Democrats, 1,452 voters registered non-affiliated voters, and 643 voters registered to other parties.[9]
Voter registration and party enrollment | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Number of voters | Percentage | |||
Republican | 11,083 | 51.57% | |||
Democratic | 8,311 | 38.67% | |||
Independent | 1,452 | 6.76% | |||
Third Parties | 643 | 2.99% | |||
Total | 21,489 | 100% |
County commissioners
- Mike Belding, Republican[10]
- Betsy McClure, Republican
- Blair Zimmerman, Democrat
Other County Officials
- President Judge, Hon. Louis Dayich
- Associate Judge, Hon. Jeffry N. Grimes[11]
- District Attorney, David J. Russo, Republican[12]
- Sheriff, Marcus N. Simms, Democrat/Republican[13]
- Coroner, Gene Rush, Democrat/Republican
- Clerk of Courts, Sherry L. Wise, Democrat/Republican[14]
- Prothonotary, Susan Kartley White, Democrat/Republican
- Recorder of Deeds and Register of Wills, Donna J. Tharp, Democrat/Republican
- Treasurer, Cory L. Grandel, Democrat/Republican
- Controller, Ami Cree, Democrat/Republican
State representative
State senator
US Representative
United States Senate
Economy
Greene County's development commission has assisted area business since 1998.[19]
The Meadow Ridge office park has served the county since the early 2000s.[20]
Two power plant construction projects are underway in Greene County. Hill Top Energy Center, a natural gas-fired power plant with a generating capacity of 625 megawatts, is scheduled to begin operations in the summer of 2021.[21][22] A new 1,000-megawatt natural gas power plant on the site of the former Hatfield's Ferry power station is scheduled to begin operations in mid-2022.[23][24][25][26]
Education
Colleges and universities
Public school districts
Greene County is divided into five public school districts.[27][28] There are 15 public schools that serve Greene County, Pennsylvania.[29]
- Carmichaels Area School District
- Central Greene School District
- Jefferson-Morgan School District
- Southeastern Greene School District
- West Greene School District
Some schools within the five above districts include:
- Greene County Career Technology Center - Waynesburg
- East Franklin School - Waynesburg Archived January 5, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
Private schools
- Open Door Christian School in Waynesburg (grades K-12) [30][31]
- Greene Valley Christian Academy in Rices Landing (grades K-8)[32]
Libraries
- Eva K Bowlby Public Library in Waynesburg
- Flenniken Public Library in Carmichaels, Pennsylvania
Transportation
Interstate Highways
Airport
Greene County Airport is a county-owned, public-use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) east of the central business district of Waynesburg, Pennsylvania.[33]
Communities
Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following boroughs and townships are located in Greene County:
Boroughs
- Carmichaels
- Clarksville
- Greensboro
- Jefferson
- Rices Landing
- Waynesburg (county seat)
Townships
Census-designated places
Census-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well.
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Greene County.
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2020 Census)[34] |
---|---|---|---|
1 | † Waynesburg | Borough | 4,006 |
2 | Fairdale | CDP | 2,064 |
3 | Morrisville | CDP | 1,209 |
4 | Nemacolin | CDP | 826 |
5 | Bobtown | CDP | 701 |
6 | Crucible | CDP | 673 |
7 | Mather | CDP | 659 |
8 | Dry Tavern | CDP | 655 |
9 | Mount Morris | CDP | 645 |
10 | Carmichaels | Borough | 432 |
11 | Rices Landing | Borough | 425 |
12 | West Waynesburg | CDP | 401 |
13 | Greensboro | Borough | 264 |
14 | Jefferson | Borough | 253 |
15 | Rogersville | CDP | 215 |
16 | Wind Ridge | CDP | 204 |
17 | Clarksville | Borough | 203 |
18 | Brave | CDP | 142 |
19 | Mapletown | CDP | 125 |
20 | New Freeport | CDP | 77 |
See also
References
- "Census - Geography Profile: Greene County, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- "PRISM Climate Group at Oregon State University".
- "Census 2020".
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Greene County, Pennsylvania".
- Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- Pennsylvania Department of State (May 15, 2023). "Voter registration statistics by county". dos.pa.gov. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- "CountySuite Elections Results". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- Klopfer, Milt (September 2, 1998), "Team targets growth", Observer-Reporter, Washington, PA
- "Robert Stephenson Named as President of RIDC; Frank Brooks Robinson, Sr. Steps Down", PR Newswire, April 17, 2003
- Walton, Rod (April 6, 2021). "Kiewit close to completing 625-MW Hill Top CCGT plant in PA". Power Engineering. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- Napsha, Joe. "Natural gas-fueled power plants on rise". Trib Total Media. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- Moore, Daniel (April 5, 2017). "FirstEnergy sells part of former Hatfield power plant to gas developer". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Niedbala, Bob (July 21, 2018). "Company receives final permit for natural gas power plant at Hatfield's Ferry". Observer-Reporter, Washington PA. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- Tony, Mike (March 20, 2019) (March 20, 2019). "Groundwater pollutants at former Hatfield's Ferry Power Station cited in environmental report". Herald-Standard, Uniontown PA. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "1,000 MW Project". American Power Ventures/APV LLC. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- Thornberg, Ruth. "Education & Schools - Official Website for Greene County Government, Pennsylvania". www.co.greene.pa.us. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Greene County, PA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2022. - Text list
- "Top Greene County, PA Private Schools (2018-19)". www.privateschoolreview.com. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- "Open Door Christian School Profile (2018-19) - Waynesburg, PA". Private School Review. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- "Explore Open Door Christian School in Waynesburg, PA". GreatSchools.org. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- "Explore Greene Valley Christian Academ in Rices Landing, PA". GreatSchools.org. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- FAA Airport Form 5010 for WAY PDF. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective May 31, 2012.
- "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
Further reading
- Martines, Jamie. A Pennsylvania county went from bust to boom times with natural gas. Now, it’s nearly broke. Spotlight PA. March 8, 2021
- White-Nockleby, Caroline; Wahid, Mimi; Boone, Caroline; Delhees, Benjamin. Changes in the contribution of coal to tax revenues in Greene County, PA, 2010-2019 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Environmental Solutions Initiative. March 2021.
- Ohio River Valley Institute. Appalachia's Natural Gas Counties: Contributing more to the U.S. economy and getting less in return. The Natural Gas Fracking Boom and Appalachia's Lost Economic Decade February 12, 2021.