List of hummingbirds

The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes these 366 hummingbird species in family Trochilidae, and distributes them among 112 genera.[1] One extinct species known only from a 19th century specimen, Brace's emerald, is included. This list is presented in IOC taxonomic sequence and is also sortable alphabetically by common name and binomial name.

Antillean crested hummingbird Orthorhyncus cristatus
Black-throated mango Anthracothorax nigricollis
Blue-chinned sapphire Chlorestes notata
Blue-headed hummingbird Cyanophaia bicolor
Broad-billed hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris
Brown violetear Colibri delphinae
Buff-tailed coronet Boissonneaua flavescens
Chestnut-breasted coronet Boissonneaua matthewsii
Costa's hummingbird Calypte costae
Jamaican mango Anthracothorax mango
Purple-throated carib Eulampis jugularis
Red-billed streamertail Trochilus polytmus
Ruby-topaz hummingbird Chrysolampis mosquitus
Rufous-breasted hermit Glaucis hirsutus
Vervain hummingbird Mellisuga minima
White-necked jacobin Florisuga mellivora
Common nameBinomial nameIOC sequence
Crimson topazTopaza pella1
Fiery topazTopaza pyra2
White-necked jacobinFlorisuga mellivora3
Black jacobinFlorisuga fusca4
White-tipped sicklebillEutoxeres aquila5
Buff-tailed sicklebillEutoxeres condamini6
Saw-billed hermitRamphodon naevius7
Hook-billed hermitGlaucis dohrnii8
Bronzy hermitGlaucis aeneus9
Rufous-breasted hermitGlaucis hirsutus10
Band-tailed barbthroatThrenetes ruckeri11
Pale-tailed barbthroatThrenetes leucurus12
Sooty barbthroatThrenetes niger13
Broad-tipped hermitAnopetia gounellei14
Dusky-throated hermitPhaethornis squalidus15
Streak-throated hermitPhaethornis rupurumii16
Little hermitPhaethornis longuemareus17
Tapajos hermitPhaethornis aethopygus18
Minute hermitPhaethornis idaliae19
Cinnamon-throated hermitPhaethornis nattereri20
Black-throated hermitPhaethornis atrimentalis21
Stripe-throated hermitPhaethornis striigularis22
Grey-chinned hermitPhaethornis griseogularis23
Reddish hermitPhaethornis ruber24
White-browed hermitPhaethornis stuarti25
Buff-bellied hermitPhaethornis subochraceus26
Sooty-capped hermitPhaethornis augusti27
Planalto hermitPhaethornis pretrei28
Scale-throated hermitPhaethornis eurynome29
Pale-bellied hermitPhaethornis anthophilus30
White-bearded hermitPhaethornis hispidus31
White-whiskered hermitPhaethornis yaruqui32
Green hermitPhaethornis guy33
Tawny-bellied hermitPhaethornis syrmatophorus34
Koepcke's hermitPhaethornis koepckeae35
Needle-billed hermitPhaethornis philippii36
Straight-billed hermitPhaethornis bourcieri37
Mexican hermitPhaethornis mexicanus38
Long-billed hermitPhaethornis longirostris39
Long-tailed hermitPhaethornis superciliosus40
Great-billed hermitPhaethornis malaris41
Green-fronted lancebillDoryfera ludovicae42
Blue-fronted lancebillDoryfera johannae43
White-throated daggerbillSchistes albogularis44
Geoffroy's daggerbillSchistes geoffroyi45
Hyacinth visorbearerAugastes scutatus46
Hooded visorbearerAugastes lumachella47
Brown violetearColibri delphinae48
Mexican violetearColibri thalassinus49
Lesser violetearColibri cyanotus50
Sparkling violetearColibri coruscans51
White-vented violetearColibri serrirostris52
Tooth-billed hummingbirdAndrodon aequatorialis53
Horned sungemHeliactin bilophus54
Purple-crowned fairyHeliothryx barroti55
Black-eared fairyHeliothryx auritus56
White-tailed goldenthroatPolytmus guainumbi57
Tepui goldenthroatPolytmus milleri58
Green-tailed goldenthroatPolytmus theresiae59
