List of Burgundian royal consorts

Frankish Queen consort of Burgundy, 751–843
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse
	Bertrada of Laon [2]	Charibert, Count of Laon	710/27	740	November 751 as sole-Queen consort of the Franks	24 September 768 husband's death	12 July 783	Pepin I
	Gerberga	?	?	?	24 September 768 as co-Queen consort of the Franks	4 December 771 husband's death	?	Carloman I
	Gerperga of the Lombards [2]	Desiderius, King of the Lombards	?	770 as co-Queen consort of the Franks		771 repuditated	?	Charles I
	Hildegard of Vinzgouw [2]	Gerold of Vinzgouw (Agilolfings)	758	771 as sole-Queen consort of the Franks 774 as Queen consort the Lombards 781 as co-Queen consort the Lombards		30 April 783
	Fastrada of Franconia [2]	Raoul III of Franconia	765	784 as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the Lombards		10 October 794
	Luitgard of Sundgau [2]	Luitfrid II, Count of Sundgau (Etichonids)	776	794 as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the Lombards		4 June 800
	Ermengarde of Hesbaye [2]	Ingerman, Count of Hesbaye (Robertians)	778	794/5	813 as Holy Roman Empress and Queen consort of the Franks 817 as senior Holy Roman Empress	3 October 818		Louis I
	Judith of Bavaria [2]	Welf I, Count of Altdorf(Elder Welfs)	805	819 as senior Holy Roman Empress and Queen consort of the Franks		20 June 840 husband's death	19/23 April 843
After the Treaty of Verdun
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse
	Ermengarde of Tours	Hugh of Tours (Etichonids)	800/4	15 October 821		20 March 851		Lothair I
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse

After Lothar's death in 855, his realm was divided between his sons. The Burgundian territories were divided between:

• Lothair II, who received the northern parts (Upper Burgundy).
• Charles, who received the southern parts including Provence, Lyon and Vienne. His realm was called the regnum provinciae (kingdom of Provence) or Lower Burgundy.

After the division of the Carolingian Empire by the Treaty of Verdun (843), the first of the fraternal rulers of the three kingdoms to die was Lothair I, who divided his middle kingdom in accordance with the custom of the Franks between his three sons. Out of this division came the Kingdom of Provence, given to Lothair's youngest son, Charles. A heritage of royal rule was thus inaugurated in Provence that, though it was often subsumed into one of its larger neighbouring kingdoms, it was just as often proclaiming its own sovereigns.

In 933, Provence ceases to be a separate kingdom as Hugh exchanged it with Rudolph II of Upper Burgundy for the throne of Northern Italy.

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse
	Bertha of Swabia	Burchard II, Duke of Swabia (Hunfridings)	907	922	933 husband's accession	11 July 937 husband's death	after 2 January 966	Rudolph I
	Adelane	-	935/40	950s?		23 March 963/4		Conrad I
	Matilda of France	Louis IV of France (Carolingian)	943	964		26/27 January 981/2
	Aldiud	-	-	after 981/2		19 October 993 husband's death	-
	Agaltrudis	-	-	before 12 January 994		21 March 1008 or 18 February 1011		Rudolph II
	Ermengarde of Savoy	Humbert I, Count of Savoy (Savoy)	-	24 April/28 July 1011		6 September 1032 husband's death	25/27 August 1057
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse

In 1032 the kingdom of Upper and Lower Burgundy was incorporated into the Holy Roman Empire as a third kingdom, the Kingdom of Burgundy (later known as Kingdom of Arles), with the King of Germany or Emperor as King of Burgundy.

Lothair II subsumed his portion of Burgundy into the Kingdom of Lotharingia and at his brother Charles' death, gained some northern districts of the deceased's kingdom. When Lothair II died in 869, his realm was divided between his uncles Charles the Bald and Louis the German in the Treaty of Meerssen.

When Emperor Charles the Fat, who until 884 had reunited all Frankish kingdoms except for kingdom of Provence, died in 888, the nobles and leading clergy of Upper Burgundy assembled at St Maurice and elected Rudolph, count of Auxerre, from the Elder House of Welf, as king. At first, he tried to reunite the realm of Lothair II, but opposition by Arnulf of Carinthia forced him to focus on his Burgundian territory.

