List of peers 1450–1459

This page lists all peers who held extant titles between the years 1450 and 1459.

Peerage of England

Title Holder Date gained Date lost Notes
Duke of Cornwall (1337)none14221453
Edward of Westminster14531471
Duke of York (1385)Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York14261460
Duke of Norfolk (1397)John de Mowbray, 3rd Duke of Norfolk14321461
Duke of Exeter (1443)Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter14471461
Duke of Buckingham (1444)Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham14441460
Duke of Somerset (1448)Edmund Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset14481455Died
Henry Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset14551464
Duke of Suffolk (1448)William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk14481450Died; titles considered forfeited
John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk14501463Title recognized in 1463
Earl of Warwick (1088)Anne Neville, 16th Countess of Warwick and
Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick
1448
1449
1492
1471
Earl of Arundel (1138)William FitzAlan, 16th Earl of Arundel14381487
Earl of Oxford (1142)John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford14171462
Earl of Devon (1335)Thomas de Courtenay, 5th Earl of Devon14221458Died
Thomas Courtenay, 6th Earl of Devon14581461
Earl of Salisbury (1337)Alice Montacute, 5th Countess of Salisbury and
Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury
1428
1442
1462
1460
Earl of Westmorland (1397)Ralph Neville, 2nd Earl of Westmorland14251484
Earl of Northumberland (1416)Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland14161455
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland14551461
Earl of Shrewsbury (1442)John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury14421453Died
John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury14531460
Earl of Kendal (1446)John de Foix, 1st Earl of Kendal14461462
Earl of Wiltshire (1449)James Butler, 1st Earl of Wiltshire14491461
Earl of Worcester (1449)John Tiptoft, 1st Earl of Worcester14491470
Earl of Surrey (1451)John de Mowbray, 1st Earl of Surrey14511476New creation
Earl of Richmond (1452)Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond14521456New creation; died
Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond14561485
Earl of Pembroke (1452)Jasper Tudor, 1st Earl of Pembroke14521461New creation
Viscount Beaumont (1440)John Beaumont, 1st Viscount Beaumont14401460
Viscount Bourchier (1446)Henry Bourchier, 1st Viscount Bourchier14461483
Viscount Lisle (1451)John Talbot, 1st Viscount Lisle14511453New creation; died
Thomas Talbot, 2nd Viscount Lisle14531470
Baron de Ros (1264)Thomas de Ros, 9th Baron de Ros14211464
Baron Fauconberg (1295)Joan Neville, 6th Baroness Fauconberg14291490
Baron FitzWalter (1295)Elizabeth Radcliffe, suo jure Baroness FitzWalter14311485
Baron FitzWarine (1295)Thomazine FitzWarine, suo jure Baroness FitzWarine14331471
Baron Grey de Wilton (1295)Reginald Grey, 7th Baron Grey de Wilton14421493
Baron Clinton (1299)John de Clinton, 5th Baron Clinton14311464
Baron De La Warr (1299)Reginald West, 6th Baron De La Warr14271450Died
Richard West, 7th Baron De La Warr14501476
Baron Ferrers of Chartley (1299)William de Ferrers, 7th Baron Ferrers of Chartley14351450Died
Anne Ferrers, 8th Baroness Ferrers of Chartley14501468
Baron Lovel (1299)William Lovel, 7th Baron Lovel14141455Died
John Lovel, 8th Baron Lovel14551465
Baron Scales (1299)Thomas de Scales, 7th Baron Scales14191460
Baron Welles (1299)Lionel de Welles, 6th Baron Welles14211461
Baron de Clifford (1299)Thomas Clifford, 8th Baron de Clifford14221455Died
John Clifford, 9th Baron de Clifford14551461