Fiery-tailed awlbillAvocettula recurvirostris60
Ruby-topaz hummingbirdChrysolampis mosquitus61
Jamaican mangoAnthracothorax mango62
Green-throated mangoAnthracothorax viridigula63
Green-breasted mangoAnthracothorax prevostii64
Veraguan mangoAnthracothorax veraguensis65
Black-throated mangoAnthracothorax nigricollis66
Hispaniolan mangoAnthracothorax dominicus67
Puerto Rican mangoAnthracothorax aurulentus68
Green mangoAnthracothorax viridis69
Green-throated caribEulampis holosericeus70
Purple-throated caribEulampis jugularis71
Orange-throated sunangelHeliangelus mavors72
Amethyst-throated sunangelHeliangelus amethysticollis73
Longuemare's sunangelHeliangelus clarisse74
Merida sunangelHeliangelus spencei75
Gorgeted sunangelHeliangelus strophianus76
Tourmaline sunangelHeliangelus exortis77
Flame-throated sunangelHeliangelus micraster78
Purple-throated sunangelHeliangelus viola79
Royal sunangelHeliangelus regalis80
Green-backed firecrownSephanoides sephaniodes81
Juan Fernandez firecrownSephanoides fernandensis82
Green thorntailDiscosura conversii83
Wire-crested thorntailDiscosura popelairii84
Black-bellied thorntailDiscosura langsdorffi85
Letitia's thorntailDiscosura letitiae86
Racket-tailed coquetteDiscosura longicaudus87
Tufted coquetteLophornis ornatus88
Dot-eared coquetteLophornis gouldii89
Frilled coquetteLophornis magnificus90
Short-crested coquetteLophornis brachylophus91
Rufous-crested coquetteLophornis delattrei92
Spangled coquetteLophornis stictolophus93
Festive coquetteLophornis chalybeus94
Butterfly coquetteLophornis verreauxii95
Peacock coquetteLophornis pavoninus96
Black-crested coquetteLophornis helenae97
White-crested coquetteLophornis adorabilis98
Ecuadorian piedtailPhlogophilus hemileucurus99
Peruvian piedtailPhlogophilus harterti100
Speckled hummingbirdAdelomyia melanogenys101
Long-tailed sylphAglaiocercus kingii102
Violet-tailed sylphAglaiocercus coelestis103
Venezuelan sylphAglaiocercus berlepschi104
Red-tailed cometSappho sparganurus105
Bronze-tailed cometPolyonymus caroli106
Grey-bellied cometTaphrolesbia griseiventris107
Andean hillstarOreotrochilus estella108
White-sided hillstarOreotrochilus leucopleurus109
Ecuadorian hillstarOreotrochilus chimborazo110
Blue-throated hillstarOreotrochilus cyanolaemus111
Green-headed hillstarOreotrochilus stolzmanni112
Black-breasted hillstarOreotrochilus melanogaster113
Wedge-tailed hillstarOreotrochilus adela114
Mountain avocetbillOpisthoprora euryptera115
Black-tailed trainbearerLesbia victoriae116
Green-tailed trainbearerLesbia nuna117
Black-backed thornbillRamphomicron dorsale118
Purple-backed thornbillRamphomicron microrhynchum119
Bearded mountaineerOreonympha nobilis120
Buffy helmetcrestOxypogon stuebelii121
Blue-bearded helmetcrestOxypogon cyanolaemus122
White-bearded helmetcrestOxypogon lindenii123
Green-bearded helmetcrestOxypogon guerinii124
Bronze-tailed thornbillChalcostigma heteropogon125
Rainbow-bearded thornbillChalcostigma herrani126
Rufous-capped thornbillChalcostigma ruficeps127
Olivaceous thornbillChalcostigma olivaceum128
Blue-mantled thornbillChalcostigma stanleyi129
Tyrian metaltailMetallura tyrianthina130
Perija metaltailMetallura iracunda131
Viridian metaltailMetallura williami132
Violet-throated metaltailMetallura baroni133
Neblina metaltailMetallura odomae134
Coppery metaltailMetallura theresiae135
Fiery-throated metaltailMetallura eupogon136
Scaled metaltailMetallura aeneocauda137
Black metaltailMetallura phoebe138
Greenish pufflegHaplophaedia aureliae139
