Shaglyteniz
Shaglyteniz or Shagalalyteniz (Kazakh: Шағалалытеңіз; Russian: Шаглытениз[1][2]) is a lake in Akkayin and Taiynsha districts, North Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan.[3][4]
| Shaglyteniz | |
|---|---|
| Шағалалытеңіз / Шаглытениз | |
 Sentinel-2 image of the lake in 2021 | |
  Shaglyteniz | |
| Location | Ishim Plain West Siberian Plain |
| Coordinates | 54°06′N 69°51′E |
| Type | endorheic |
| Primary inflows | Shagalaly |
| Catchment area | 4,240 square kilometers (1,640 sq mi) |
| Basin countries | Kazakhstan |
| Max. length | 42.9 kilometers (26.7 mi) |
| Max. width | 12.5 kilometers (7.8 mi) |
| Surface area | 267.4 square kilometers (103.2 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in) |
| Max. depth | 5 meters (16 ft) |
| Water volume | 0.6 cubic kilometers (0.14 cu mi) |
| Residence time | UTC+6 |
| Shore length1 | 95.8 kilometers (59.5 mi) |
| Surface elevation | 135.6 meters (445 ft) |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
The villages of Barykol, Kurya, Intaly, Elizavetinka and Kuchkovka lie near the lakeshore. Taiynsha town lies 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) to the south of the lake. Road P-249 runs close to the northern end of Shaglyteniz.[5] The lake and its adjacent marshes are an important bird area, but much under threat owing to human interaction.[6]
Geography
Shaglyteniz lies in the southern part of the Ishim Plain, southwest of the Russian border. It is one of the main lakes of the region.[7] It is an endorheic lake located at the bottom of a depression. Lakes Kalibek and Kishi-Karoy lie to the east, but Shaglyteniz is the only lake in the area where the water is relatively fresh.[8][9][10]
The lake is surrounded by a strip of marshes and ponds. The Shagalaly river flows into the lake from the south. In years where the river and other small streams feed the lake with abundant melted snow, the surface of Shaglyteniz may expand to 380 square kilometers (150 sq mi).[5][10]
Flora and fauna
There are large sections of reeds, bulrushes and sedges growing on the lakeshore. The red-breasted goose, as well as species of ducks, waders and gulls, may be found at the lake. The main fish species in Shaglyteniz is crucian carp.[6]
See also
References
- қазақстан республикасының мемлекеттік жіктеуіші - КЛАССИФИКАТОР АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО – ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ
- Площадь озер Казахстана (Таблица)
- "N-42 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 29 August 2022.
- Lakes in the Central Kazakhstan
- Google Earth
- Shaglyteniz Lake and marshes - BirdLife Data Zone
- North Kazakhstan Region - Minerals and Water Resources
- Geochemical processes controlling the water chemistry of saline lakes in the north Kazakhstan region
- The Origin of the Depression Lake Systems
- Шаглытениз; Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978. (in Russian)
External links
Media related to Shaglyteniz at Wikimedia Commons- Open season. Cop Shaglyteniz around the lake.
- Expeditions along the watersheds of the middle forest-steppe of the Omsk region (in Russian)
- ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНАЯ НАЦИЯ В ФОКУСЕ ГУМАНИТАРНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ (in Russian)
- THE ORIGIN OF THE DEPRESSION LAKE SYSTEMS TENIZ - NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN