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse
	Teutberga	Boso the Elder (Bosonids)	-	855	29 September 855 as Queen of Lotharingia	8 August 869 husband's death	before 25 November 875	Lothair II
Lothair II's empire divided between his uncles in the Treaty of Meerssen. (869-888)
	Ermentrude of Orléans	Odo I, Count of Orléans (Orléans)	-	855	8 August 869 as Queen of West Franks	6 October 869		Charles the Bald
	Richilde of Provence	Bivin of Gorze (Bosonids)	-	870 as Queen of West Franks, Queen of Italy, and Holy Roman Empress		6 October 877 husband's death	2 June 910
	Adelaide of Paris	Adalard of Paris (Paris)	-	February 875	6 October 877 as Queen of West Franks	10 April 879 husband's death	10 November 901	Louis the Stammerer
	Emma of Altdorf	Welf (Welf)	-	827	8 August 869 as Queen of East Franks	31 January 876		Louis the German
	Liutgard of Saxony	Liudolf, Duke of Saxony (Liudolfing)	840/50	29 November 874	28 August 876 as Queen of Saxony, Bavaria, and East Franks	20 January 882 husband's death	17 November 885	Louis the Younger
	Richardis of Swabia	Erchanger of Nordgau	-	862	20 January 882 as Holy Roman Empress, and Queen of East and West Franks	13 January 888 husband's death	18 September 894/6	Charles the Fat
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse
	Guilla of Provence	Boso of Provence (Bosonids)	873	885/888	888 husband's accession	25 October 911 husband's death	912-924	Rudolph I
	Bertha of Swabia	Burchard II, Duke of Swabia (Hunfridings)	907	922		11 July 937 husband's death	after 2 January 966	Rudolph II
	Adelane	-	935/40	950s?		23 March 963/4		Conrad I
	Matilda of France	Louis IV of France (Carolingian)	943	964		26/27 January 981/2
	Aldiud	-	-	after 981/2		19 October 993 husband's death	-
	Agaltrudis	-	-	before 12 January 994		21 March 1008 or 18 February 1011		Rudolph II
	Ermengarde of Savoy	Humbert I, Count of Savoy (Savoy)	-	24 April/28 July 1011		6 September 1032 husband's death	25/27 August 1057
Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Queen	Ceased to be Queen	Death	Spouse

In 1032 the kingdom of Upper and Lower Burgundy was incorporated into the Holy Roman Empire as a third kingdom, the Kingdom of Burgundy (later known as the Kingdom of Arles), with the King of Germany or Emperor as King of Burgundy.

None

Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Countess	Ceased to be Countess	Died	Spouse	Arms
	Joanna of Castile [3][5][4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Ferdinand II of Aragon (Trastámara)	6 November 1479	20 October 1496		25 September 1506 husband's death	12 April 1555	Philip VI
	Isabella of Portugal [3][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Manuel I of Portugal (Aviz)	24 October 1503	11 March 1526		1 May 1539		Charles I
	Mary I of England [3][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Henry VIII of England (Tudor)	18 February 1516	25 July 1554	16 January 1556 husband's ascension	17 November 1558		Philip VII
	Elisabeth of Valois [3][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Henry II of France (Valois-Angoulême)	2 April 1545	22 June 1559		3 October 1568
	Anna of Austria [3][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg)	1 November 1549	4 May 1570		26 October 1580
	Elisabeth of Bourbon [3][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Henry IV of France (Bourbon)	22 November 1602	25 November 1615	31 March 1621 husband's ascension	6 October 1644		Philip VIII
	Mariana of Austria [3][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg)	24 December 1634	7 October 1649		17 September 1665 husband's death	16 May 1696
Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Countess	Ceased to be Countess	Died	Spouse	Arms

In 1678 the County of Burgundy was annexed by France as part of the Treaty of Nijmegen, and the title fell into abeyance.

The first margrave (marchio), later duke (dux), of Burgundy was Richard of the House of Ardennes, whose duchy was created from the merging of several regional counties of the kingdom of Provence which had belonged to his brother Boso.

His descendants and their relatives by marriage ruled the duchy until its annexation over a century later by the French crown, their suzerain.

In 1004, Burgundy was annexed by the king, of the House of Capet. Otto II William continued to rule what would come to be called the Free County of Burgundy. His descendants formed another House of Ivrea.

Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse
	Constance of Arles	William I, Count of Provence (Arles)	986	1003	1004 husband's accession	1016 husband's death	25 July 1034	Robert the Pious
Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse

Robert, son of Robert II of France, received the Duchy as a peace settlement, having disputed the succession to the throne of France with his brother Henry.

Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse
	Hélie of Semur	Damásio, Seigneur d'Semur	1015/6	1033		1046 repudiated	1056	Robert I
	Ermengarde of Anjou	Fulk III, Count of Anjou (Angevins)	1018	1046/8		18 March 1076
	Sibille of Nevers	William I, Count of Nevers (Nevers)	1058	1075	21 March 1076 husband's accession	1078		Hugh I
	Sybilla of Burgundy	William I, Free Count of Burgundy (Ivrea)	1065	1079/80		1101/03		Odo I
	Felicia-Matilda of Mayenne	Gauthier, Count of Mayenne	1080	1115		1143 husband's death	1162/3	Hugh II
	Marie of Champagne	Theobald II, Count of Champagne	1128	1145		27 September 1162 husband's death	7 August 1190	Odo II
	Alice of Lorraine	Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine (Ardennes-Metz)	1145	1165		1183 repudiated	1200	Hugh III
	Béatrice of Albon and Viennois	Guigues V, Count of Albon and Dauphin of Viennois (Albon)	1161	1183		25 August 1192 husband's death	1228
	Theresa of Portugal	Afonso I of Portugal (Burgundy)	1157	1193		January 1195 repudiated	20 May 1218	Odo III
	Alice of Vergy	Hugh, Lord of Vergy (Vergy)	1182	1199		6 July 1218 husband's death	1252
	Yolande of Dreux	Robert III, Count of Dreux (Dreux)	1212	1279		30 October 1248		Hugh IV
	Beatrice of Navarre	Theobald I of Navarre (Champagne)	1242	November 1258		27 October 1271 husband's death	1295
	Agnes of France	Louis IX of France (Direct Capetians)	1260	1229		21 March 1306 husband's death	19 December 1327	Robert II
	Joan III, Countess of Burgundy	Philip V of France (Direct Capetians)	1/2 May 1308	18 June 1318		13 August 1347		Eudes IV
	Margaret III, Countess of Flanders [4][19][20]	Louis II of Flanders (Dampierre)	13 April 1350	14 May 1357		21 November 1361 husband's death	16/21 March 1405	Philip I
Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse

John II of France, the second Valois king, successfully claimed the Duchy after the death of Philip, the last Capet duke. John then passed the duchy to his younger son Philip as an apanage.

Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse	Arms
	Margaret III of Flanders [5][21]	Louis II of Flanders (Dampierre)	13 April 1350	19 June 1369		27 April 1404 husband's death	16/21 March 1405	Philip II
	Margaret of Bavaria [5][20][4][6][7]	Albert I, Duke of Bavaria (Wittelsbach)	1363	12 April 1385	27 April 1404 husband's accession	10 September 1419 husband's death	23 January 1423	John II
	Michelle of Valois [5][20][4][7]	Charles VI of France (Valois)	11 January 1395	June 1409	10 September 1419 husband's accession	8 July 1422		Philip III
	Bonne of Artois [5][20][4][7]	Philip of Artois, Count of Eu (Artois)	1396	30 November 1424		17 September 1425
	Isabella of Portugal [5][20][4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]	John I of Portugal (Aviz)	21 February 1397	7 January 1430		15 July 1467 husband's death	17 December 1471
	Margaret of York [5][20][4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18][16]	Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York (Plantagenet)	3 May 1446	9 July 1468		5 January 1477 husband's death	23 November 1503	Charles I
Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse	Arms

In 1477, the territory of the Duchy of Burgundy was annexed by France. In the same year, Mary married Maximilian, Archduke of Austria, giving the Habsburgs control of the remainder of the Burgundian Inheritance.

Although the territory of the Duchy of Burgundy itself remained in the hands of France, the Habsburgs remained in control of the title of Duke of Burgundy and the other parts of the Burgundian inheritance, notably the Low Countries and the Free County of Burgundy in the Holy Roman Empire. They often used the term Burgundy to refer to it (e.g. in the name of the Imperial Circle it was grouped into), until the late 18th century, when the Austrian Netherlands were lost to French Republic. The Habsburgs also continued to claim Burgundy proper until the Treaty of Cambrai in 1529, when they surrendered their claim in exchange for French recognition of Imperial sovereignty over Flanders and Artois.

Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse	Arms
	Joanna I of Castile [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Ferdinand II of Aragon (Trastámara)	6 November 1479	20 October 1496		25 September 1506 husband's death	12 April 1555	Philip III
	Isabella of Portugal [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Manuel I of Portugal (Aviz)	24 October 1503	11 March 1526		1 May 1539		Charles II
	Mary I of England [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Henry VIII of England (Tudor)	18 February 1516	25 July 1554	16 January 1556 husband's ascension	17 November 1558		Philip IV
	Elisabeth of Valois [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Henry II of France (Valois-Angoulême)	2 April 1545	22 June 1559		3 October 1568
	Anna of Austria [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][17][18]	Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg)	1 November 1549	4 May 1570		26 October 1580
	Margaret of Austria	Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg)	25 December 1584	18 April 1599		3 October 1611		Philip V
	Elisabeth of Bourbon [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Henry IV of France (Bourbon)	22 November 1602	25 November 1615	31 March 1621 husband's ascension	6 October 1644		Philip VI
	Mariana of Austria [5][20][4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg)	24 December 1634	7 October 1649		17 September 1665 husband's death	16 May 1696
	Marie Louise of Orléans [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (Orléans)	26 March 1662	19 November 1679		12 February 1689		Charles III
	Maria Anna of Neuburg [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][15]	Philipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine (Wittelsbach)	28 October 1667	14 May 1690		1 November 1700 husband's death	16 July 1740
	Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel	Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf)	28 August 1691	1 August 1708	11 April 1713 husband's ascension	20 October 1740 husband's death	21 December 1750	Charles IV
	Francis III of Lorraine [22]	Leopold, Duke of Lorraine (Lorraine)	8 December 1708	12 February 1736	20 October 1740 wife's accession	18 August 1765		Maria Theresa
	Maria Luisa of Spain	Charles III of Spain (Bourbon)	24 November 1745	5 August 1765	20 February 1790 husband's accession	1 March 1792 husband's death	15 May 1792	Leopold
	Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily	Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (Bourbon-Two Sicilies)	6 June 1772	15 September 1790	1 March 1792 husband's ascession	1794	13 April 1807	Francis II
Image	Name	Father	Born	Married	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died	Spouse	Arms