Buff-thighed pufflegHaplophaedia assimilis140
Hoary pufflegHaplophaedia lugens141
Black-breasted pufflegEriocnemis nigrivestis142
Gorgeted pufflegEriocnemis isabellae143
Glowing pufflegEriocnemis vestita144
Black-thighed pufflegEriocnemis derbyi145
Turquoise-throated pufflegEriocnemis godini146
Coppery-bellied pufflegEriocnemis cupreoventris147
Sapphire-vented pufflegEriocnemis luciani148
Golden-breasted pufflegEriocnemis mosquera149
Blue-capped pufflegEriocnemis glaucopoides150
Colorful pufflegEriocnemis mirabilis151
Emerald-bellied pufflegEriocnemis aline152
Marvelous spatuletailLoddigesia mirabilis153
Shining sunbeamAglaeactis cupripennis154
White-tufted sunbeamAglaeactis castelnaudii155
Purple-backed sunbeamAglaeactis aliciae156
Black-hooded sunbeamAglaeactis pamela157
Bronzy incaCoeligena coeligena158
Brown incaCoeligena wilsoni159
Black incaCoeligena prunellei160
Green incaCoeligena conradii161
Collared incaCoeligena torquata162
Gould's incaCoeligena inca163
Violet-throated starfrontletCoeligena violifer164
Rainbow starfrontletCoeligena iris165
White-tailed starfrontletCoeligena phalerata166
Dusky starfrontletCoeligena orina167
Buff-winged starfrontletCoeligena lutetiae168
Perija starfrontletCoeligena consita169
Golden-bellied starfrontletCoeligena bonapartei170
Golden-tailed starfrontletCoeligena eos171
Blue-throated starfrontletCoeligena helianthea172
Mountain velvetbreastLafresnaya lafresnayi173
Sword-billed hummingbirdEnsifera ensifera174
Great sapphirewingPterophanes cyanopterus175
Buff-tailed coronetBoissonneaua flavescens176
Chestnut-breasted coronetBoissonneaua matthewsii177
Velvet-purple coronetBoissonneaua jardini178
White-booted racket-tailOcreatus underwoodii179
Peruvian racket-tailOcreatus peruanus180
Rufous-booted racket-tailOcreatus addae181
Rufous-gaped hillstarUrochroa bougueri182
Green-backed hillstarUrochroa leucura183
Purple-bibbed whitetipUrosticte benjamini184
Rufous-vented whitetipUrosticte ruficrissa185
Velvet-browed brilliantHeliodoxa xanthogonys186
Pink-throated brilliantHeliodoxa gularis187
Rufous-webbed brilliantHeliodoxa branickii188
Black-throated brilliantHeliodoxa schreibersii189
Gould's jewelfrontHeliodoxa aurescens190
Fawn-breasted brilliantHeliodoxa rubinoides191
Green-crowned brilliantHeliodoxa jacula192
Empress brilliantHeliodoxa imperatrix193
Violet-fronted brilliantHeliodoxa leadbeateri194
Brazilian RubyHeliodoxa rubricauda195
Giant hummingbirdPatagona gigas196
Violet-chested hummingbirdSternoclyta cyanopectus197
Scissor-tailed hummingbirdHylonympha macrocerca198
Rivoli's hummingbirdEugenes fulgens199
Talamanca hummingbirdEugenes spectabilis200
Fiery-throated hummingbirdPanterpe insignis201
Long-billed starthroatHeliomaster longirostris202
Plain-capped starthroatHeliomaster constantii203
Stripe-breasted starthroatHeliomaster squamosus204
Blue-tufted starthroatHeliomaster furcifer205
White-bellied mountaingemLampornis hemileucus206
Blue-throated mountaingemLampornis clemenciae207
Amethyst-throated mountaingemLampornis amethystinus208
Green-throated mountaingemLampornis viridipallens209
Green-breasted mountaingemLampornis sybillae210
Purple-throated mountaingemLampornis calolaemus211
Grey-tailed mountaingemLampornis cinereicauda212
White-throated mountaingemLampornis castaneoventris213
Garnet-throated hummingbirdLamprolaima rhami214
Amethyst woodstarCalliphlox amethystina215
Purple-collared woodstarMyrtis fanny216
Oasis hummingbirdRhodopis vesper217
Short-tailed woodstarMyrmia micrura218
Peruvian sheartailThaumastura cora219
