North Kesteven
North Kesteven is a local government district in Lincolnshire, England. The council is based in Sleaford. The district also contains the town of North Hykeham, which adjoins the neighbouring city of Lincoln, along with numerous villages and surrounding rural areas.
North Kesteven District | |
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District | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Constituent country | England |
Region | East Midlands |
Administrative county | Lincolnshire |
Admin. HQ | Sleaford |
Government | |
• Type | North Kesteven District Council |
• Leadership: | Leader & Cabinet |
• MPs: | Caroline Johnson Karl McCartney |
Area | |
• Total | 356.2 sq mi (922.5 km2) |
• Rank | 30th |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 118,553 |
• Rank | Ranked 200th |
• Density | 330/sq mi (130/km2) |
Time zone | UTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (British Summer Time) |
ONS code | 32UE (ONS) E07000139 (GSS) |
Ethnicity | 98.9% White |
North Kesteven District Council | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Ian Fytche | |
Structure | |
Seats | 43 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Elections | |
Last election | 4 May 2023 |
Last election | 2027 |
Meeting place | |
Council Offices, Kesteven Street, Sleaford, NG34 7EF | |
Website | |
www |
The neighbouring districts are Lincoln, West Lindsey, East Lindsey, Boston, South Holland, South Kesteven and Newark and Sherwood.
History
The district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. It covered the area of three former districts from the administrative county of Kesteven, which were all abolished at the same time:[1]
The new district was named North Kesteven referencing its position within Kesteven, one of the three historic parts of Lincolnshire.[2]
Governance
North Kesteven District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Lincolnshire County Council.[3] The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[4]
Political control
The council has been under Conservative majority control since the 2023 election.[5]
The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[6]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Independent | 1974–1987 | |
No overall control | 1987–2007 | |
Conservative | 2007–2019 | |
No overall control | 2019–2023 | |
Conservative | 2023–present |
Leadership
The leaders of the council since 2001 have been:[7]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marion Brighton | Conservative | 2001 | 9 Mar 2017 | |
Richard Wright | Conservative | 30 Mar 2017 |
Composition
Following the 2023 election, the composition of the council was:[8]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Conservative | 25 | |
Lincolnshire Independent | 11 | |
Independent | 5 | |
Labour | 2 | |
Total | 43 |
Four of the independent councillors sit together as the "Group of Unaligned Members", and the other does not belong to any group.[9] The next election is due in 2027.
Premises
The council is based at the North Kesteven Council Offices at the corner of Kesteven Street and East Gate in Sleaford. The building had been built in 1856 as a row of houses called Lafford Terrace.[10][11] It was purchased around 1930 by Kesteven County Council and converted to become its headquarters.
When local government was reorganised in 1974, it was originally planned to have North Kesteven's offices in Bracebridge Hall on Newark Road in Lincoln, then the base of North Kesteven Rural District. In November 1973, a decision was taken to base it in The Hoplands in Sleaford, the base of East Kesteven Rural District. In January 1974 it was realised that this building was too small for the size needed, and the 81 rooms of Kesteven County Council's headquarters in Sleaford would suit the new council instead. The Hoplands was subsequently demolished for housing.
Elections
Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 43 councillors representing 24 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[12]
Geography
North Kesteven borders West Lindsey (along the Foss Dyke and the River Witham) and the city of Lincoln to the north, East Lindsey to the north-east (along the River Witham), Boston (borough) to the east, South Holland to the south-east, South Kesteven to the south, and the county of Nottinghamshire to the west.
North Kesteven covers an area of 356 square miles (920 km2), of which 94% is classified as green space, which includes agricultural land and open space.[13]
The district is characterised by small settlements and large areas of arable farmland. More than 80% of the population live in rural settlements or a market town.[14] The two towns are Sleaford and North Hykeham, and the larger villages include Cranwell, Metheringham, Navenby, Ruskington and Waddington.
The district has two main RAF stations - RAF Cranwell (near Sleaford), and RAF Waddington (near Lincoln), both situated close to the A15, the main north–south road running through North Kesteven. The district is also home to RAF Digby, which lies between Sleaford and Metheringham. The former RAF Swinderby, which can be found adjacent to the A46 near the western edge of the district, closed in 1995.
Demography
The predominantly rural nature of the district has encouraged people to move to the area to take advantage of its quality of life, low crime rates, relatively low house prices, good-quality education and local heritage. This is reflected in research, which has shown 90% of residents are satisfied with their local area as a place to live and 82% of residents feel their area is a place where people from different backgrounds can get on well together.[15]
North Kesteven is mostly rural in character but there are urban areas around the towns of North Hykeham and Sleaford. Sleaford forms an urban area with the nearby villages of Greylees, Holdingham, Leasingham and Quarrington, North Hykeham and Waddington form part of an urban area with the city of Lincoln.[16] Within the district, 40% of the population live in the "Lincoln Fringe", the area immediately surrounding Lincoln City.[17] 72 parishes serve the district communities, comprising 58 parish councils, two town councils and 12 parish meetings.
The population of the district was 107,766 at the 2011 census.[18]
Education
The district has comprehensive schools in North Hykeham, Branston and Welbourn. The area around Sleaford (including Ruskington) has selective schools. Other schools in the area include Kesteven and Sleaford High School and Branston Community College.
The district part funds The National Centre for Craft & Design, in the Hub building in Sleaford. Adjacent to it are annex buildings of Grantham College, funded by the East Midlands LSC.
Towns and parishes
The entire district is divided into civil parishes. The parish councils for Sleaford and North Hykeham take the style "town council". Some of the smaller parishes share grouped parish councils or have parish meetings instead of parish councils.[19]
Arms
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References
- "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 29 June 2023
- "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 29 June 2023
- "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
- "Election maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- Karran, Ellis (5 May 2023). "Conservatives increase control of North Kesteven despite Labour win". The Lincolnite. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
- "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
- "Council minutes". North Kesteven District Council. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
- "Local elections 2023: live council results for England". The Guardian.
- "Political structure". North Kesteven District Council. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
- Historic England. "Lafford Terrace, Eastgate (1062147)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
- "Sleaford, Lafford Terrace". Society for Lincolnshire History and Archaeology. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
- "The North Kesteven (Electoral Changes) Order 2021", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2021/1052, retrieved 29 June 2023
- Communities and Local Government (1 January 2005). "Land Use Statistics (Generalised Land Use Database)". Retrieved 1 January 2009.
- DEFRA (2005). "Defra Classification of Local Authority Districts and Unitary Authorities in England: An Introductory Guide" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2007. Retrieved 3 March 2009.
- Ipsos Mori (2009). Place Survey 2008 North Kesteven: Provisional Weighted National Indicator Results (Report).
- NKDC (2008). NK Facts and Figures: Parish Estimates based on Council Tax Households (Report).
- Office for National Statistics (2001). "The Census 2001". Retrieved 4 January 2009.
- "North Kesteven Local Authority". NOMIS. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
- "Parish council contact details". North Kesteven District Council. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
- "East Midlands Region". Civic Heraldry of England. Retrieved 8 March 2021.