Baron Ferrers of Groby (1299)Elizabeth Ferrers, 6th Baroness Ferrers of Groby14451483
Baron Morley (1299)Alianore Lovel, 7th Baroness Morley14421476
Baron Strange of Knockyn (1299)John le Strange, 8th Baron Strange14491470
Baron Zouche of Haryngworth (1308)William la Zouche, 5th Baron Zouche14151463
Baron Audley of Heleigh (1313)James Tuchet, 5th Baron Audley14081459Died
John Tuchet, 6th Baron Audley14591490
Baron Cobham of Kent (1313)Edward Brooke, 6th Baron Cobham14421464
Baron Willoughby de Eresby (1313)Robert Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby de Eresby14091452Died
Joan Willoughby, 7th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby14521462
Baron Dacre (1321)Thomas Dacre, 6th Baron Dacre13981458Died
Joan Dacre, 7th Baroness Dacre14581486
Baron FitzHugh (1321)William FitzHugh, 4th Baron FitzHugh14251452Died
Henry FitzHugh, 5th Baron FitzHugh14521472
Baron Greystock (1321)Ralph de Greystock, 5th Baron Greystock14361487
Baron Grey of Ruthyn (1325)Edmund Grey, 4th Baron Grey de Ruthyn14411490
Baron Harington (1326)William Harington, 5th Baron Harington14181458Died
William Bonville, 6th Baron Harington14581460
Baron Poynings (1337)Eleanor Percy, 6th Baroness Poynings14461482
Baron Scrope of Masham (1350)John Scrope, 4th Baron Scrope of Masham14261455Died
Thomas Scrope, 5th Baron Scrope of Masham14551475
Baron Botreaux (1368)William de Botreaux, 3rd Baron Botreaux13921462
Baron Scrope of Bolton (1371)Henry Scrope, 4th Baron Scrope of Bolton14201459Died
John Scrope, 5th Baron Scrope of Bolton14591498
Baron Cromwell (1375)Ralph de Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell14171455Died, Barony fell into abeyance until 1490
Baron Bergavenny (1392)George Nevill, 4th Baron Bergavenny14471492
Baron Grey of Codnor (1397)Henry Grey, 4th Baron Grey of Codnor14441496
Baron Berkeley (1421)James Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley14211463
Baron Hungerford (1426)Robert Hungerford, 2nd Baron Hungerford14491459Died
Robert Hungerford, 3rd Baron Hungerford14591461
Baron Latimer (1432)George Neville, 1st Baron Latimer14321469
Baron Dudley (1440)John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley14401487
Baron Sudeley (1441)Ralph Boteler, 1st Baron Sudeley14411473
Baron Lisle (1444)John Talbot, 1st Baron Lisle14441453Created Viscount Lisle in 1451, title held by his heir until 1475
Baron de Moleyns (1445)Robert Hungerford, 1st Baron de Moleyns14451461Succeeded to the more senior Barony of Hungerford in 1459, see above
Baron Saye and Sele (1447)James Fiennes, 1st Baron Saye and Sele14471450Died
William Fiennes, 2nd Baron Saye and Sele14501471
Baron Beauchamp of Powick (1447)John Beauchamp, 1st Baron Beauchamp of Powick14471475
Baron Hoo and Hastings (1447)Thomas Hoo, Baron Hoo and Hastings14471455Died, title extinct
Baron Rivers (1448)Richard Woodville, 1st Baron Rivers14481469
Baron Stourton (1448)John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton14481462
Baron Vessy (1449)Henry Bromflete, 1st Baron Vessy14491469
Baron Bonville (1449)William Bonville, 1st Baron Bonville14491461
Baron Egremont (1449)Thomas Percy, 1st Baron Egremont14491460
Baron Bergavenny (1450)Edward Nevill, 1st Baron Bergavenny14501476New creation
Baron Richemount (1450)Thomas Grey, 1st Baron Richemount14501461New creation
Baron Berners (1455)John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners14551474New creation
Baron Stanley (1456)Thomas Stanley, 1st Baron Stanley14561459New creation, died
Thomas Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley14591504
Baron Dacre of Gilsland (1459)Randolph Dacre, 1st Baron Dacre14591461New creation
Baron Neville (1459)John Neville, Baron Neville14591461New creation

