LG-120907
LG-120907 is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) of the quinoline group which was developed by Ligand Pharmaceuticals along with selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) like LG-121071 and was never marketed.[1][2] [3][4] The drug is a high-affinity antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with a Ki value of 26 nM and has been found to inhibit growth of the ventral prostate and seminal vesicles in male rats without increasing circulating levels of luteinizing hormone or testosterone.[1][2][3] However, this tissue selectivity has not been assessed in humans.[5] LG-120907 is orally active and shows greater oral potency than the arylpropionamide NSAA flutamide.[1][3][4]
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Other names | 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,2-dimethyl-6-trifluoromethyl-8-pyridono[5,6-g]quinoline |
Drug class | Nonsteroidal antiandrogen |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
ChEMBL | |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C15H13F3N2O |
Molar mass | 294.277 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
|
The 7-fluoro derivative of LG-120907, LG-105, is also a potent NSAA, and appears to possess greater potency in comparison.[3] Conversely, the 6-ethyl, 8-didesmethyl analogue of LG-120907, LG-121071, is a SARM with potent androgenic activity equivalent to that of dihydrotestosterone (DHT).[1][3]
References
- Chengalvala M, Oh T, Roy AK (2005). "Selective androgen receptor modulators". Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents. 13 (1): 59–66. doi:10.1517/13543776.13.1.59. ISSN 1354-3776. S2CID 219188263.
- Mohler ML, Nair VA, Hwang DJ, Rakov IM, Patil R, Miller DD (2005). "Nonsteroidal tissue selective androgen receptor modulators: a promising class of clinical candidates". Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents. 15 (11): 1565–1585. doi:10.1517/13543776.15.11.1565. ISSN 1354-3776. S2CID 96279138.
- Gao W, Kim J, Dalton JT (August 2006). "Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nonsteroidal androgen receptor ligands". Pharmaceutical Research. 23 (8): 1641–1658. doi:10.1007/s11095-006-9024-3. PMC 2072875. PMID 16841196.
- Nyrönen TH, Söderholm AA (January 2010). "Structural basis for computational screening of non-steroidal androgen receptor ligands". Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery. 5 (1): 5–20. doi:10.1517/17460440903468680. PMID 22823968. S2CID 21630468.
- Hoffmann J, Sommer A (30 January 2007). "Anti-hormone therapy: principles of endocrine therapy of cancer.". In Bradbury R (ed.). Cancer. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 19-82 (67). ISBN 978-3-540-33120-9.