Magenta-throated woodstarPhilodice bryantae220
Purple-throated woodstarPhilodice mitchellii221
Chilean woodstarEulidia yarrellii222
Slender-tailed woodstarMicrostilbon burmeisteri223
White-bellied woodstarChaetocercus mulsant224
Little woodstarChaetocercus bombus225
Gorgeted woodstarChaetocercus heliodor226
Santa Marta woodstarChaetocercus astreans227
Esmeraldas woodstarChaetocercus berlepschi228
Rufous-shafted woodstarChaetocercus jourdanii229
Sparkling-tailed woodstarTilmatura dupontii230
Slender sheartailDoricha enicura231
Mexican sheartailDoricha eliza232
Lucifer sheartailCalothorax lucifer233
Beautiful sheartailCalothorax pulcher234
Black-chinned hummingbirdArchilochus alexandri235
Ruby-throated hummingbirdArchilochus colubris236
Vervain hummingbirdMellisuga minima237
Bee hummingbirdMellisuga helenae238
Bahama woodstarNesophlox evelynae239
Inagua woodstarNesophlox lyrura240
Anna's hummingbirdCalypte anna241
Costa's hummingbirdCalypte costae242
Calliope hummingbirdSelasphorus calliope243
Rufous hummingbirdSelasphorus rufus244
Allen's hummingbirdSelasphorus sasin245
Broad-tailed hummingbirdSelasphorus platycercus246
Bumblebee hummingbirdSelasphorus heloisa247
Wine-throated hummingbirdSelasphorus ellioti248
Volcano hummingbirdSelasphorus flammula249
Scintillant hummingbirdSelasphorus scintilla250
Glow-throated hummingbirdSelasphorus ardens251
Dusky hummingbirdPhaeoptila sordida252
Cuban emeraldRiccordia ricordii253
Brace's emeraldRiccordia bracei254
Hispaniolan emeraldRiccordia swainsonii255
Puerto Rican emeraldRiccordia maugaeus256
Blue-headed hummingbirdRiccordia bicolor257
Broad-billed hummingbirdCynanthus latirostris258
Tres Marias hummingbirdCynanthus lawrencei259
Turquoise-crowned hummingbirdCynanthus doubledayi260
Golden-crowned emeraldCynanthus auriceps261
Cozumel emeraldCynanthus forficatus262
Canivet's emeraldCynanthus canivetii263
Garden emeraldChlorostilbon assimilis264
Western emeraldChlorostilbon melanorhynchus265
Red-billed emeraldChlorostilbon gibsoni266
Blue-tailed emeraldChlorostilbon mellisugus267
Chiribiquete emeraldChlorostilbon olivaresi268
Glittering-bellied emeraldChlorostilbon lucidus269
Coppery emeraldChlorostilbon russatus270
Narrow-tailed emeraldChlorostilbon stenurus271
Green-tailed emeraldChlorostilbon alice272
Short-tailed emeraldChlorostilbon poortmani273
White-eared hummingbirdBasilinna leucotis274
Xantus's hummingbirdBasilinna xantusii275
Curve-winged sabrewingPampa curvipennis276
Wedge-tailed sabrewingPampa pampa277
Rufous sabrewingPampa rufa278
Emerald-chinned hummingbirdAbeillia abeillei279
Violet-headed hummingbirdKlais guimeti280
Antillean crested hummingbirdOrthorhyncus cristatus281
Santa Marta blossomcrownAnthocephala floriceps282
Tolima blossomcrownAnthocephala berlepschi283
Green-crowned plovercrestStephanoxis lalandi284
Purple-crowned plovercrestStephanoxis loddigesii285
Grey-breasted sabrewingCampylopterus largipennis286
Outcrop sabrewingCampylopterus calcirupicola287
Diamantina sabrewingCampylopterus diamantinensis288
Rufous-breasted sabrewingCampylopterus hyperythrus289
White-tailed sabrewingCampylopterus ensipennis290
Lazuline sabrewingCampylopterus falcatus291
Santa Marta sabrewingCampylopterus phainopeplus292
Violet sabrewingCampylopterus hemileucurus293
Buff-breasted sabrewingCampylopterus duidae294
Napo sabrewingCampylopterus villaviscensio295
Bronze-tailed plumeleteerChalybura urochrysia296
White-vented plumeleteerChalybura buffonii297
Crowned woodnymphThalurania colombica298
