The Big Steal

The Big Steal is a 1949 American black-and-white film noir reteaming Out of the Past stars Robert Mitchum and Jane Greer. The film was directed by Don Siegel, based on the short story "The Road to Carmichael's" by Richard Wormser.[4]

This article is about the 1949 film. For the 1990 film, see The Big Steal (1990 film).

The Big Steal
Theatrical release poster
Directed byDon Siegel
Screenplay byGerald Drayson Adams
Daniel Mainwaring (credited as Geoffrey Homes)
Based on"The Road to Carmichael's"
1942 story in The Saturday Evening Post
by Richard Wormser
Produced byJack J. Gross
StarringRobert Mitchum
Jane Greer
William Bendix
Patric Knowles
Ramón Novarro
CinematographyHarry J. Wild
Edited bySamuel E. Beetley
Music byLeigh Harline
Distributed byRKO Pictures
Release date
  • July 1, 1949 (1949-07-01) (US)[1]
Running time
71 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$780,000[2]
Box office$1.6 million[3]

Plot

U.S. Army lieutenant Duke Halliday (Robert Mitchum) is robbed of a $300,000 payroll by Jim Fiske (Patric Knowles). When Halliday's superior, Captain Vincent Blake (William Bendix), suspects him of having taken part in the theft, Halliday pursues Fiske into Mexico. Along the way, he runs into Joan Graham (Jane Greer), who is after the $2000 she loaned to her boyfriend, Fiske. The two join forces, though they are not sure at first if they can trust each other. Fiske stays one step ahead of the couple, while they are in turn chased by Blake. When Halliday is knocked down trying to stop Fiske from getting away, he comes to the attention of Police Inspector General Ortega (Ramon Novarro). Halliday claims to be Blake, using identification he took from the captain after a brawl. Ortega lets him go after Fiske, but keeps an eye on him. His suspicions are confirmed when the real Blake shows up at his office for help.

Halliday and Graham track Fiske to an isolated house in the desert, where Fiske is meeting with Seton (John Qualen), a fence who offers Fiske $150,000 in untraceable bills in exchange for the payroll. The couple are captured by Seton's henchmen. When Blake shows up, Halliday is initially relieved to be rescued, until he learns that Blake is actually Fiske's partner in crime.

Fiske wants to take Graham with him, but Blake makes it clear that he intends to dispose of both her and Halliday. Fiske reluctantly gives in. However, when he starts to leave, Blake shoots him in the back, explaining that his ex-partner, apparently still at large, can take the blame for the missing payroll. Halliday then points out to Seton that if Blake gets rid of him too, he can give the stolen money back to the army and keep the $150,000 for himself. Taking no chances, Seton pulls a gun on Blake. When Graham creates a distraction, a fight breaks out, which Graham and Halliday win.

In the final scene, Graham and Holliday are talking about what they'll do now that their problems have been cleared up. Neither really wants to say goodbye. He has to go back to the army, but she's got other plans. Some Mexican children run up to them, laughing, while music plays. He smiles at her suggestively. She blushes. The film ends.[5]

Cast
Black and white promotional headshot of Robert Mitchum facing right and looking left
Mitchum, 1949

Production

Casting

Robert Mitchum's arrest for possession of marijuana on September 1, 1948, and his subsequent conviction and incarceration, had a large impact on the production of The Big Steal. RKO head Howard Hughes saw Mitchum's notoriety surrounding the arrest (the actor already seen as a 'bad boy' in Hollywood) as a positive that would boost attention for a rather low-rent - but hopefully profitable - production.

George Raft was originally cast, but was replaced by Mitchum after the arrest.[6] Lizabeth Scott was slated for the female lead but quit three weeks prior to filming due to the arrest, and was replaced by Jane Greer (Mitchum and Greer had been earlier paired in the successful 1947 noir Out of the Past). Hughes had been keeping Greer, a former girlfriend, from appearing in any RKO films in an attempt to ruin her career, but finally conceded when no other actress would take the part.[7]

Filming

Filming (Los Angeles and Tehuacán, Puebla, Mexico) was rushed in order to capitalize on the publicity generated by Mitchum's drug charges and incarceration, with some scenes shot while Mitchum was serving his sentence. Seigel commented upon the effect of Mitchum's absence upon a scene in which William Bendix pursues Mitchum through a forest, shot three months apart:

Mitchum in the picture would come running into a sequence and the trees would be green, and Bendix would be right on his heels and the tree would be bare.[8]

Jane Greer's pregnancy ensured that the schedule was kept tight. This was part of the reason for the film's relatively short 71 minute runtime.[9] Despite this Siegel said the film came in under budget.[2]

The screenwriters Gerald Drayson Adams and Daniel Mainwaring (nom de plume Geoffrey Homes), were undecided as to Mitchum's film characterization, and according to film critic Judith M. Kass, viewers may be “confused about Mitchum’s motives until the final chase and denouement.”[8]

Release

Capitalizing on Michum's headlines was a proven scheme for Hughes, who, immediately following the arrest, had pushed for another of Mitchum's pictures, Rachel and the Stranger, to be released sooner than planned. Rachel was released on September 18, 1948, and became one of the year's biggest hits.[6]


Home Media

The U.K. Region 2 DVD from 2008 (in a box set with 8 other film noir thrillers) is a colourised version, produced by Turner Entertainment, copyrighted 1991.

The U.S (multi region) DVD from 2007 is the black and white version and is on a double bill with 1955’s Illegal (1955 film) starring Edward G. Robinson.

Reception

Critical response

Channel 4 film reviews describes the movie as "Sparkling dialogues, fast-paced chases and the occasional twist make this an at first somewhat confusing but ultimately hugely entertaining film."[10]

Hal Erickson writing for AllMovie calls the film "tautly directed by Don Siegel, who manages to pack plenty of twists and turns into the film's crowded 71 minutes."[11]

Critic Judith M. Kass, writing in The Hollywood Professionals, Volume 4 (1976), singles out Jane Greer's performance for special mention: “The real support for Mitchum comes from Greer, who is fast-talking, quick-thinking and light on her feet as any masculine lead…”[12]

Footnotes
  1. "The Big Steal: Detail View". American Film Institute. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  2. "Mitchum Out on 30th Resumes Film 2 Apr". Variety. March 16, 1949. p. 3.
  3. "Top Grossers of 1949". Variety. January 4, 1950. p. 59.
  4. "Screenplay Info for The Big Steal (1949)". Turner Classic Movies.
  5. Kass, 1975 p. 110: Plot sketch
  6. Richard B. Jewell, Fade to Black: The Decline of RKO Radio Pictures, Uni of California, 2016, pp.89-90
  7. Ware, William (2003). Early Film Noir: Greed, Lust and Murder. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-1629-7.
  8. Kass, 1975 p. 77
  9. Markiewicz, Ben. "TCM Comments on The Big Steal (1949)". You Tube. Tuner Classic Movies. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  10. Channel 4 Film Reviews. Last accessed: March 11, 2008.
  11. Erikson, Hal. The Big Steal at AllMovie.
  12. Kass, 1975 p. 110

Sources
  • Kass, Judith M. (1975). Don Seigel: The Hollywood Professionals, Volume 4 (1975 ed.). New York: Tanvity Press. p. 207. ISBN 0-498-01665-X.
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