Peerage of Scotland

Title Holder Date gained Date lost Notes
Duke of Rothesay (1398)James Stewart, Duke of Rothesay14521460
Duke of Albany (1456)Alexander Stewart, Duke of Albany14561483New creation
Earl of Dunbar (1115)George II, Earl of March14201457
Earl of Lennox (1184)Isabella, Countess of Lennox14251458Died, title extinct
Earl of Ross (1215)John of Islay, Earl of Ross14491476
Earl of Sutherland (1235)John de Moravia, 7th Earl of Sutherland14271460
Earl of Douglas (1358)William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas14431452Died
James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas14521455Attainted and his honours were forfeited
Earl of Moray (1372)Elizabeth Dunbar, 8th Countess of Moray14291455Attainted, and the Earldom was forfeited
Earl of Orkney (1379)William Sinclair, Earl of Orkney14101476
Earl of Angus (1389)George Douglas, 4th Earl of Angus14461463
Earl of Crawford (1398)Alexander Lindsay, 4th Earl of Crawford14461453
David Lindsay, 5th Earl of Crawford14531495
Earl of Menteith (1427)Malise Graham, 1st Earl of Menteith14271490
Earl of Huntly (1445)Alexander Gordon, 1st Earl of Huntly14451470
Earl of Ormond (1445)Hugh Douglas, Earl of Ormonde14451455Forfeited
Earl of Caithness (1452)George Crichton, 1st Earl of Caithness14521454New creation; resigned the peerage
Earl of Erroll (1452)William Hay, 1st Earl of Erroll14521462New creation
Earl of Caithness (1455)William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness14551476New creation
Earl of Argyll (1457)Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll14571493New creation
Earl of Atholl (1457)John Stewart, 1st Earl of Atholl14571512New creation
Earl of Morton (1458)James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton14581493New creation
Earl of Rothes (1458)George Leslie, 1st Earl of Rothes14581490New creation
Earl Marischal (1458)William Keith, 1st Earl Marischal14581463New creation
Earl of Mar and Garioch (1459)John Stewart, Earl of Mar and Garioch14591479New creation
Lord Erskine (1429)Robert Erskine, 1st Lord Erskine14291453de jure Earl of Mar; died
Thomas Erskine, 2nd Lord Erskine14531494de jure Earl of Mar
Lord Hay (1429)William Hay, 1st Lord Hay14291462Created Earl of Errol, see above
Lord Somerville (1430)William Somerville, 2nd Lord Somerville14381456Died
John Somerville, 3rd Lord Somerville14561491
Lord Lorne (1439)John Stewart, 2nd Lord of Lorne14491463
Lord Haliburton of Dirleton (1441)John Haliburton, 2nd Lord Haliburton of Dirleton14471454Died
Patrick Haliburton, 3rd Lord Haliburton of Dirleton14541459Died
George Haliburton, 4th Lord Haliburton of Dirleton14591492
Lord Forbes (1442)James Forbes, 2nd Lord Forbes14481462
Lord Crichton (1443)William Crichton, 1st Lord Crichton14431454Died
James Crichton, 2nd Lord Crichton14541455Died
William Crichton, 3rd Lord Crichton14541484
Lord Hamilton (1445)James Hamilton, 1st Lord Hamilton14451479
Lord Maxwell (1445)Herbert Maxwell, 1st Lord Maxwell14451454Died
Robert Maxwell, 2nd Lord Maxwell14541485
Lord Glamis (1445)Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis14451459Died
Alexander Lyon, 2nd Lord Glamis14591486
Lord Graham (1445)Patrick Graham, 1st Lord Graham14451466
Lord Leslie and Ballinbreich (1445)George Leslie, 1st Lord Leslie and Ballinbreich14451490Created Earl of Rothes, see above
Lord Lindsay of the Byres (1445)John Lindsay, 1st Lord Lindsay14451482
Lord Saltoun (1445)Lawrence Abernethy, 1st Lord Saltoun14451460
Lord Campbell (1445)Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell14451453Died
Colin Campbell, 2nd Lord Campbell14531493Created Earl of Argyll in 1457, see above
Lord Gray (1445)Andrew Gray, 1st Lord Gray14451469
Lord Montgomerie (1449)Alexander Montgomerie, 1st Lord Montgomerie14491470
Lord Fleming (1451)Robert Fleming, 1st Lord Fleming14511494New creation
Lord Seton (1451)George Seton, 1st Lord Seton14511478New creation
Lord Borthwick (1452)William Borthwick, 1st Lord Borthwick14521470New creation
Lord Boyd (1454)Robert Boyd, 1st Lord Boyd14541482New creation
Lord Oliphant (1455)Laurence Oliphant, 1st Lord Oliphant14551498New creation
Lord Kennedy (1457)Gilbert Kennedy, 1st Lord Kennedy14571489New creation
Lord Livingston (1458)James Livingston, 1st Lord Livingston14581467New creation
Lord Hailes (1458)Patrick Hepburn, 1st Lord Hailes14581483New creation
Lord Avandale (1459)Andrew Stewart, 1st Lord Avandale14591488New creation

Peerage of Ireland

Title Holder Date gained Date lost Notes
Earl of Ulster (1264)Richard of York, 8th Earl of Ulster14251460
Earl of Kildare (1316)Thomas FitzGerald, 7th Earl of Kildare14341478
Earl of Ormond (1328)James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond14051452Died
James Butler, 5th Earl of Ormond14521461
Earl of Desmond (1329)James FitzGerald, 6th Earl of Desmond14201463
Earl of Waterford (1446)John Talbot, 1st Earl of Waterford14461453Died
John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Waterford14531460
Baron Athenry (1172)Thomas II de Bermingham14281473
Baron Kingsale (1223)Patrick de Courcy, 11th Baron Kingsale14301460
Baron Kerry (1223)Thomas Fitzmaurice, 8th Baron Kerry14101469
Baron Barry (1261)William Barry, 8th Baron Barry14201480
Baron Gormanston (1370)Christopher Preston, 3rd Baron Gormanston14221450Died
Robert Preston, 4th Baron Gormanston14501503
Baron Slane (1370)Christopher Fleming, 4th Baron Slane14461457Died
David Fleming, 5th Baron Slane14571463
Baron Howth (1425)Christopher St Lawrence, 2nd Baron Howth14301465
Baron Killeen (1449)Christopher Plunkett, 1st Baron Killeen14491455Died
Christopher Plunkett, 2nd Baron Killeen14551462

References

    • Cokayne, George Edward, ed. (1887). Complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct or dormant. Vol. 1–8 (1st ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.
    • Cracroft-Brennan, Patrick. "Cracroft's Peerage" (web). Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
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