Rubin-class patrol boat

The Rubin class, Russian designation Project 22460 Okhotnik (Russian: Охотник, lit. 'Hunter'), is a class of Russian border patrol vessels being constructed for the Russian Coast Guard.[3] It is designed to combat surface and airborne targets and threats.[4] It can also conduct patrol and convoy escort duties. It is equipped with a Horizon Air S-100, a license-built version of the Austrian Camcopter S-100 helicopter unmanned aerial vehicle, which is intended for search, detection and identification of small high-speed sea targets at a distance of 150 km (93 mi) from the carrier vessel.

Russian Maritime Border Guard Rubin-class patrol craft Zhemchug at the Almaz Shipbuilding Company
Class overview
NameRubin class
Builders
Operators Russian Coast Guard
Preceded bySvetlyak class
Built2007–present
In commission2009–present
Planned30[1]
Completed14
Active14
General characteristics
TypeFast patrol boat
Displacement630 t (620 long tons; 690 short tons)
Length62.5 m (205 ft 1 in)
Draught2.2 m (7 ft 3 in)
PropulsionMTU 16V4000M73L , or ZE1600KZ , other ZE kolomna Penza RUMO etc diesel engines
Speed
  • Full: 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph)
  • Econ: 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Range3,500 mi (5,600 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Endurance30 days
Crew20 crew plus up to 14 passengers
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Opto electronic fire control system SP-520M
  • Nayada navigation radar
  • Baltika-M radar
  • Sektor radio-intelligence system
  • Sektor ESM suite
Armament
Aircraft carriedKa-226 Helicopter, Horizon Air S-100 UAV

Design

The patrol craft have been designed with a higher degree of stealth than past Coast Guard ships. The patrol craft have a steel hull, with a double bottom and double sides to increase survivability.[5] The patrol craft are equipped with comfortable berthing for the crew, modern architecture and other comforts like a swimming pool. The patrol craft is equipped with the Opto electronic control system SP-520M, which functions as a fire control system for the main gun and can search and track targets during the day or at night and is equipped with a laser rangefinder, the patrol craft is also equipped with the navigational and tactical complex "TRIMS-22460".[6] The patrol crafts armament gives them anti-surface and air defense capability, in the event of wartime mobilization the craft can be up-armed with anti-ship missiles. The ships are degaussed.[7] The ships have a flight deck and hangar for a helicopter or UAV, there is also a stern launching ramp for a small boat.[8] The patrol craft can also carry a 57mm A-220M gun mount instead of AK-630 on the bow.

Ships

Italics indicate estimates

Name Builders Laid down Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
Rubin Almaz Shipbuilding Company 3 September 2007 26 June 2009 13 November 2009 Black Sea Active
Brilliant Almaz Shipbuilding Company 12 May 2010[9] 25 November 2011[10] 26 June 2012[11] Caspian Active
Zhemchug Almaz Shipbuilding Company 22 December 2010[12] 21 April 2012 21 September 2012 Black Sea Active
Sapfir Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok May 2012 6 August 2014[13] 28 May 2015 Pacific Active
Izumrud Almaz Shipbuilding Company 21 September 2012[14] 14 August 2013 27 July 2014 Black Sea Active
Ametist Almaz Shipbuilding Company 2012 24 March 2014 3 October 2014[15] Black Sea Active
Korall Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok November 2013 6 July 2015[16] 25 January 2016[17] Pacific Active
Provorny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 27 June 2014 6 May 2016 11 November 2016[18] Black Sea Active
Nadejny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 27 June 2014 26 May 2016 10 December 2016[19] Baltic Fleet Active
Predanny Almaz Shipbuilding Company winter 2014 7 April 2017[20] 15 September 2017[21] Northern Fleet Active
Dozornyy Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok 30 December 2014 22 August 2017[22] 21 June 2018[23] Pacific Active
Bditelny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 2015 21 April 2017 13 October 2017[24] Northern[25] Active
Bezuprechny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 24 May 2017[26] 18 April 2018[27] 10 October 2018[28] Black Sea Active
Rasul Gamzatov Almaz Shipbuilding Company 9 September 2018[29] 21 December 2019[30] 30 November 2021[31] Black Sea (as of July 2022)[32] Active

See also

References
  1. "Порядка 30 новых кораблей "Рубин" потребуется российским пограничникам". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  2. "Project 22460E". www.oaoosk.ru. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  3. "/". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  4. "Rubin Class Patrol Boats, Russia". homelandsecurity-technology. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  5. "Project 22460 ships". warfor. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  6. "Border patrol ships of project 22460". bastion-karpenko.
  7. "Пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22460". forums.airbase.ru. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  8. "Project 22460 Rubin class patrol". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
  9. "Поднят флаг на головном пограничном сторожевом корабле "Рубин" проекта 22460, и заложен первый серийный корабль данного проекта". flot.com. 12 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  10. "На "Алмазе" спустят "Бриллиант"". flotprom.ru. 24 November 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  11. ""ПСКР "Бриллиант" передан Береговой охране ФСБ России" в блоге "Армия и Флот" - Сделано у нас". sdelanounas.ru. 26 June 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  12. "Пограничный сторожевой корабль для ФСБ РФ заложила судостроительная фирма "Алмаз" в Петербурге". flot.com. 23 December 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  13. ""Восточная верфь" спустила на воду сторожевой корабль для пограничников". flotprom.ru. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  14. "На СФ "Алмаз" состоится закладка пограничного катера проекта 22460". flotprom.ru. 20 September 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  15. "Построенный на судоверфи "Алмаз" сторожевик "Аметист" будет нести службу у берегов Крыма". tass.ru. 3 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  16. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  17. "Russia's Coast Guard in Far East Receives a Rubin-class Patrol Boat (Project 22460)". navyrecognition.com. 25 January 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  18. "ПСКР "Проворный" пополнил флот Пограничной службы ФСБ России". sudostroenie.info. 11 November 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  19. "FSB Border Guard Unit in West Russia Receives a Project 22460 Rubin-class Patrol Vessel". navyrecognition.com. 17 December 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  20. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  21. "Корабль "Преданный" готов к передаче заказчику" (in Russian). Saint Petersburg City Administration. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  22. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  23. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Во Владивостоке подняли флаг на новом сторожевом корабле проекта «Охотник»". YouTube.
  24. "На ПСКР Бдительный подняли пограничный флаг".
  25. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  26. "На Судостроительной фирме "Алмаз" состоялась закладка 3 судов". Saint Petersburg City Administration. 24 May 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  27. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  28. "ПСКР 'Безупречный' передан пограничной службе ФСБ России". 11 October 2018.
  29. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  30. "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  31. "На пограничном сторожевом корабле «Расул Гамзатов» впервые подняли флаг".
  32. "Russia transfers Rubin class patrol boat from Caspian Sea to Black Sea".
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