Fork-tailed woodnymphThalurania furcata299
Long-tailed woodnymphThalurania watertonii300
Violet-capped woodnymphThalurania glaucopis301
SnowcapMicrochera albocoronata302
Coppery-headed emeraldMicrochera cupreiceps303
White-tailed emeraldMicrochera chionura304
Violet-capped hummingbirdGoldmania violiceps305
Pirre hummingbirdGoldmania bella306
Mexican woodnymphEupherusa ridgwayi307
White-tailed hummingbirdEupherusa poliocerca308
Oaxaca hummingbirdEupherusa cyanophrys309
Stripe-tailed hummingbirdEupherusa eximia310
Black-bellied hummingbirdEupherusa nigriventris311
Scaly-breasted hummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvierii312
Buffy hummingbirdLeucippus fallax313
Tumbes hummingbirdThaumasius baeri314
Spot-throated hummingbirdThaumasius taczanowskii315
Many-spotted hummingbirdTaphrospilus hypostictus316
Swallow-tailed hummingbirdEupetomena macroura317
Sombre hummingbirdEupetomena cirrochloris318
Olive-spotted hummingbirdTalaphorus chlorocercus319
Red-billed streamertailTrochilus polytmus320
Black-billed streamertailTrochilus scitulus321
Violet-crowned hummingbirdRamosomyia violiceps322
Green-fronted hummingbirdRamosomyia viridifrons323
Cinnamon-sided hummingbirdRamosomyia wagneri324
Azure-crowned hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanocephala325
Blue-vented hummingbirdSaucerottia hoffmanni326
Berylline hummingbirdSaucerottia beryllina327
Blue-tailed hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanura328
Snowy-bellied hummingbirdSaucerottia edward329
Steely-vented hummingbirdSaucerottia saucerottei330
Indigo-capped hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanifrons331
Chestnut-bellied hummingbirdSaucerottia castaneiventris332
Green-bellied hummingbirdSaucerottia viridigaster333
Copper-tailed hummingbirdSaucerottia cupreicauda334
Copper-rumped hummingbirdSaucerottia tobaci335
Cinnamon hummingbirdAmazilia rutila336
Buff-bellied hummingbirdAmazilia yucatanensis337
Rufous-tailed hummingbirdAmazilia tzacatl338
Honduran emeraldAmazilia luciae339
Mangrove hummingbirdAmazilia boucardi340
Amazilia hummingbirdAmazilis amazilia341
Andean emeraldUranomitra franciae342
Shining-green hummingbirdChrysuronia goudoti343
Golden-tailed sapphireChrysuronia oenone344
Versicolored emeraldChrysuronia versicolor345
Sapphire-throated hummingbirdChrysuronia coeruleogularis346
Sapphire-bellied hummingbirdChrysuronia lilliae347
Humboldt's sapphireChrysuronia humboldtii348
Blue-headed sapphireChrysuronia grayi349
White-chested emeraldChrysuronia brevirostris350
Plain-bellied emeraldChrysuronia leucogaster351
White-throated hummingbirdLeucochloris albicollis352
Glittering-throated emeraldChionomesa fimbriata353
Sapphire-spangled emeraldChionomesa lactea354
Rufous-throated sapphireHylocharis sapphirina355
Gilded sapphireHylocharis chrysura356
White-bellied hummingbirdElliotomyia chionogaster357
Green-and-white hummingbirdElliotomyia viridicauda358
Blue-chested hummingbirdPolyerata amabilis359
Charming hummingbirdPolyerata decora360
Purple-chested hummingbirdPolyerata rosenbergi361
White-bellied emeraldChlorestes candida362
Blue-throated sapphireChlorestes eliciae363
White-chinned sapphireChlorestes cyanus364
Violet-bellied hummingbirdChlorestes julie365
Blue-chinned sapphireChlorestes notata366

References

  1. Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (January 2023). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List. v 13.1. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
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